|
|
| |
| |
|
| |
| |
| Consumer Rights Bill, As Amended
|
|
| |
| | The Amendments have been arranged in accordance with the Consumer Rights |
|
| | Bill (Programme (No. 2)) Motion to be proposed by Secretary Vince Cable. |
|
| |
| New Clauses and new Schedules relating to public services, guidance or |
|
| |
| | Independent advocacy: report |
|
| |
| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘(1) | Within three months of Royal Assent of this Act the Secretary of State must |
|
| | publish a report detailing how— |
|
| | (a) | better outcomes for consumers of public services; and |
|
| | (b) | more efficient decision-making processes, |
|
| | |
| | (2) | A report under subsection (1) will consider— |
|
| | (a) | how each public service provider will ensure a formalised approach to |
|
| | ensuring independent advocacy is available for consumers at an early |
|
| | stage in the decision-making process for the provision of public services; |
|
| | (b) | the nature of an independent advocate to participate in this process, and |
|
| | the definition of independence, including how this could be supported by |
|
| | the conduct of any service provider; |
|
| | (c) | the effect of a breach in a consumer’s statutory rights as set out by this |
|
| | Act when a direct commissioning contract is in place; |
|
| | (d) | what formal status any independent advice provided will have in relation |
|
| | to decision-making, in particular, in instances where a public service |
|
| | continues to act contrary to such information and formal legal redress is |
|
| | |
|
|
| |
| |
|
| | (e) | the role of the public sector ombudsman services in overseeing any such |
|
| | approach under paragraph (a); |
|
| | (f) | how a public service provider will report on their formalised approach |
|
| | |
| | (g) | how the approach under paragraph (a) would ensure all consumers of |
|
| | services covered by this Act have access to a licensed alternative redress |
|
| | |
| | (3) | For the purposes of this section a public service is any provided to the consumer |
|
| | |
| | (a) | a Government department; |
|
| | (b) | a local or public authority; or |
|
| | (c) | a trader acting on behalf of these organisations. |
|
| | (4) | For the purposes of this section a person shall be a consumer of public services |
|
| | under a “direct commissioning contract” when they enter any— |
|
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | | for receiving a service which the person has a direct role in commissioning.’. |
|
| |
| | Guidance for statutory regulators |
|
| |
| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘(1) | Within three months of Royal Assent of this Act, the Secretary of State shall |
|
| | publish guidance based on the work of the Implementation Group. |
|
| | (2) | Guidance published under section (1) shall— |
|
| | (a) | detail how consumers should be informed of their rights and at what point |
|
| | |
| | (b) | ensure that traders have the information they need regarding their |
|
| | responsibilities under this Act and other consumer rights legislation; |
|
| | (c) | define what may be a “reasonable time” for consumers to secure refunds, |
|
| | repairs or replacement, or repeat performance; and |
|
| | (d) | specify the sanctions available to enforcement agencies in cases where |
|
| | the guidance has not been followed. |
|
| | (3) | Within six months of the publication of guidance under subsection (1), the |
|
| | Secretary of State shall issue a code of practice in relation to the exercise of any |
|
| | and all the functions set out in the guidance, subject to the provisions of |
|
| | |
| | (4) | Any person exercising such a function must have regard to the code in |
|
| | determining any general policy or principles by reference to which the person |
|
| | |
| | (5) | Where the Secretary of State proposes to issue a code of practice under subsection |
|
| | (3), he shall prepare a draft of the code, and shall lay the draft before Parliament. |
|
|
|
| |
| |
|
| | (6) | Where the draft laid before Parliament under subsection (5) is approved by |
|
| | resolution of each House of Parliament, the Secretary of State shall issue the code. |
|
| | (7) | A code issued under subsection (6) shall come into force on such date as the |
|
| | Secretary of State may by order made by statutory instrument appoint.’. |
|
| |
| | |
| |
| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘Schedule [Access to data] has effect.’. |
|
| |
| | Guidance based on the work of the implementation group |
|
| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘(1) | Within three months of Royal Assent of this Act, the Secretary of State shall |
|
| | publish guidance based on the work of the Implementation Group. |
|
| | (2) | Guidance published under subsection (1) shall— |
|
| | (a) | advise on the period that a trader may retain sums paid by the consumer |
|
| | for services not yet supplied by the trader, where it is the consumer who |
|
| | |
| | (b) | further to paragraph (a), advise on the terms under which traders should |
|
| | manage the interest on such sums and make provision for the return of |
|
| | this interest to the consumer; and |
|
| | (c) | advise on whether it should be permissible to charge for a guarantee |
|
| | where that guarantee does not offer any undertaking to the consumer |
|
| | additional to their rights as set out in this Act.’. |
|
| |
| | Independent consumer advice |
|
| |
| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘Within three months of this Act receiving Royal Assent, the Secretary of State |
|
| | shall produce guidance setting out requirements for all statutory regulators to |
|
| | report annually on the provision of independent advice which is free at the point |
|
|
|
| |
| |
|
| | of delivery, and to make recommendations on ensuring consumers’ rights are |
|
| | |
| |
| | Powers of the Information Commissioner: nuisance calls |
|
| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘(1) | The Data Protection Act 1998 is amended as follows. |
|
| | (2) | In section 40 (Enforcement Notices), leave out subsection (2). |
|
| | (3) | In section 55A (Power of Commissioner to impose monetary penalty), leave out |
|
| | |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
| To move the following Schedule:— |
|
| | |
| | Information for consumers |
|
| | 1 | The Secretary of State shall report to Parliament within six months of Royal |
|
| | Assent of this Act setting out how consumers will have access to the |
|
| | information they require in order to make informed assessments of prices, |
|
| | |
| | |
| | 2 | A report under paragraph 1 shall include details of how the Government |
|
| | |
| | (a) | make regulations to require all regulated persons to provide customer |
|
| | data relating to transactions between the regulated person and the |
|
| | customer, as set out in section 89 (Supply of customer data) of the |
|
| | Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013; |
|
| | (b) | enable third parties to make requests for customer data under section |
|
| | 89(1)(b) of that Act; and |
|
| | (c) | ensure customer data is provided in a form which enables the customer |
|
| | or third party to assess whether the price they are paying for a service |
|
| | is reasonable, which should have regard to section 89(7) of the |
|
| | Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013. |
|
| | Designation of regulated persons and regulatory bodies |
|
| | 3 | A report under paragraph 1 shall— |
|
| | (a) | review which traders, including the activities of any government, or |
|
| | local or public authority, as defined by section 2 of this Act, shall be |
|
|
|
| |
| |
|
| | considered a regulated person under section 89(2) of the Enterprise |
|
| | and Regulatory Reform Act 2013; and |
|
| | (b) | identify a relevant regulatory body to undertake the duties set out in |
|
| | paragraph 4 of this Schedule. |
|
| | Guidance for regulated persons |
|
| | 4 | A report under paragraph 1 shall include details of how the Government |
|
| | intends to require regulators of services which are provided by regulated |
|
| | persons, as defined in section 89(2) of the Enterprise and Regulatory Reform |
|
| | Act 2013, to produce guidance on the implementation of section 89 of that Act. |
|
| | 5 | Guidance produced for regulated persons under paragraph 4 shall include— |
|
| | (a) | how regulated persons should provide customer data; |
|
| | (b) | details on the ownership of customer data which shall include, but is |
|
| | |
| | (i) | that customer data generated directly, at any point in the |
|
| | course of a contract, is owned by the customer; |
|
| | (ii) | that prior to any decision requiring the transmission of data in |
|
| | a format where the customer can be identified to a third party, |
|
| | direct consent of the customer as owner of the data must be |
|
| | |
| | (iii) | how regulated persons should recognise and publicise that |
|
| | such data is owned by the customer; |
|
| | (c) | how customers may consent to their data being shared with third |
|
| | parties under section 89(1)(b) of the Enterprise and Regulatory |
|
| | |
| | (d) | specify sanctions for traders who are not able to confirm the consent |
|
| | of the customer to sharing their data; |
|
| | (e) | measures to limit the amount that may be charged for any such single |
|
| | request for data on behalf of multiple customers; |
|
| | (f) | how regulated persons, who hold data on customers on behalf of any |
|
| | government, local or public authority, can use this information to |
|
| | secure social and consumer benefits; and |
|
| | (g) | how regulated persons, who hold data on customers on behalf of any |
|
| | government, local or public authority, can contribute to a report under |
|
| | |
| | Access to information: public services |
|
| | 6 (1) | The Secretary of State shall report to Parliament within six months of Royal |
|
| | Assent of this Act on how the Government intends to ensure that all consumers |
|
| | of public services, who have a direct role in commissioning them, are able to |
|
| | access information regarding any consumer contract or consumer notices |
|
| | which may reasonably be understood to apply to them. |
|
| | (2) | A report under sub-paragraph (1) shall have particular regard to— |
|
| | (a) | the access to information that consumers of public services require; |
|
| | |
| | (b) | how access to information can ensure greater transparency on the |
|
| | |
| | (3) | For the purposes of this paragraph, “public services” means the work of any |
|
| | government, local or public authority or traders offering services on their |
|
| | |
|
|
| |
| |
|
| | Access to information: annual report |
|
| | 7 (1) | The Secretary of State shall produce and submit to Parliament an annual report |
|
| | setting out an analysis of the cumulative costs and benefits of Government |
|
| | decisions relating to the rights of consumers and protection of their interests. |
|
| | (2) | A report under sub-paragraph (1) shall in particular address the effect on— |
|
| | (a) | household consumption; |
|
| | (b) | vulnerable households; and |
|
| | (c) | any other subjects as the Secretary of State decides.’. |
|
| |
| New Clauses and new schedules relating to consumer credit or debt |
|
| |
| | |
| |
| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘The Secretary of State shall produce an annual report on the level at which a levy |
|
| | on lenders in the high cost consumer credit market should be set and bring |
|
| | forward measures to ensure— |
|
| | (a) | provision of free debt advice for vulnerable consumers; and |
|
| | (b) | provision of affordable alternative credit through credit unions.’. |
|
| |
| | Debt management plan regulation |
|
| |
| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘The Financial Conduct Authority shall bring forward recommendations within a |
|
| | year of the commencement of this Act regarding the practice of directly charging |
|
| | consumers fees or charges for the provision of debt management plans, including |
|
| | recommendations on the phasing out of such practices.’. |
|
| |
|
|
| |
| |
|
| | |
| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘(1) | The Consumer Credit Act 1974 is amended as follows. |
|
| | (2) | In section 160A (Credit intermediaries) after subsection (4) insert— |
|
| | “(4A) | Persons engaged in credit intermediary activity under this section or |
|
| | credit broking activity under section 145 shall not charge or take any fee |
|
| | from a debtor in respect of these activities until such time as an |
|
| | introduction results in the debtor entering into a relevant agreement.”.’. |
|
| |
| | Practices of rent to own companies |
|
| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘(1) | This section applies to credit agreements and consumer hire agreements taken out |
|
| | in respect of household goods specified in rules by the Financial Conduct |
|
| | |
| | (2) | The rules under subsection (1) shall— |
|
| | (a) | include a requirement on lenders to include in pre-contractual |
|
| | information adequate explanations and information allowing prospective |
|
| | customers to compare both the cash price of goods and the total cost of |
|
| | the credit agreement to a representative retail price for those goods; |
|
| | (b) | prohibit lenders from requiring customers to take out insurance sold or |
|
| | brokered by the lender as a condition of obtaining credit; |
|
| | (c) | set out specific steps lenders must take before taking action to enforce the |
|
| | agreement or recover possession of goods; and |
|
| | (d) | set out the steps lenders should take to check that the agreement is |
|
| | affordable and suitable for prospective consumers.’. |
|
| |
| | Consumer credit: bill of sale |
|
| |
| | |
| To move the following Clause:— |
|
| | ‘(1) | Where a person is a purchaser of goods subject to a bill of sale, made in |
|
| | connection with a regulated agreement under the Consumer Credit Act 1974, in |
|
| | good faith and without notice of the bill of sale, title to those goods shall pass to |
|
| | |
|