|
|
| |
| |
|
| | 19 | In section 129 (overriding requirements) for “Chapters II, III, IV and V of Part |
|
| | IV” substitute “Chapters 2 and 3 of Part 4, Chapters 1 and 2 of Part 4ZA”. |
|
| | 20 | In section 130 (extra-statutory benefits), in paragraph (b), for “Chapter II, IV |
|
| | or V of Part IV” substitute “Chapter 2 of Part 4 or Chapter 1 or 2 Part 4ZA”. |
|
| | 21 | In section 153 (power to modify certain provisions), in subsection (1), for |
|
| | “Chapters II, III and IV of Part IV” substitute “Chapters 2 and 3 of Part 4 and |
|
| | |
| | 22 | In section 179 (linked qualifying service), in subsection (1)(a)— |
|
| | (a) | in the opening words, for “Chapter 4 or 5 of Part 4” substitute “Chapter |
|
| | |
| | (b) | in sub-paragraph (iii)— |
|
| | (i) | for “Chapter 4 of Part 4” substitute “Chapter 1 of Part 4ZA”; |
|
| | (ii) | for “Chapter 5” substitute “Chapter 2”. |
|
| | 23 | In section 181 (interpretation), in subsection (1), in paragraph (b) of the |
|
| | definition of “transfer credits”, for “Chapter 5 of Part 4” substitute “Chapter 2 |
|
| | |
| | Pensions Act 1995 (c. 26) |
|
| | 24 | The Pensions Act 1995 is amended as follows. |
|
| | 25 | In section 67A (the subsisting rights provisions: interpretation), in subsection |
|
| | (9)(a), for sub-paragraph (ii) substitute— |
|
| | “(ii) | Chapter 2 or 3 of Part 4 of the Pension Schemes Act |
|
| | 1993 (certain protection for early leavers) or |
|
| | regulations made under either of those Chapters; |
|
| | (iia) | Chapter 1 or 2 of Part 4ZA of that Act (transfers and |
|
| | contribution refunds) or regulations made under |
|
| | either of those Chapters;”. |
|
| | 26 | In section 73 (preferential liabilities on winding up), in subsection (9), for |
|
| | “Chapter 5 of Part 4” substitute “Chapter 2 of Part 4ZA”. |
|
| | 27 | In section 73B (sections 73 and 73A: supplementary), in subsection (7), for |
|
| | “Chapter 4 of Part 4” substitute “Chapter 1 of Part 4ZA”. |
|
| | Learning and Skills Act 2000 (c. 21) |
|
| | 28 | In section 135 (pensions: interpretation), in subsection (4), for “section |
|
| | 93(1A)” substitute “section 100D”. |
|
| | Pensions Act 2004 (c. 35) |
|
| | 29 | The Pensions Act 2004 is amended as follows. |
|
| | 30 (1) | Section 18 (pension liberation: interpretation) is amended as follows. |
|
| | (2) | In subsection (2)(a)— |
|
| | (a) | after “accrued rights” insert “or an entitlement”; |
|
| | (b) | in sub-paragraph (ii), for “the applicable rules” substitute “the scheme |
|
| | |
| | |
| | (a) | for paragraph (a) substitute— |
|
| | “(a) | section 94 of the Pension Schemes Act 1993 (right to |
|
| | cash equivalent under Chapter 1 of Part 4ZA of that |
|
| | |
| | (b) | in paragraph (b), for “Chapter 5 of Part 4” substitute “Chapter 2 of Part |
|
| | |
|
|
| |
| |
|
| | (4) | In subsection (4)(d), for “the applicable rules” substitute “the scheme rules”. |
|
| | |
| | 31 | In section 23 (freezing orders), in subsection (4)(g), for “salary related |
|
| | schemes” substitute “benefits other than money purchase”. |
|
| | 32 | In section 24 (consequences of freezing order), in subsection (7), for |
|
| | paragraphs (a) and (b) substitute— |
|
| | “(a) | Chapter 1 of Part 4ZA of the Pension Schemes Act 1993 |
|
| | (transfer rights: general), or |
|
| | (b) | Chapter 2 of that Part (early leavers: cash transfer sums and |
|
| | |
| | 33 | In section 73 (inspection of premises), in subsection (2)(d)— |
|
| | (a) | for “Chapter 4 of Part 4” substitute “Chapter 1 of Part 4ZA”; |
|
| | (b) | for “Chapter 5 of Part 4” substitute “Chapter 2 of Part 4ZA”. |
|
| | 34 | In section 135 (restrictions on winding up, discharge of liabilities etc), in |
|
| | subsection (6)(b), for “Chapter 5 of Part 4” substitute “Chapter 2 of Part 4ZA”. |
|
| | 35 | In section 138 (payment of scheme benefits), in subsection (3)(b), for “Chapter |
|
| | 5 of Part 4” substitute “Chapter 2 of Part 4ZA”. |
|
| | 36 | In section 318 (interpretation), in subsection (3)(a), for sub-paragraph (ii) |
|
| | |
| | “(ii) | Chapter 2 or 3 of Part 4 of the Pension Schemes Act |
|
| | 1993 (certain protection for early leavers) or |
|
| | regulations made under either of those Chapters; |
|
| | (iia) | Chapter 1 or 2 of Part 4ZA of that Act (transfers and |
|
| | contribution refunds) or regulations made under |
|
| | either of those Chapters;”. |
|
| | 37 (1) | Schedule 7 (pension compensation provisions) is amended as follows. |
|
| | (2) | In paragraph 20(1)(c), for “Chapter 5 of Part 4” substitute “Chapter 2 of Part |
|
| | |
| | (3) | In paragraph 32(1)(b), for “Chapter 5 of Part 4” substitute “Chapter 2 of Part |
|
| | |
| | Pensions Act 2014 (c. 19) |
|
| | 38 | The Pensions Act 2014 is amended as follows. |
|
| | 39 | In section 34 (power to prohibit offer of incentives to transfer pension rights), |
|
| | in subsection (7), in the definition of “salary related occupational pension |
|
| | scheme”, for “section 93(1A)” substitute “section 100D”. |
|
| | 40 | In Schedule 17 (automatic transfer of pension benefits etc), in paragraph 1— |
|
| | (a) | in sub-paragraph (4)(d) for “applicable rules” substitute “scheme |
|
| | |
| | (b) | for sub-paragraph (6) substitute— |
|
| | “(6) | In sub-paragraph (4)— |
|
| | (a) | the reference to “scheme rules” is, in relation to an |
|
| | occupational pension scheme, to be read in |
|
| | accordance with section 100B of the Pension |
|
| | |
| | |
| | (i) | money purchase benefits other than money |
|
| | purchase benefits of a prescribed |
|
| | |
| | (ii) | benefits of a prescribed description.” |
|
|
|
| |
| |
|
| | Northern Ireland amendments |
|
| | Pension Schemes (Northern Ireland) Act 1993 (c. 49) |
|
| | 41 | The Pension Schemes (Northern Ireland) Act 1993 is amended as follows. |
|
| | 42 (1) | Chapters 4 and 5 of Part 4 of the Act become Chapters 1 and 2 of a new |
|
| | |
| | |
| | (a) | before section 89 (and before the Chapter heading above it) insert— |
|
| | |
| | Transfers and contribution refunds”; |
|
| | (b) | for the Chapter heading above section 89 substitute— |
|
| | |
| | Transfer rights: general”; |
|
| | (c) | for the Chapter heading above section 97AA substitute— |
|
| | |
| | Early leavers: cash transfer sums and contribution refunds”. |
|
| | 43 | In section 52 (payment of state scheme premiums on termination of certified |
|
| | status: supplementary), in subsection (4)(b), for “Chapter 5 of Part IV” |
|
| | substitute “Chapter 2 of Part 4ZA”. |
|
| | 44 | In section 69 (form of short service benefit and its alternatives), in subsection |
|
| | (3), for “Chapter IV of this Part” substitute “Chapter 1 of Part 4ZA”. |
|
| | 45 | For sections 89 to 90 substitute— |
|
| | |
| | (1) | This Chapter applies to a member of a pension scheme if all of the |
|
| | following conditions are met. |
|
| | (2) | Condition 1 is that the member has accrued rights to any category of |
|
| | benefits under the scheme rules. |
|
| | (3) | Condition 2 is that no crystallisation event has occurred in relation to |
|
| | the member’s accrued rights to benefits in that category (see |
|
| | |
| | |
| | (a) | the member is no longer accruing rights to benefits in that |
|
| | category (see subsection (8)), and |
|
| | (b) | in the case of benefits that are not flexible benefits, the |
|
| | member stopped accruing those rights at least one year before |
|
| | |
| | (5) | But this Chapter does not apply to— |
|
| | (a) | a member of a salary related occupational pension scheme |
|
| | whose pensionable service terminated before 1 January 1986 |
|
| | and in respect of whom prescribed requirements are satisfied; |
|
|
|
| |
| |
|
| | (b) | a member of a personal pension scheme which is comprised |
|
| | in an annuity contract made before 4 January 1988. |
|
| | (6) | In this Chapter a reference to a “category” of benefits is to one of the |
|
| | following three categories— |
|
| | (a) | money purchase benefits; |
|
| | (b) | flexible benefits other than money purchase benefits; |
|
| | (c) | benefits that are not flexible benefits. |
|
| | (7) | For the purposes of Condition 2 a crystallisation event occurs in |
|
| | relation to a member’s accrued rights to benefits in a category when— |
|
| | (a) | payment of a pension in respect of any of the benefits has |
|
| | |
| | (b) | in the case of money purchase benefits, sums or assets held for |
|
| | the purpose of providing any of the benefits are designated as |
|
| | available for the payment of drawdown pension (as defined by |
|
| | paragraph 4 of Schedule 28 to the Finance Act 2004), or |
|
| | (c) | in the case of a personal pension scheme, sums or assets held |
|
| | for the purpose of providing any of the benefits are applied for |
|
| | purchasing an annuity or insurance policy. |
|
| | (8) | For the purposes of Condition 3 a member stops accruing rights to a |
|
| | category of benefits when there are no longer arrangements in place |
|
| | for the accrual of rights to benefits in that category for or in respect of |
|
| | |
| | (9) | In this section a reference to accrued rights does not include pension |
|
| | |
| | |
| | (a) | provide for this Chapter not to apply in relation to a person of |
|
| | a prescribed description; |
|
| | (b) | modify the application of this Chapter in relation to a member |
|
| | who has accrued rights to benefits of a prescribed description. |
|
| | (11) | In the following provisions of this Chapter— |
|
| | (a) | a reference to a “member” of a pension scheme is a reference |
|
| | to a member to whom this Chapter applies, and |
|
| | (b) | a reference to a member’s “transferrable rights” are to any |
|
| | rights in relation to a category of benefits by virtue of which |
|
| | this Chapter applies to the member. |
|
| | 89A | Right to statement of entitlement: benefits other than money purchase |
|
| | (1) | The trustees or managers of a pension scheme must, on the application |
|
| | of any member, provide the member with a statement of entitlement in |
|
| | respect of the member’s transferrable rights in relation to categories of |
|
| | benefits other than money purchase benefits. |
|
| | (2) | In the case of a member with transferrable rights in relation to two |
|
| | categories of benefits other than money purchase benefits, the |
|
| | application may relate to transferrable rights in relation to either or |
|
| | both of those categories. |
|
| | (3) | For the purposes of this Chapter a member’s “statement of |
|
| | entitlement” is a written statement of the amount of the cash |
|
|
|
| |
| |
|
| | equivalent at the guarantee date of the transferrable rights to which the |
|
| | application under subsection (1) relates. |
|
| | (4) | In this Chapter “the guarantee date” means the date by reference to |
|
| | which the value of the cash equivalent is calculated, and must be— |
|
| | (a) | within the prescribed period beginning with the date of the |
|
| | |
| | (b) | within the prescribed period ending with the date on which the |
|
| | statement of entitlement is provided to the member. |
|
| | (5) | Regulations may make provision in relation to applications under this |
|
| | section and may, in particular, restrict the making of successive |
|
| | |
| | (6) | If the trustees or managers of a pension scheme fail to comply with |
|
| | subsection (1), Article 10 of the Pensions (Northern Ireland) Order |
|
| | 1995 (civil penalties) applies to any trustee or manager who has failed |
|
| | to take all reasonable steps to secure compliance. |
|
| | 90 | Right to cash equivalent |
|
| | (1) | A member of a pension scheme who has received a statement of |
|
| | entitlement under section 89A acquires a right to take the cash |
|
| | equivalent shown in that statement in accordance with this Chapter. |
|
| | (2) | A member of a pension scheme who has transferrable rights in relation |
|
| | to money purchase benefits acquires a right to take their cash |
|
| | equivalent in accordance with this Chapter.” |
|
| | 46 (1) | Section 91 (ways of taking right to cash equivalent) is amended as follows. |
|
| | (2) | For subsection (1) substitute— |
|
| | “(1) | A member of a pension scheme who has acquired a right to take a cash |
|
| | equivalent in accordance with this Chapter may only take it by making |
|
| | an application in writing to the trustees or managers of the scheme |
|
| | requiring them to use the cash equivalent in one of the ways specified |
|
| | |
| | (1A) | In the case of a right acquired under section 90(1), the application |
|
| | |
| | (a) | within the period of 3 months beginning with the guarantee |
|
| | date shown in the relevant statement of entitlement, and |
|
| | (b) | if the cash equivalent relates to benefits that are not flexible |
|
| | benefits, by no later than the date that falls one year before the |
|
| | member attains normal pension age.” |
|
| | (3) | In subsections (2)(a)(i) and (b)(i) and (3)(a)(i) and (b)(i), for “accrued rights” |
|
| | substitute “transferrable rights”. |
|
| | (4) | Omit subsections (7) and (8). |
|
| | 47 (1) | Section 92 (further provisions concerning exercise of option under section 91) |
|
| | |
| | (2) | For subsection (1) substitute— |
|
| | “(1) | A member who has acquired a right to take a cash equivalent under |
|
| | section 90(1) or (2) may exercise the option conferred by section 91(1) |
|
| | in relation to different portions of that cash equivalent in different |
|
| | ways, but a member who exercises that option must do so— |
|
| | (a) | in relation to the whole of that cash equivalent, or |
|
|
|
| |
| |
|
| | (b) | if subsection (2) applies, in relation to the whole of the |
|
| | balance mentioned in subsection (3).” |
|
| | (3) | For subsection (4) substitute— |
|
| | “(4) | Where a member of a pension scheme— |
|
| | (a) | is entitled to make an application under section 91(1) in |
|
| | relation to any category of benefits, and |
|
| | (b) | is also entitled to give a transfer notice under section 97F(1) |
|
| | to the trustees or managers of the scheme in relation to |
|
| | benefits in the same category (or would be entitled to do so but |
|
| | |
| | | the member may not, if the scheme so provides, make an application |
|
| | under section 91(1) in relation to that category of benefits without also |
|
| | giving a transfer notice under section 97F(1) in relation to that |
|
| | |
| | 48 (1) | Section 93 (calculation of cash equivalents) is amended as follows. |
|
| | (2) | After subsection (1) insert— |
|
| | “(1A) | Where a member applies under section 91 to take a cash equivalent |
|
| | that relates to money purchase benefits, the cash equivalent is to be |
|
| | calculated by reference to the date of the application.” |
|
| | |
| | (a) | in the opening words, for “except guaranteed cash equivalents (as |
|
| | defined in section 90(1A)” substitute “that relate to money purchase |
|
| | |
| | (b) | in paragraph (aa), for “, including a guaranteed cash equivalent,” |
|
| | substitute “that relates to any category of benefits”. |
|
| | (4) | In subsection (3), omit paragraph (a). |
|
| | (5) | For subsection (3A) substitute— |
|
| | “(3A) | For the purposes of subsection (3), the “appropriate date”— |
|
| | (a) | in relation to a cash equivalent that relates to benefits other |
|
| | than money purchase benefits, means the guarantee date for |
|
| | the purposes of the relevant statement of entitlement under |
|
| | |
| | (b) | in relation to a cash equivalent that relates to money purchase |
|
| | benefits, means the date on which the trustees or managers |
|
| | receive an application from the member under section 91.” |
|
| | 49 | For section 94 substitute— |
|
| | “94 | Loss of right to cash equivalent |
|
| | (1) | A member of a pension scheme who acquires the right to take a cash |
|
| | equivalent under section 90(1) loses that right if no application to take |
|
| | the cash equivalent is made within the period specified in |
|
| | section 91(1A) (but this does not prevent the member later acquiring a |
|
| | new right to take a cash equivalent under section 90(1) in relation to |
|
| | |
| | (2) | A member of a pension scheme loses the right to take a cash equivalent |
|
| | in accordance with this Chapter if the scheme is wound up.” |
|
| | 50 (1) | Section 95 (trustees’ duties after exercise of option) is amended as follows. |
|
|
|
| |
| |
|
| | (2) | For subsection (2) substitute— |
|
| | “(2) | Subject to the following provisions of this section, if the trustees or |
|
| | managers of a scheme receive an application under section 91 they |
|
| | must do what is needed to carry out what the member requires— |
|
| | (a) | in the case of an application that relates to benefits other than |
|
| | money purchase benefits, within 6 months beginning with the |
|
| | guarantee date shown in the relevant statement of entitlement, |
|
| | |
| | (b) | in the case of an application that relates to money purchase |
|
| | benefits, within 6 months beginning with the date of the |
|
| | |
| | (3) | In subsection (3)(a) omit “at any time before the expiry of the 12 months |
|
| | beginning with the termination date”. |
|
| | (4) | Omit subsection (3A). |
|
| | 51 | After section 96 insert— |
|
| | “96A | Prohibition on excluding future accruals etc |
|
| | Except as mentioned in sections 92(4) and 97G(4), a pension scheme |
|
| | may not contain rules that would have the effect of— |
|
| | (a) | preventing a member from exercising a right under this |
|
| | Chapter in relation to a category of benefits without also |
|
| | exercising a right under this Chapter or otherwise to require a |
|
| | transfer payment to be made in respect of another category of |
|
| | |
| | (b) | preventing a member who exercises a right under this Chapter |
|
| | in relation to a category of benefits from accruing rights to |
|
| | benefits in another category. |
|
| | 96B | Meaning of “scheme rules”: occupational pension schemes |
|
| | (1) | In this Chapter references to the scheme rules, in relation to an |
|
| | occupational pension scheme, are references to— |
|
| | (a) | the rules of the scheme, except so far as overridden by a |
|
| | relevant legislative provision, |
|
| | (b) | the relevant legislative provisions, to the extent that they have |
|
| | effect in relation to the scheme and are not reflected in the |
|
| | |
| | (c) | any provision which the rules of the scheme do not contain but |
|
| | which the scheme must contain if it is to conform with the |
|
| | requirements of Chapter 1 of Part 4. |
|
| | (2) | For the purposes of subsection (1)— |
|
| | (a) | “relevant legislative provision” means any provision |
|
| | contained in any of the following provisions— |
|
| | (i) | Schedule 5 to the Social Security (Northern Ireland) |
|
| | |
| | (ii) | this Part or Chapters 2 or 3 of Part 4 or regulations |
|
| | made under this Part or either of those Chapters; |
|
| | (iii) | Part 4A or regulations made under that Part; |
|
| | |
| | (v) | Part 2 of the Pensions (Northern Ireland) Order 1995 |
|
| | or orders or regulations made or having effect as if |
|
| | |
|