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| For other Amendment(s) see the following page(s):
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| Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Bill Committee 97-119 |
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| Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Bill |
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| | Power to reduce duration of copyright in transitional cases |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | Section 170 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 (transitional |
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| | provisions and savings) is amended as follows. |
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| | (2) | At the beginning insert “(1)”. |
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| | “(2) | The Secretary of State may by regulations amend Schedule 1 to reduce |
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| | the duration of copyright in existing works which are— |
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| | (b) | published but anonymous or pseudonymous. |
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| | (3) | The regulations may provide for the copyright to expire on the |
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| | commencement of the regulations or at any later time. |
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| | (4) | “Existing works” has the same meaning as in Schedule 1. |
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| | (5) | Regulations under subsection (2) may— |
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| | (a) | make supplementary or transitional provision; |
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| | (b) | make consequential provision, including provision amending |
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| | any enactment or subordinate legislation passed or made before |
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| | that subsection comes into force. |
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| | (6) | The power to make regulations under subsection (2) is exercisable by |
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| | (7) | A statutory instrument containing regulations under subsection (2) may |
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| | not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and |
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| | approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.” ’. |
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| | Penalties under provision implementing Directive on term of protection |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘Paragraph 1(1)(d) of Schedule 2 to the European Communities Act 1972 |
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| | (limitation on criminal penalties) does not apply for the purposes of provision |
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| | under section 2(2) of that Act implementing Directive 2011/77/EU amending |
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| | Directive 2006/116/EC on the term of protection of copyright and certain related |
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| | Licensing of copyright and performers’ rights |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | The Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 is amended as follows. |
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| | (2) | In section 116 (licensing schemes and licensing bodies) after subsection (4) |
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| | “(5) | Schedule A1 confers powers to provide for the regulation of licensing |
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| | (3) | After section 116 insert— |
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| | “Orphan works licensing and extended collective licensing |
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| | 116A | Power to provide for licensing of orphan works |
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| | (1) | The Secretary of State may by regulations provide for the grant of |
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| | licences in respect of works that qualify as orphan works under the |
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| | (a) | specify a person or a description of persons authorised to grant |
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| | (b) | provide for a person designated in the regulations to specify a |
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| | person or a description of persons authorised to grant licences |
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| | (3) | The regulations must provide that, for a work to qualify as an orphan |
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| | work, it is a requirement that the owner of copyright in it has not been |
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| | found after a diligent search made in accordance with the regulations. |
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| | (4) | The regulations may provide for the granting of licences to do, or |
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| | authorise the doing of, any act restricted by copyright that would |
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| | otherwise require the consent of the missing owner. |
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| | (5) | The regulations must provide for any licence— |
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| | (a) | to have effect as if granted by the missing owner; |
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| | (b) | not to give exclusive rights; |
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| | (c) | not to be granted to a person authorised to grant licences. |
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| | (6) | The regulations may apply to a work although it is not known whether |
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| | copyright subsists in it, and references to a missing owner and a right or |
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| | interest of a missing owner are to be read as including references to a |
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| | supposed owner and a supposed right or interest. |
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| | 116B | Extended collective licensing |
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| | (1) | The Secretary of State may by regulations provide for a licensing body |
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| | that applies to the Secretary of State under the regulations to be |
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| | authorised to grant copyright licences in respect of works in which |
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| | copyright is not owned by the body or a person on whose behalf the body |
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| | (2) | An authorisation must specify— |
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| | (a) | the types of work to which it applies, and |
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| | (b) | the acts restricted by copyright that the licensing body is |
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| | (3) | The regulations must provide for the copyright owner to have a right to |
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| | limit or exclude the grant of licences by virtue of the regulations. |
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| | (4) | The regulations must provide for any licence not to give exclusive rights. |
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| | (5) | In this section “copyright licences” has the same meaning as in section |
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| | (6) | Nothing in this section applies in relation to Crown copyright or |
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| | 116C | General provision about licensing under sections 116A and 116B |
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| | (1) | This section and section 116D apply to regulations under sections 116A |
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| | (2) | The regulations may provide for a body to be or remain authorised to |
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| | grant licences only if specified requirements are met, and for a question |
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| | whether they are met to be determined by a person, and in a manner, |
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| | specified in the regulations. |
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| | (3) | The regulations may specify other matters to be taken into account in any |
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| | decision to be made under the regulations as to whether to authorise a |
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| | person to grant licences. |
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| | (4) | The regulations must provide for the treatment of any royalties or other |
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| | sums paid in respect of a licence, including— |
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| | (a) | the deduction of administrative costs; |
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| | (b) | the period for which sums must be held; |
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| | (c) | the treatment of sums after that period (as bona vacantia or |
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| | (5) | The regulations must provide for circumstances in which an |
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| | authorisation to grant licences may be withdrawn, and for determining |
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| | the rights and obligations of any person if an authorisation is withdrawn. |
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| | (6) | The regulations may include other provision for the purposes of |
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| | authorisation and licensing, including in particular provision— |
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| | (a) | for determining the rights and obligations of any person if a work |
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| | ceases to qualify as an orphan work (or ceases to qualify by |
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| | reference to any copyright owner), or if a rights owner exercises |
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| | the right referred to in section 116B(3), while a licence is in |
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| | (b) | about maintenance of registers and access to them; |
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| | (c) | permitting the use of a work for incidental purposes including an |
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| | (d) | for a right conferred by section 77 to be treated as having been |
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| | asserted in accordance with section 78; |
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| | (e) | for the payment of fees to cover administrative expenses. |
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| | 116D | Regulations under sections 116A and 116B |
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| | (1) | The power to make regulations includes power— |
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| | (a) | to make incidental, supplementary or consequential provision, |
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| | including provision extending or restricting the jurisdiction of |
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| | the Copyright Tribunal or conferring powers on it; |
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| | (b) | to make transitional, transitory or saving provision; |
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| | (c) | to make different provision for different purposes. |
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| | (2) | Regulations under any provision may amend this Part, or any other |
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| | enactment or subordinate legislation passed or made before that |
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| | provision comes into force, for the purpose of making consequential |
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| | provision or extending or restricting the jurisdiction of the Copyright |
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| | Tribunal or conferring powers on it. |
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| | (3) | Regulations may make provision by reference to guidance issued from |
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| | time to time by any person. |
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| | (4) | The power to make regulations is exercisable by statutory instrument. |
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| | (5) | A statutory instrument containing regulations that amend an enactment |
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| | may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and |
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| | approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament. |
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| | (6) | Any other statutory instrument containing regulations is subject to |
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| | annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.” |
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| | (4) | Schedule [Licensing of copyright and performers’ rights] (which inserts |
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| | Schedule A1 to the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 and makes |
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| | provision in relation to performers’ rights corresponding to provision made by |
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| | this section in relation to copyright) has effect.’. |
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| To move the following Schedule:— |
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| | ‘Licensing of copyright and performers’ rights |
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| | Regulation of Licensing bodies |
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| | 1 | In the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, before Schedule 1 insert— |
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