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| |
| |
|
| | (ii) | the resources of the proposed claimant or claimants are |
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| | significantly less than those of the proposed defendant or |
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| | |
| | (iii) | absent the provisions of this subsection there would be a |
|
| | significant risk that the proposed claimant or claimants |
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| | would be unable to secure effective legal representation |
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| | |
| | (9) | In subsection (8) ‘developing country’ means a country whose per capita |
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| | gross national income was less than 50 per cent. of the per capita gross |
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| | national income of the United Kingdom in the year (or if more than one |
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| | year, the first year) in which the relevant tort is alleged to have been |
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| | |
| | (2B) | In section 120(4) of that Act (regulations and orders subject to parliamentary |
|
| | approval) after the amendment made by subsection (5) of this section, insert |
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| | |
| |
| | |
| Clause 41, page 29, line 21, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(2A) | The amendments made by subsections (2) and (4) do not apply in relation to |
|
| | proceedings which include a claim for damages or other relief in relation to an act |
|
| | in the nature of an interference with personal information or privacy.’. |
|
| |
| | |
| Clause 41, page 29, line 21, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(2A) | The amendments made by subsections (2) and (4) do not apply in relation to |
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| | proceedings which include a claim for damages for death or for physical or |
|
| | psychological injury resulting from breach of any duty owed by an employer to |
|
| | |
| |
| | |
| Clause 41, page 29, line 21, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(2A) | The amendments made by subsections (2) and (4) do not apply in relation to |
|
| | proceedings which include a claim for damages for death or for physical or |
|
| | psychological injury resulting from any breach of duty or trespass to the person.’. |
|
| |
| | |
| Clause 41, page 29, line 21, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(2A) | The amendments made by subsections (2) and (4) do not apply in relation to |
|
| | proceedings which include a claim for damages for physical or psychological |
|
| | disease or illness resulting from any breach of duty or trespass to the person.’. |
|
| |
| | |
| Clause 41, page 29, line 21, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(2A) | The amendments made by subsections (2) and (4) do not apply in relation to |
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| | proceedings which include a claim for damages for loss resulting from breach of |
|
| | any duty to exercise professional care or skill.’. |
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|
|
| |
| |
|
| |
| | |
| Clause 41, page 29, line 21, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(2A) | The amendments made by subsections (2) and (4) do not apply in relation to |
|
| | proceedings which include a money claim for the benefit of the estate or creditors |
|
| | of an insolvent body corporate or partnership against persons concerned (or |
|
| | formerly concerned) in its management.’. |
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| |
| | |
| Clause 41, page 29, line 21, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(2A) | The amendments made by subsections (2) and (4) do not apply in relation to |
|
| | clinical negligence proceedings (within the meaning of section 58C).’. |
|
| |
| | |
| Clause 41, page 29, line 21, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(2A) | The amendments made by subsections (2) and (4) do not apply in relation to |
|
| | proceedings which include a claim for judicial review of a decision or of a failure |
|
| | to decide by a public body.’. |
|
| |
| | |
| Clause 41, page 29, line 21, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(2A) | The amendments made by subsections (2) and (4) do not apply in relation to |
|
| | |
| | (a) | the parties are businesses, and |
|
| | (b) | one of those parties is a business which is a sole trader, partnership or |
|
| | limited liability private company whose turnover is less than 20 per cent. |
|
| | of the other or another party, and |
|
| | (c) | the success fee is part of a conditional fee agreement made by that party.’. |
|
| |
| | |
| Clause 41, page 29, line 21, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(2A) | The amendments made by subsections (2) and (4) do not apply in relation to |
|
| | |
| | (a) | one party is an individual who has purchased, commissioned or ordered |
|
| | goods or services from the other party, and |
|
| | (b) | the other party is in business to provide such goods or services, and |
|
| | (c) | the success fee is part of a conditional fee agreement made by the party |
|
| | referred to at (a) above.’. |
|
| |
| |
| | |
| Clause 42, page 30, line 27, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘( ) | In section 120(4) of that Act (regulations and orders subject to parliamentary |
|
| | approval) for “58AA” substitute “58AA(4)”.’. |
|
|
|
| |
| |
|
| |
| | |
| Clause 42, page 30, line 28, leave out ‘this section’ and insert ‘subsections (1) to |
|
| |
| |
| |
| | |
| Clause 43, page 30, line 31, leave out subsection (1) and insert— |
|
| | ‘(1) | In the Courts and Legal Services Act 1990, after section 58B insert— |
|
| | “58C | Recovery of insurance premiums by way of costs |
|
| | (1) | A costs order made in favour of a party to proceedings who has taken out |
|
| | a costs insurance policy may not include provision requiring the payment |
|
| | of an amount in respect of all or part of the premium of the policy, |
|
| | |
| | (a) | the party is one to whom section 58A(8) applies; or |
|
| | (b) | such provision is permitted by regulations under subsection |
|
| | |
| |
| | |
| Clause 43, page 31, line 37, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(4) | The amendments made by this section do not apply in relation to a costs order |
|
| | made in favour of a party to proceedings which include a claim for damages or |
|
| | other relief in relation to an act in the nature of an interference with personal |
|
| | information or privacy.’. |
|
| |
| | |
| Clause 43, page 31, line 37, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(4) | The amendments made by this section do not apply in relation to a costs order |
|
| | made in favour of a party to proceedings which include a claim for death or for |
|
| | physical or psychological injury resulting from breach of any duty owed by an |
|
| | employer to an employee.’. |
|
| |
| | |
| Clause 43, page 31, line 37, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(4) | The amendments made by this section do not apply in relation to a costs order |
|
| | made in favour of a party to proceedings which include a claim for damages for |
|
| | death or for physical or psychological injury resulting from any breach of duty or |
|
| | trespass to the person.’. |
|
| |
| | |
| Clause 43, page 31, line 37, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(4) | The amendments made by this section do not apply in relation to a costs order |
|
| | made in favour of a party to proceedings which include a claim for damages for |
|
| | physical or psychological disease or illness resulting from any breach of duty or |
|
| | trespass to the person.’. |
|
|
|
| |
| |
|
| |
| | |
| Clause 43, page 31, line 37, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(4) | The amendments made by this section do not apply in relation to a costs order |
|
| | made in favour of a party to proceedings which include a claim for damages for |
|
| | loss resulting from breach of any duty to exercise professional care or skill.’. |
|
| |
| | |
| Clause 43, page 31, line 37, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(4) | The amendments made by this section do not apply in relation to a costs order |
|
| | made in favour of a party to proceedings which include a money claim for the |
|
| | benefit of the estate or creditors of an insolvent body corporate or partnership |
|
| | against persons concerned (or formerly concerned) in its management.’. |
|
| |
| | |
| Clause 43, page 31, line 37, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(4) | The amendments made by this section, other than the definitions of “clinical |
|
| | negligence”, “clinical negligence proceedings” and “proceedings” which |
|
| | subsection (2) inserts into the Courts and Legal Services Act 1990, do not apply |
|
| | in relation to a costs order made in favour of a party to clinical negligence |
|
| | proceedings (as so defined).’. |
|
| |
| | |
| Clause 43, page 31, line 37, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(4) | The amendments made by this section do not apply in relation to a costs order |
|
| | made in favour of a party to proceedings which include a claim for judicial review |
|
| | of a decision or of a failure to decide by a public body.’. |
|
| |
| | |
| Clause 43, page 31, line 37, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(4) | The amendments made by this section do not apply in relation to a costs order |
|
| | made in favour of a party to proceedings where— |
|
| | (a) | both parties are businesses, and |
|
| | (b) | the receiving party is a business whose turnover is less than 20 per cent. |
|
| | of that of the paying party and the receiving party is a sole trader, |
|
| | partnership or limited liability private company.’. |
|
| |
| | |
| Clause 43, page 31, line 37, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(4) | The amendments made by this section do not apply in relation to a costs order |
|
| | made in favour of a party to proceedings where— |
|
| | (a) | the receiving party is an individual who has purchased, commissioned or |
|
| | ordered goods or services from the other party, and |
|
| | (b) | the paying party is in business to provide such goods or services.’. |
|
| |
|
|
| |
| |
|
| |
| | |
| Page 38, line 25, leave out Clause 52. |
|
| |
| |
| | |
| Schedule 6, page 142, line 18, leave out from ‘proceedings’ to ‘under’ and insert |
|
| ‘in the Crown Court including an appeal’. |
|
| |
| |
| | |
| Schedule 7, page 153, line 36, leave out ‘33B’ and insert ‘33B(1)(d)’. |
|
| |
| |
| | |
| | Clause 53, page 38, line 36, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘(2) | In section 175 of the Armed Forces Act 2006 (service compensation orders), after |
|
| | |
| | “(7A) | The court must consider making a service compensation order in any case |
|
| | where it has power to do so.”’. |
|
| |
| |
| | |
| | Clause 54, page 39, line 17, leave out paragraph (4) and insert— |
|
| | ‘(4) | If the offender is not present when sentence is passed, subsection (3) takes effect |
|
| | as if the words “to the offender” were omitted. |
|
| | (4A) | The court must provide written versions of any statement given under subsection |
|
| | (2) and any explanation given under subsection (3). |
|
| | (4B) | Copies of the documents mentioned in subsection (4B) above must be given (if |
|
| | the relevant person is in court when sentence is passed) or sent by post (if the |
|
| | relevant person is not in court when sentence is passed) to— |
|
| | |
| | (b) | the offender’s legal representative; |
|
| | (c) | the victim(s) of the offence; |
|
| | (d) | family member(s) and/or representative(s) of the victim(s) of the offence; |
|
| | (e) | the Crown Prosecution Service; |
|
| | (f) | any co-defendant convicted in the case, whether or not at the same trial/ |
|
| | |
| | (g) | the legal representative of any person in (vi) above; |
|
|
|
| |
| |
|
| | (h) | the probation service or, if the offender is under 18 years of age, the youth |
|
| | |
| | (i) | if the offender is under 18 years of age, the offender’s parent/guardian; |
|
| | (j) | representatives of the media. |
|
| | (4C) | The duty in subsection (4B) is subject to any reporting restrictions in force in the |
|
| | |
| | (4D) | Where the offender is aged under 18, no details tending to identify him may be |
|
| | included in the written reasons provided under subsection (4B)(j).’. |
|
| |
| | |
| | Clause 54, page 39, line 22, leave out ‘(8)’ and insert ‘(9)’. |
|
| |
| | |
| | Clause 54, page 39, line 42, leave out sub-paragraph (b). |
|
| |
| | |
| | Clause 54, page 39, line 43, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘( ) | Where the court imposes a sentence that may only be imposed in the offender’s |
|
| | case if the court is of the opinion mentioned in— |
|
| | (a) | section 148(1) of this Act (community sentence), or |
|
| | (b) | section 152(2) of this Act (discretionary custodial sentence), |
|
| | | the court must state why it is of that opinion.’. |
|
| |
| | |
| | Clause 54, page 40, line 9, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘( ) | In the Armed Forces Act 2006— |
|
| | (a) | in section 252 (duty to give reasons and explain sentence), omit |
|
| | |
| | (b) | in section 253 (duties in complying with section 252), omit subsections |
|
| | (1)(a), (c) and (d) and (2)(b) and (d) to (h).’. |
|
| |
| | |
| | Clause 54, page 40, line 13, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘( ) | paragraph 24 of Schedule 25 to that Act;’. |
|
| |
| |
| | |
| | Clause 56, page 42, line 9, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘( ) | In that paragraph, after sub-paragraph (3A) insert— |
|
| | “(3B) | A fine imposed under sub-paragraph (1)(aa) is to be treated, for the |
|
| | purposes of any enactment, as being a sum adjudged to be paid by a |
|
| | |
|
|
| |
| |
|
| |
| | |
| | Clause 56, page 42, line 18, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘( ) | In that paragraph, after sub-paragraph (3A) insert— |
|
| | “(3B) | A fine imposed under sub-paragraph (1)(aa) is to be treated, for the |
|
| | purposes of any enactment, as being a sum adjudged to be paid by a |
|
| | |
| |
| |
| | |
| | Schedule 8, page 160, line 14, at end insert— |
|
| | ‘Armed Forces Act 2006 (c. 52) |
|
| | | The Armed Forces Act 2006 is amended as follows. |
|
| | (1) | Section 200 (suspended sentence orders with or without community |
|
| | requirements) is amended as follows. |
|
| | (2) | In the heading omit “with or without community requirements”. |
|
| | (3) | Omit subsections (1) to (4) (power of relevant service court to make suspended |
|
| | sentence order with or without community requirements, and meanings of |
|
| | |
| | (4) | In subsection (5) (modification of section 189(1) of the Criminal Justice Act |
|
| | 2003 in its application to a relevant service court)— |
|
| | (a) | for “(b)(ii)” substitute “(a)”, |
|
| | (b) | for “the end of sub-paragraph (ii)” substitute ““imprisonment),””, and |
|
| | (c) | in the words treated as substituted, for “(a)” substitute “(i)” and for |
|
| | |
| | (5) | After subsection (6) insert— |
|
| | “(7) | In this Chapter “a suspended sentence order with community |
|
| | requirements” means a suspended sentence order that imposes one or |
|
| | more community requirements within the meaning of section |
|
| | 189(7)(c) of the 2003 Act.” |
|
| | | Omit section 201 (provisions of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 that do not |
|
| | apply to suspended sentence orders without community requirements). |
|
| | | In section 207 (definitions for purposes of Chapter 4 of Part 8)— |
|
| | (a) | in the definition of “suspended sentence order with community |
|
| | requirements” for “200(3)” substitute “200(7)”, and |
|
| | (b) | omit the definition of “suspended sentence order without community |
|
| | |
| | (1) | Schedule 7 (suspended prison sentence: further conviction or breach of |
|
| | requirement) is amended as follows. |
|
| | (2) | For the heading before paragraph 1 substitute “Modifications of Part 2 of |
|
| | Schedule 12 to the 2003 Act”. |
|
| | (3) | In paragraph 1 (modifications of Part 2 of Schedule 12 to the Criminal Justice |
|
| | Act 2003 in case of suspended sentence orders with community requirements) |
|
| | omit “with community requirements”. |
|
|