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Lords Amendments to the Pensions Bill


 
 

 

LORDS amendments to the

Pensions Bill

[The page and line references are to HL Bill 55, the bill as first printed for the Lords.]

Clause 2

1

Page 2, line 5, at end insert—

 

“( )    

Regulations may provide for circumstances in which a person may opt to

 

have a year treated as a qualifying year if by aggregating income from two

 

or more jobs, that person’s earnings are equal to or greater than the lower

 

earnings level for that year.”

Clause 24

2

Page 11, line 42, leave out subsection (4) and insert—

 

“(4)    

The power may not be used—

 

(a)    

to make amendments that apply to a member who is a protected

 

person in relation to a scheme, or

 

(b)    

to amend a public service pension scheme or a scheme of a

 

description specified in regulations under this paragraph.

 

(4A)    

Regulations must define what is meant by a protected person in relation to

 

a scheme for the purposes of subsection (4)(a).”

After Clause 24

3

Insert the following new Clause—

 

“Part 1A

 

Option to boost old retirement pensions

 

Option to boost old retirement pensions

 

In Schedule (Option to boost old retirement pensions)—

 
 
Bill 18355/3

 
 

2

 
 

Part 1 contains amendments to allow certain people to pay additional

 

contributions to boost their retirement pensions;

 

Part 2 contains amendments to allow corresponding legislation to be

 

put in place for Northern Ireland.”

Clause 37

4

Page 19, line 8, at end insert—

 

“( )    

But the regulations may not provide for an exception for employers

 

of a particular size.”

After Clause 37

5

Insert the following new Clause—

 

“Alternative quality requirements for UK defined benefits schemes

 

(1)    

The Pensions Act 2008 is amended as follows.

 

(2)    

After section 23 insert—

 

“23A  

Alternative quality requirements for UK defined benefits schemes

 

(1)    

The Secretary of State may by regulations provide that a defined

 

benefits scheme that has its main administration in the United

 

Kingdom satisfies the quality requirement in relation to a jobholder

 

if any one or more of the following is satisfied—

 

(a)    

the scheme is of a prescribed description and satisfies the

 

quality requirement under section 20 in relation to that

 

jobholder;

 

(b)    

the cost of providing the benefits accruing for or in respect

 

of the relevant members over a relevant period would

 

require contributions to be made of a total amount equal to

 

at least a prescribed percentage of the members’ total

 

relevant earnings over that period;

 

(c)    

in the case of each of at least 90% of the relevant members,

 

the cost of providing the benefits accruing for or in respect

 

of the member over a relevant period would require

 

contributions to be made of a total amount equal to at least

 

a prescribed percentage of the member’s total relevant

 

earnings over that period.

 

(2)    

For this purpose—

 

“contributions” means contributions to the scheme by, or on

 

behalf or in respect of, a relevant member;

 

“relevant earnings” means earnings of a prescribed

 

description;

 

“relevant members” means members of the scheme of a

 

prescribed description;

 

“relevant period” means a period specified in or determined in

 

accordance with the regulations.

 

(3)    

A percentage prescribed under subsection (1)(b) or (c) must be at

 

least 8%.

 

(4)    

Regulations under subsection (1)(b) or (c) may make provision—


 
 

3

 
 

(a)    

about how to calculate whether the requirement is satisfied,

 

including provision requiring the calculation to be made in

 

accordance with prescribed methods or assumptions;

 

(b)    

requiring benefits of a prescribed description to be

 

disregarded in determining whether the requirement is

 

satisfied;

 

(c)    

that a scheme only satisfies the requirement if the scheme

 

actuary certifies that it does; and for this purpose “scheme

 

actuary” has the prescribed meaning.

 

(5)    

Section 13(3) (meaning of “earnings”) applies for the purposes of

 

this section as it applies for the purposes of that section.

 

(6)    

The Secretary of State must from time to time review any

 

regulations in force under subsection (1).

 

(7)    

A review must be carried out—

 

(a)    

during 2017, and

 

(b)    

after that, no more than three years after the completion of

 

the previous review.”

 

(3)    

In section 24 (quality requirement: UK hybrid schemes), in

 

subsection (1)(b), for “23” substitute “23A”.

 

(4)    

In section 28 (certification that quality requirement or alternative

 

requirement is satisfied)—

 

(a)    

after subsection (3A) insert—

 

“(3B)    

This section also applies to a defined benefits scheme that

 

has its main administration in the United Kingdom and is of

 

a description prescribed under section 23A(1)(a).”;

 

(b)    

in subsection (4), after paragraph (d) insert—

 

“(e)    

for a scheme within subsection (3B), means the

 

quality requirement under section 23A(1)(a).”

 

(5)    

In section 29 (transitional periods for money purchase and personal

 

pension schemes), in subsections (1) and (3) omit “for money purchase and

 

personal pension schemes”.

 

(6)    

Section 30 (transitional period for defined benefits and hybrid schemes) is

 

amended as follows.

 

(7)    

In subsection (3), at the end of the substituted subsection (2) insert—

 

    

“A reference in this subsection to a scheme does not include a scheme to

 

which section 30(11)(a) or (b) applies.”

 

(8)    

In subsection (5), in the substituted subsection (2)—

 

(a)    

in paragraph (a), after “defined benefits scheme” insert “other than

 

a scheme to which section 30(11)(a) applies”;

 

(b)    

in paragraph (aa) (inserted by section 38 of this Act), after “a hybrid

 

scheme” insert “other than a scheme to which section 30(11)(b)

 

applies”;

 

(c)    

after paragraph (c) (inserted by section 38 of this Act), insert—

 

“(d)    

becomes an active member, with effect from the

 

automatic enrolment date, of an automatic

 

enrolment scheme which is a defined benefits

 

scheme to which section 30(11)(a) applies, or


 
 

4

 
 

(e)    

becomes a defined benefits member , with effect

 

from the automatic enrolment date, of an automatic

 

enrolment scheme which is a hybrid scheme to

 

which section 30(11)(b) applies.”

 

(9)    

After subsection (10) (inserted by section 38 of this Act) insert—

 

“(11)    

In subsection (2) references to a scheme do not include—

 

(a)    

a defined benefits scheme that satisfies the quality

 

requirement in relation to the jobholder by reason only of

 

section 23A(1)(a), or

 

(b)    

a hybrid scheme if—

 

(i)    

the appropriate paragraph of section 24(1) for any

 

provisions of the scheme is paragraph (b) (those

 

provisions are referred to below as “the defined

 

benefits section”),

 

(ii)    

the defined benefits section satisfies

 

section 23A(1)(a) as applied by section 24(1)(b), and

 

(iii)    

the defined benefits section does not satisfy any of

 

the other requirements mentioned in

 

section 24(1)(b).””

Clause 38

6

Page 19, line 38, leave out subsection (4) and insert—

 

“(4)    

In subsection (5), in the substituted subsection (2)—

 

(a)    

in paragraph (a), for “or a hybrid scheme, or” substitute—

 

“(aa)    

becomes a defined benefits member, with effect

 

from the closure date, of an automatic enrolment

 

scheme which is a hybrid scheme,”;

 

(b)    

after paragraph (b) insert—

 

“(c)    

becomes a money purchase member, with effect

 

from the automatic enrolment date, of an automatic

 

enrolment scheme which is a hybrid scheme.””

Clause 41

7

Page 21, line 35, leave out “work-based”

8

Page 21, line 37, leave out “work-based”

After Clause 41

9

Insert the following new Clause—

 

“Disclosure of information about transaction costs to members etc

 

(1)    

In section 113 of the Pension Schemes Act 1993 (disclosure of information

 

about schemes to members etc), after subsection (4) insert—

 

“(5)    

The Secretary of State must make regulations under subsection (1)

 

requiring information about some or all of the transaction costs of a

 

relevant scheme to be given to some or all of the persons mentioned

 

in subsection (2).


 
 

5

 
 

(6)    

The Secretary of State must by regulations make provision

 

requiring the publication of information about—

 

(a)    

some or all of the transaction costs of a relevant scheme, and

 

(b)    

some or all of the administration charges imposed on

 

members of a relevant scheme.

 

(7)    

Regulations under subsection (6) may require other relevant

 

information to be published along with information about

 

transaction costs or administration charges in relation to a scheme.

 

(8)    

“Other relevant information” means other information which

 

would or may assist in making comparisons between those costs or

 

charges and costs or charges in relation to other schemes.

 

(9)    

Before making regulations by virtue of subsection (5) or (6), the

 

Secretary of State must consult—

 

(a)    

the Financial Conduct Authority, and

 

(b)    

the Treasury;

 

    

(in addition to any other persons consulted in accordance with

 

section 185(1)).

 

(10)    

In this section—

 

“administration charge” has the meaning given by paragraph

 

1(5) of Schedule 17 to the Pensions Act 2014;

 

“relevant scheme” means a money purchase scheme that is an

 

occupational pension scheme.”

 

(2)    

In the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, after section 137F insert—

 

“137FA 

  FCA general rules: disclosure of information about pension

 

scheme transaction costs etc

 

(1)    

The FCA must make general rules requiring information about

 

some or all of the transaction costs of a relevant scheme to be given

 

to some or all of the persons mentioned in subsection (2).

 

(2)    

Those persons are—

 

(a)    

members of the scheme,

 

(b)    

spouses or civil partners of members, and

 

(c)    

persons within the application of the scheme and qualifying

 

or prospectively qualifying for its benefits.

 

(3)    

The FCA must make general rules requiring the publication of

 

information about—

 

(a)    

some or all of the transaction costs of a relevant scheme, and

 

(b)    

some or all of the administration charges imposed on

 

members of a relevant scheme.

 

(4)    

Rules made by virtue of subsection (3) may require other relevant

 

information to be published along with information about

 

transaction costs or administration charges in relation to a scheme.

 

(5)    

“Other relevant information” means other information which

 

would or may assist in making comparisons between those costs or

 

charges and costs or charges in relation to other schemes.

 

(6)    

Before the FCA publishes a draft of any rules to be made by virtue

 

of this section, it must consult—


 
 

6

 
 

(a)    

the Secretary of State, and

 

(b)    

the Treasury.

 

(7)    

In determining what provision to include in the rules, the FCA must

 

have regard to any regulations about the disclosure or publication

 

of transaction costs or administration charges that are for the time

 

being in force under section 113 of the Pension Schemes Act 1993.

 

(8)    

In this section—

 

“administration charge” has the meaning given by

 

paragraph 1(5) of Schedule 17 to the Pensions Act 2014;

 

“money purchase scheme” has the meaning given by

 

section 181(1) of the Pension Schemes Act 1993;

 

“personal pension scheme” has the meaning given by

 

section 1 of the Pension Schemes Act 1993;

 

“relevant scheme” means a money purchase scheme that is—

 

(a)    

a personal pension scheme where direct payment

 

arrangements (within the meaning of section 111A

 

of the Pension Schemes Act 1993) exist in respect of

 

one or more members of the scheme who are

 

workers, or

 

(b)    

a personal pension scheme which is or has been

 

registered under section 2 of the Welfare Reform and

 

Pensions Act 1999 (stakeholder pension schemes);

 

“worker” means a person—

 

(a)    

who is a worker for the purposes of Part 1 of the

 

Pensions Act 2008, or

 

(b)    

to whom a provision of Part 1 of that Act applies as

 

if the person were a worker because of a provision of

 

Chapter 8 of that Part;

 

but for the purposes of paragraph (b), ignore section 92 of

 

that Act.””

After Clause 47

10

Insert the following new Clause—

 

“Pension Protection Fund: compensation cap to apply separately to certain

 

benefits

 

(1)    

Paragraph 26 of Schedule 7 to the Pensions Act 2004 (Pension Protection

 

Fund: compensation cap) is amended as follows.

 

(2)    

In sub-paragraph (1)(b), for “sub-paragraph (2)(a) or (b)” substitute “sub-

 

paragraph (2)(a), (b) or (c)”.

 

(3)    

In sub-paragraph (2)(a)(ii), for “paragraph (b)(i) does not apply” substitute

 

“neither of paragraphs (b) and (c) applies”.

 

(4)    

In sub-paragraph (2)(b)—

 

(a)    

before paragraph (i) insert—

 

“(zi)    

benefit A is attributable to the person’s

 

pensionable service,”;

 

(b)    

in paragraph (i), after “one or more other benefits” insert “that are

 

attributable to his pensionable service”.


 
 

7

 
 

(5)    

In sub-paragraph (2), after paragraph (b) insert “, and

 

(c)    

this paragraph applies if—

 

(i)    

benefit A is attributable to a pension credit from a

 

transferor,

 

(ii)    

at the same time as the person becomes entitled to

 

relevant compensation in respect of benefit A he

 

also becomes entitled to relevant compensation in

 

respect of one or more other benefits that are—

 

(iia)    

under the scheme or a connected

 

occupational pension scheme, and

 

(iib)    

attributable to a pension credit from the

 

same transferor,

 

    

(“benefit or benefits B”), and

 

(iii)    

the aggregate of the annual values of benefit A

 

and benefit or benefits B exceeds the

 

compensation cap.”

 

(6)    

In sub-paragraph (5), after “sub-paragraph (2)(b)” insert “or (c)”.

 

(7)    

The amendments made by this section are to be treated as always having

 

had effect.

 

(8)    

Regulations under paragraph 26(9) of Schedule 7 to the Pensions Act 2004

 

(modifications for cases where compensation becomes payable on different

 

occasions) made in consequence of this section may be made with

 

retrospective effect.”

11

Insert the following new Clause—

 

“Public service pension schemes: transitional arrangements

 

(1)    

Section 18 of the Public Service Pensions Act 2013 (restriction of existing

 

pension schemes) is amended as follows.

 

(2)    

After subsection (5) insert—

 

“(5A)    

Scheme regulations may also provide for exceptions to subsection

 

(1) in the case of—

 

(a)    

persons who were members of a public body pension

 

scheme specified in the regulations, or who were eligible to

 

be members of such a scheme, immediately before 1 April

 

2012, and

 

(b)    

such other persons as the regulations may specify, being

 

persons who before that date had ceased to be members of

 

a scheme referred to in paragraph (a) or to be eligible for

 

membership of such a scheme.”

 

(3)    

In each of subsections (6) and (8), after “(5)” insert “or (5A)”.”

Clause 49

12

Page 24, line 32, leave out paragraph (a) and insert—

 

“(a)    

regulations under section 3, 17, 18(3) or (5), 19, 20, 29, 31 or 33,”

13

Page 24, line 33, leave out “or 20”

14

Page 24, line 38, after “paragraph” insert “1 or”


 
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