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| For other Amendment(s) see the following page(s):
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| Financial Services (Banking Reform) Bill Committee 1 and 3 |
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| Financial Services (Banking Reform) Bill |
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| Clause 4, page 12, line 33, at end insert ‘and |
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| Clause 4, page 13, line 7, at end add— |
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| | ‘(7) | A Treasury statement referred to in subsection (3) may only be made if the |
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| | Treasury considers that the statement is necessary— |
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| | (a) | to protect the continuity of provision in the UK of core services; or |
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| | (b) | to secure an appropriate degree of protection for depositors, or |
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| | (c) | to ensure the continuing stability of the UK financial service market.’. |
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| Clause 4, page 6, line 24, at end insert— |
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| | ‘(1B) | If the order confers powers on a regulator or authorises or requires the making of |
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| | rules or other instruments by a regulator, then those power’s rules or instruments |
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| | are to be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of |
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| Clause 4, page 6, line 38, at end insert— |
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| | ‘(c) | has attempted to carry out an excluded activity or to contravene any |
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| | provision of an order under section 142E.’. |
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| Clause 4, page 12, line 22, at end insert— |
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| | ‘(4A) | If the appropriate regulator is satisfied that— |
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| | (a) | a relevant body has contravened a requirement under subsection (1)(a) or |
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| | (1)(b) and knew or could reasonably be expected to have known it was |
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| | contravening such a requirement; or |
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| | (b) | has at any time attempted to contravene such a requirement and knew or |
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| | could reasonably be expected to have known it was contravening such a |
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| | | it may impose a penalty on the institution of such amount as it considers |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | The Treasury may by order make provision about the tier 1 leverage ratio |
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| | applicable to a relevant body so as to require the relevant body to maintain a |
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| | minimum tier 1 leverage ratio. |
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| | (2) | The Treasury may by order make provision about the tier 1 leverage ratio |
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| | applicable to a ring-fenced body so as to require the Financial Policy Committee |
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| | to create differing minimum leverage ratios for different classes of ring-fenced |
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| | bodies, based upon the risk profile of their balance sheet.’. |
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| Clause 4, page 5, line 35, at end add— |
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| | ‘(8) | Within six months of this Act receiving Royal Assent the Treasury shall carry out |
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| | a review of the regulated activities of dealing in investments as principal, the |
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| | purposes of which review shall include consideration of— |
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| | (a) | safeguards that may be required to prevent the mis-selling of investments |
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| | as principal as part of the core services of each ring-fenced body; |
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| | (b) | a definition of “simple derivatives”, will reference to their size, maturity |
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| | and basis, the dealing of which will be permitted under section 142C; |
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| | (c) | the establishment of a maximum ratio, relevant to the size of the balance |
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| | sheet of a ring-fenced body which provides core services, for the value of |
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| | investments as principal held as financial assets or liabilities on its |
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| | (d) | the establishment of a maximum gross volume on the balance sheet of a |
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| | ring-fenced body which provides core services, for the value of |
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| | investments as principal held as financial assets or liabilities on its |
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| | (e) | the information that may be required for an independent valuation of a |
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| | financial institutions’s assets or liabilities in respect of relevant |
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| | investments as principal. |
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| | (9) | The Chancellor of the Exchequer will— |
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| | (a) | lay before Parliament a report of the review in subsection (8); and |
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| | (b) | provide, by Order subject to an affirmative resolution of both Houses of |
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| | Parliament, such safeguards as may be set out in the review in subsection |
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| Clause 9, page 15, line 25, at end insert— |
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| | ‘Category 8: Deposits of charitable bodies |
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| | 15D | Any amount owed at the relevant date by the debtor in respect of deposits made |
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| | by charitable bodies up to the amount of nine tenths of the amount owed to the |
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| | persons to whom the amount is owed. |
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| | Interpretation for category 8 |
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| | 15E(1) | In paragraph 15D “charitable body” means any organisation with charitable |
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| | status under section 1 of the Charities Act 2006. |
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| | (2) | For this purpose a “deposit” means rights of the kind described in— |
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| | (a) | paragraph 22 of Schedule 2 to the Financial Services and Markets Act |
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| | (b) | section 1(2)(b) of the Dormant Bank and Building Society Accounts |
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| Clause 9, page 15, line 35, after ‘Financial Services Compensation Scheme’, insert |
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| ‘and deposits of charitable bodies’. |
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| Clause 9, page 15, line 36, at end insert— |
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| | ‘Deposits of charitable bodies |
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| | (6C) | Any amount owed at the relevant date by the debtor in respect of deposits made |
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| | by charitable bodies up to the amount of nine tenths of the amount owed to the |
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| | persons to whom the amount is owed.’. |
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| | FSCS review of company savings schemes |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | The Chief Executive of the Financial Services Compensation Scheme shall, |
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| | within six months of Royal Assent of this Act, publish a review of the protections |
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| | necessary for customers who make payments to any bodies corporate on the |
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| | understanding that such payments are deposits in a saving scheme. |
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| | (2) | The review in subsection (1) shall include consideration of any consequential |
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| | reform to creditor preference arrangements so that any payments made in advance |
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| | as part of a contract for the receipt of goods or services (such as gift vouchers, |
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| | certificates or other forms of pre-payment) in expectation that those sums would |
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| | be redeemable in a future exchange for such goods or services might be |
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| | considered as preferential debts in the event of insolvency.’. |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘After section 65 of FSMA 2000 insert— |
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| | (1) | The regulator will raise standards of professionalism in financial services |
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| | by mandating a licensing regime based on training and competence. This |
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| | (a) | apply to all approved persons exercising controlled functions, |
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| | regardless of financial sector; |
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| | (b) | specify minimum thresholds of competence including integrity, |
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| | professional qualifications, continuous professional |
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| | development and adherence to a recognised code of conduct; |
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| | (c) | make provisions in connection with— |
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| | (i) | the granting of a licence; |
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| | (ii) | the refusal of a licence; |
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| | (iii) | the withdrawal of a licence; and |
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| | (iv) | the revalidation of a licensed person of a prescribed |
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| | description whenever the appropriate regulator sees fit, |
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| | either as a condition of the person’s continuing to hold a |
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| | licence or of the person’s licence being restored. |
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| | (d) | be evidenced by individuals holding an annual validation of |
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| | (2) | In the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, section 59, remove |
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| | “authorised” and insert “licensed” throughout the section.’. |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘After section 64(6) of FSMA 2000 insert— |
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| | “(6A) | A code issued under subsection (2) shall— |
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| | (a) | apply to all approved persons exercising controlled functions in |
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| | (b) | specify a framework of certain permitted and prohibited actions |
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| | with which approved persons must agree in writing to comply; |
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| | (c) | mandate individual financial penalties, and the terms of |
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| | temporary and permanent suspension of persons’ licence to |
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| | operate, which can be issued by the appropriate regulator if it |
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| | determines that an approved person has broken the code; |
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| | (d) | specify the training, including both practical and ethical, which |
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| | approved persons must undergo before practising controlled |
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| | (e) | specify the additional training to be provided by institutions for |
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| | their staff and set out the system by which institutions will |
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| | monitor and enforce such a code.”.’. |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘At all times when carrying out core activities a ring-fenced body shall— |
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| | (a) | be subject to a fiduciary duty towards its customers in the operation of |
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| | (b) | be subject to a duty of care towards its customers across the financial |
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| Clause 5, page 13, line 36, at end insert— |
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| | ‘(7D) | In relation to the directors of a ring-fenced body, the following arrangements shall |
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| | (a) | Half of the board of directors of the ring-fenced body, both executive and |
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| | non-executive, will be made up of independent persons. |
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| | (b) | In this section an “independent person” means a person who— |
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| | (i) | has not been an employee of the group within the previous five |
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| | (ii) | does not have a material business relationship with the group and |
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| | has not had one within the previous three years, including an |
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| | indirect relationship as a partner, director, senior employee or |
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| | shareholder or an adviser or major customer or supplier; |
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| | (iii) | does not receive remuneration from the group other than |
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| | remuneration in their capacity as an independent person does not |
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| | participate in the group’s share option or performance-related |
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| | pay schemes and is not a member of the pension scheme; |
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| | (iv) | does not have close family ties with any of the company’s |
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| | advisers, directors or senior employees; |
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| | (v) | does not hold cross-directorships or have significant links with |
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| | other directors through involvement in other companies or |
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| | (vi) | does not represent a significant shareholder; and |
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| | (vii) | has not served on the board of any body in the group for more |
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| | (c) | The board of directors of the ring-fenced body, both executive and non- |
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| | executive, will have no formal, business or family relationship with the |
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| | directors of the rest of the group, other than by virtue of their appointment |
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| | (d) | The primary objective of the board of directors of the ring-fenced body, |
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| | both executive and non-executive, shall be on the performance and |
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| | functions of the ring-fenced body and they will have no responsibility for |
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| | the performance and functions of the remainder of group. |
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| | (e) | All directors of the ring-fenced body shall have a duty to preserve the |
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| | integrity of the ring-fence between the group and its subsidiary.’. |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘The Secretary of State will by regulations provide for a requirement that the |
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| | remuneration consultants advising on remuneration policy shall be appointed by |
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| | the shareholders of a relevant financial institution.’. |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘The Secretary of State will provide for a requirement that an employee |
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| | representative should be a member of the remuneration committee of a relevant |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | The Secretary of State shall by order create a new Financial Crime Unit as part of |
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| | the Serious Fraud Office for the purpose of tackling financial crime, using |
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| | resources from the proceeds of penalties paid to the FCA. |
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| | (2) | The Treasury shall conduct a review into the creation of the Financial Crime Unit |
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| | and consult on its proposals for the Financial Crime Unit’s powers and |
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| | (3) | The Treasury shall lay its proposals before both Houses of Parliament no later |
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| | than six months after this Act comes into force. |
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| | (4) | The orders under subsection (1) may make such amendments to legislation as |
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| | appear to the Treasury to be necessary or expedient for the purpose of creating the |
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| | (5) | The orders under subsection (1) may only be made if they have been laid before |
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| | and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.’. |
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| | Protection for whistleblowers |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘After Part IVA (43B(f) of the Employment Rights Act 1996 there is inserted— |
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| | “(g) | that a breach of regulated activities under FSMA 2000 or the |
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| | Financial Services Act 2012 has been committed, is being |
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| | committed, or is likely to be committed.”.’. |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘Within six months of Royal Assent of this Act the Chancellor of the Exchequer |
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| | shall lay before Parliament proposals on reform of remuneration at UK financial |
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| | institutions which shall include incentives to take account of the performance and |
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| | stability of a UK financial institution over a five- to 10-year period.’. |
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| | Review into competitiveness |
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| To move the following Clause:— |
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| | ‘(1) | The Treasury shall arrange for a review of the obstacles to increasing competition |
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| | for UK institutions involved in the provision of core services. |
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| | (2) | The review must be completed during the period of six months beginning with |
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| | the date on which this Act comes into force. |
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| | (3) | The review must consider, in particular— |
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| | (a) | the major obstacle to new UK institutions emerging as competitors in the |
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| | provision of core services, and |
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| | (b) | possible actions that could be taken to facilitate new UK institutions |
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| | being competitive in the provision of core services. |
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| | (4) | The review must result in a report to the Treasury. |
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| | (5) | The Treasury shall lay a copy of the report before Parliament.’. |
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