Session 2010 - 12
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Charities Bill [HL]


 

Charities Bill [HL]

 

[AS AMENDED BY THE JOINT COMMITTEE ON CONSOLIDATION BILLS]

 
 

[A Table showing the origin of the provisions of this consolidation Bill is published

as a separate document annexed to this Bill. The Table has no official status.]

Contents

Part 1

Meaning of “charity” and “charitable purpose”

Chapter 1

General

Charity

1   

Meaning of “charity”

Charitable purpose

2   

Meaning of “charitable purpose”

3   

Descriptions of purposes

4   

The public benefit requirement

Recreational trusts and registered sports clubs

5   

Recreational and similar trusts, etc.

6   

Registered sports clubs

Supplementary

7   

Application of this Chapter in relation to Scotland

8   

Application of this Chapter in relation to Northern Ireland

9   

Interpretation

Chapter 2

Special provision for this Act

10   

Ecclesiastical corporations etc. not charities in certain contexts

11   

Charitable purposes

12   

Directions as to what is (or is not) a separate charity

 

HL Bill 80                                                                                              

55/1

 
 

Charities Bill [HL]

ii

 

Part 2

The Charity Commission and the Official Custodian for Charities

The Commission

13   

The Charity Commission

14   

The Commission’s objectives

15   

The Commission’s general functions

16   

The Commission’s general duties

17   

Guidance as to operation of public benefit requirement

18   

Supply by Commission of copies of documents

19   

Fees and other amounts payable to Commission

20   

Incidental powers

The official custodian

21   

The official custodian for charities

Part 3

Exempt charities and the principal regulator

Exempt charities

22   

Meaning of “exempt charity” and Sch.3

23   

Power to amend Sch.3 so as to add or remove exempt charities

24   

Power to remove defunct institutions from Sch.3

The principal regulator

25   

Meaning of “the principal regulator”

26   

General duty of principal regulator in relation to exempt charity

27   

Power to make amendments in connection with s.26

28   

Commission to consult principal regulator

Part 4

Registration and names of charities

The register

29   

The register

Charities required to be registered

30   

Charities required to be registered: general

31   

Restrictions on extending the range of excepted charities etc.

32   

Power to alter sums specified in s.30(2)

33   

Power to repeal provisions relating to excepted charities

Removal of charities from register

34   

Removal of charities from register

 
 

Charities Bill [HL]

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Registration: duties of trustees and claims and objections

35   

Duties of trustees in connection with registration

36   

Claims and objections to registration

Effect of registration and right to inspect register

37   

Effect of registration

38   

Right to inspect register

Disclosure of registered charity status

39   

Statement required to be made in official publications etc.

40   

Power to alter sum specified in s.39(1)

41   

Offences

Power to require charity’s name to be changed

42   

Power to require name to be changed

43   

Duty of charity trustees on receiving direction under s.42

44   

Change of name not to affect existing rights and obligations etc.

45   

Change of name where charity is a company

Part 5

Information powers

Inquiries instituted by Commission

46   

General power to institute inquiries

47   

Obtaining evidence etc. for purposes of inquiry

48   

Power to obtain search warrant for purposes of inquiry

49   

Execution of search warrant

50   

Publication of results of inquiries

51   

Contributions by local authorities to inquiries into local charities

Power to call for documents and search records

52   

Power to call for documents

53   

Power to search records

Disclosure of information

54   

Disclosure to Commission: general

55   

Disclosure to Commission: Revenue and Customs information

56   

Disclosure by Commission: general

57   

Disclosure by Commission: Revenue and Customs information

58   

Disclosure to and by principal regulators of exempt charities

59   

Disclosure: supplementary

Supply of false or misleading information to Commission etc.

60   

Supply of false or misleading information to Commission etc.

 
 

Charities Bill [HL]

iv

 

Part 6

Cy-près powers and assistance and supervision of charities by court and

Commission

Cy-près powers and variation of charters

61   

Duty of trustees in relation to application of property cy-près

62   

Occasions for applying property cy-près

63   

Application cy-près: donor unknown or disclaiming

64   

Donors treated as unidentifiable

65   

Donors treated as disclaiming

66   

Unknown and disclaiming donors: supplementary

67   

Cy-près schemes

68   

Charities governed by charter, or by or under statute

Powers of Commission to make schemes etc.

69   

Commission’s concurrent jurisdiction with High Court for certain purposes

70   

Restrictions on Commission’s concurrent jurisdiction

71   

Exercise of Commission’s concurrent jurisdiction: notice

72   

Power to alter sum specified in s.70(3)

73   

Powers to make schemes altering provision made by Acts, etc.

74   

Restriction on expenditure on promoting Bills

75   

Further powers to alter application of charitable property

Powers of Commission to act for protection of charities etc.

76   

Suspension of trustees etc. and appointment of interim managers

77   

Offence of contravening certain orders under s.76

78   

Interim managers: supplementary

79   

Removal of trustee or officer etc. for protective etc. purposes

80   

Other powers to remove or appoint charity trustees

81   

Removal or appointment of charity trustees etc.: supplementary

82   

Removal of trustees etc.: notice

83   

Power to suspend or remove trustees etc. from membership of charity

84   

Power to direct specified action to be taken

85   

Power to direct application of charity property

86   

Copy of certain orders, and reasons, to be sent to charity

87   

Supervision by Commission of certain Scottish charities

Publicity relating to schemes and orders

88   

Publicity relating to schemes

89   

Publicity for orders relating to trustees or other individuals

Property vested in official custodian

90   

Entrusting charity property to official custodian, and termination of trust

91   

Supplementary provisions as to property vested in official custodian

Official custodian and Reverter of Sites Act 1987

92   

Divestment of official custodian where 1987 Act due to operate

 
 

Charities Bill [HL]

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93   

Divestment of official custodian where 1987 Act has operated

94   

Vesting of land in relevant charity trustees following divestment

95   

Supplementary provisions in connection with 1987 Act

Establishment of common investment or deposit funds

96   

Power to make common investment schemes

97   

Bodies which may participate in common investment schemes

98   

Provisions which may be included in common investment schemes

99   

Further provisions relating to common investment schemes and funds

100   

Power to make common deposit schemes

101   

Bodies which may participate in common deposit schemes

102   

Provisions which may be included in common deposit schemes

103   

Further provisions relating to common deposit schemes and funds

104   

Meaning of “Scottish recognised body” and “Northern Ireland charity”

Power to authorise dealings with charity property, ex gratia payments etc.

105   

Power to authorise dealings with charity property etc.

106   

Power to authorise ex gratia payments etc.

Power to give directions about dormant bank accounts of charities

107   

Power to direct transfer of credits in dormant bank accounts

108   

Accounts which cease to be dormant before transfer

109   

Dormant bank accounts: supplementary

Additional powers of Commission

110   

Power to give advice

111   

Power to determine membership of charity

112   

Power to order assessment of solicitor’s bill

Legal proceedings relating to charities

113   

Petitions for winding up charities under Insolvency Act

114   

Proceedings by the Commission

115   

Proceedings by other persons

Supplementary

116   

Effect of provisions relating to vesting or transfer of property

Part 7

Charity land

Restrictions on dispositions of land in England and Wales

117   

Restrictions on dispositions of land: general

118   

Meaning of “connected person” in s.117(2)

119   

Requirements for dispositions other than certain leases

120   

Requirements for leases which are for 7 years or less etc.

121   

Additional restrictions where land held for stipulated purposes

 
 

Charities Bill [HL]

vi

 

122   

Instruments concerning dispositions of land: required statements, etc.

123   

Charity land and land registration

Restrictions on mortgages of land in England and Wales

124   

Restrictions on mortgages

125   

Mortgages: required statements, etc.

126   

Mortgages of charity land and land registration

Release of charity rentcharges

127   

Release of charity rentcharges

128   

Power to alter sum specified in s.127(2)

Interpretation

129   

Interpretation

Part 8

Charity accounts, reports and returns

Chapter 1

Individual accounts

130   

Accounting records

131   

Preservation of accounting records

132   

Preparation of statement of accounts

133   

Account and statement an option for lower-income charities

134   

Preservation of statement of accounts or account and statement

135   

Charitable companies

136   

Exempt charities

Chapter 2

Group accounts

137   

Accounting records

138   

Preparation of group accounts

139   

Exceptions to requirement to prepare group accounts

140   

Preservation of group accounts

141   

“Parent charity”, “subsidiary undertaking” and “group”

142   

“Group accounts”

143   

Exempt charities

Chapter 3

Audit or examination of accounts

Audit or examination of individual accounts

144   

Audit of accounts of larger charities

145   

Examination of accounts an option for lower-income charities

 
 

Charities Bill [HL]

vii

 

146   

Commission’s powers to order audit

147   

Accounts required to be audited under Companies Act

148   

NHS charities: general

149   

Audit or examination of English NHS charity accounts

150   

Audit or examination of Welsh NHS charity accounts

Audit or examination of group accounts

151   

Audit of accounts of larger groups

152   

Examination of accounts an option for smaller groups

153   

Commission’s powers to order audit of group accounts

Regulations relating to audits and examinations

154   

Regulations relating to audits and examinations

155   

Power of Commission to direct compliance with certain regulations

Duty of auditors etc. to report matters to Commission

156   

Duty of auditors etc. to report matters to Commission

157   

Meaning of “connected institution or body” in s.156(2)

158   

Application of duty in relation to auditors etc. of group accounts

159   

Application of duty in relation to Companies Act auditors

Exempt and excepted charities

160   

Exempt charities

161   

Excepted charities

Chapter 4

Annual reports and returns and public access to accounts etc.

Annual reports etc.

162   

Charity trustees to prepare annual reports

163   

Transmission of annual reports to Commission in certain cases

164   

Documents to be transmitted with annual report

165   

Preservation of annual reports etc.

166   

Annual reports and group accounts

167   

Exempt charities

168   

Excepted charities

Annual returns

169   

Annual returns by registered charities

Availability of documents to public

170   

Public inspection of annual reports etc. kept by Commission

171   

Supply by charity trustees of copy of most recent annual report

172   

Supply by charity trustees of copy of most recent accounts

 
 

 
contents continue
 

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Revised 28 June 2011