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Justice and Security Bill [HL] |
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[The page and line references are to Bill 99, the bill as first printed for the Commons.] |
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1 | Page 1, line 5, after “Committee” insert “of Parliament” |
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2 | Page 2, line 13, leave out from “as” to end of line 19 and insert “— |
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| (a) | the ISC and the Prime Minister are satisfied that the matter— |
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| (i) | is not part of any ongoing intelligence or security operation, |
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| (ii) | is of significant national interest, |
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| (b) | the Prime Minister has asked the ISC to consider the matter, or |
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| (c) | the ISC’s consideration of the matter is limited to the consideration |
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| of information provided voluntarily to the ISC (whether or not in |
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| response to a request by the ISC) by— |
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| (i) | the Security Service, |
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| (ii) | the Secret Intelligence Service, |
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| (iii) | the Government Communications Headquarters, or |
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| (iv) | a government department. |
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| (3A) | The ISC’s consideration of a particular operational matter under subsection |
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| (3)(a) or (b) must, in the opinion of the ISC and the Prime Minister, be |
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| consistent with any principles set out in, or other provision made by, a |
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| memorandum of understanding.” |
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3 | Page 2, line 22, leave out “(3)” and insert “(3A)” |
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4 | Page 4, line 18, leave out from “may” to “make” in line 19 |
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5 | Page 4, line 20, at end insert— |
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| “(1A) | The court may make such a declaration— |
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| (a) | on the application of— |
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| (i) | the Secretary of State (whether or not the Secretary of State |
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| is a party to the proceedings), or |
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| (ii) | any party to the proceedings, or |
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6 | Page 4, line 21, leave out subsections (2) to (6) and insert— |
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| “(1B) | The court may make such a declaration if it considers that the following |
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| (1C) | The first condition is that— |
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| (a) | a party to the proceedings would be required to disclose sensitive |
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| material in the course of the proceedings to another person |
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| (whether or not another party to the proceedings), or |
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| (b) | a party to the proceedings would be required to make such a |
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| disclosure were it not for one or more of the following— |
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| (i) | the possibility of a claim for public interest immunity in |
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| relation to the material, |
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| (ii) | the fact that there would be no requirement to disclose if the |
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| party chose not to rely on the material, |
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| (iii) | section 17(1) of the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act |
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| 2000 (exclusion for intercept material), |
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| (iv) | any other enactment that would prevent the party from |
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| disclosing the material but would not do so if the |
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| proceedings were proceedings in relation to which there |
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| was a declaration under this section. |
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| (1D) | The second condition is that it is in the interests of the fair and effective |
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| administration of justice in the proceedings to make a declaration. |
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| (1E) | The two conditions are met if the court considers that they are met in |
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| relation to any material that would be required to be disclosed in the course |
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| of the proceedings (and an application under subsection (1A)(a) need not |
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| be based on all of the material that might meet the conditions or on material |
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| that the applicant would be required to disclose). |
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| (1F) | The court must not consider an application by the Secretary of State under |
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| subsection (1A)(a) unless it is satisfied that the Secretary of State has, before |
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| making the application, considered whether to make, or advise another |
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| person to make, a claim for public interest immunity in relation to the |
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| material on which the application is based. |
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| (1G) | A declaration under this section must identify the party or parties to the |
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| proceedings who would be required to disclose the sensitive material (“a |
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7 | Page 5, line 12, leave out “the Secretary of State” and insert “a person” |
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8 | Page 5, line 15, after “section” insert “or proceedings for or about such a |
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9 | Page 5, line 18, leave out “the Secretary of State” and insert “a person” |
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10 | Page 5, line 19, leave out “(1)” and insert “(1A)(a)” |
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11 | Page 5, line 19, leave out “Secretary of State’s” and insert “person’s” |
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12 | Page 5, line 20, leave out “all of the parties” and insert “every other person entitled |
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| to make such an application in relation” |
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13 | Page 5, line 22, leave out “Secretary of State” and insert “applicant” |
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14 | Page 5, line 22, leave out from “inform” to first “of” in line 23 and insert “every |
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15 | Page 5, line 32, at end insert— |
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| ““sensitive material” means material the disclosure of which would be |
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| damaging to the interests of national security.” |
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16 | Insert the following new Clause— |
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| “Review and revocation of declaration under section 6 |
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| (1) | This section applies where a court seised of relevant civil proceedings has |
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| made a declaration under section 6. |
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| (2) | The court must keep the declaration under review, and may at any time |
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| revoke it if it considers that the declaration is no longer in the interests of |
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| the fair and effective administration of justice in the proceedings. |
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| (3) | The court must undertake a formal review of the declaration once the pre- |
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| trial disclosure exercise in the proceedings has been completed, and must |
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| revoke it if it considers that the declaration is no longer in the interests of |
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| the fair and effective administration of justice in the proceedings. |
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| (4) | The court may revoke a declaration under subsection (2) or (3)— |
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| (a) | on the application of— |
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| (i) | the Secretary of State (whether or not the Secretary of State |
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| is a party to the proceedings), or |
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| (ii) | any party to the proceedings, or |
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| (5) | In deciding for the purposes of subsection (2) or (3) whether a declaration |
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| continues to be in the interests of the fair and effective administration of |
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| justice in the proceedings, the court must consider all of the material that |
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| has been put before it in the course of the proceedings (and not just the |
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| material on which the decision to make the declaration was based). |
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| (6) | Rules of court must make provision— |
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| (a) | as to how a formal review is to be conducted under subsection (3), |
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| (b) | as to when the pre-trial disclosure exercise is to be considered to |
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| have been completed for the purposes of subsection (3). |
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| (7) | In relation to proceedings before the Court of Session— |
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| (a) | the reference in subsection (3) to the completion of the pre-trial |
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| disclosure exercise is a reference to the fixing of a hearing to |
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| determine the merits of the proceedings, and |
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| (b) | the reference in subsection (6)(b) to when the pre-trial disclosure |
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| exercise is to be considered to have been completed is a reference to |
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| what constitutes a hearing to determine the merits of the |
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17 | Page 7, line 31, leave out subsections (4) and (5) and insert— |
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| “(4) | The following proceedings are to be treated as section 6 proceedings for the |
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| purposes of sections 7 to 9, this section and sections (Reports on use of closed |
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| material procedure) to 11— |
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| (a) | proceedings on, or in relation to, an application for a declaration |
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| (b) | proceedings on, or in relation to, a decision of the court to make a |
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| declaration under that section of its own motion, |
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| (c) | proceedings on, or in relation to, an application for a revocation |
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| under section (Review and revocation of declaration under section 6), |
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| (d) | proceedings on, or in relation to, a decision of the court to make a |
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| revocation under that section of its own motion. |
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| (5) | In proceedings treated as section 6 proceedings by virtue of subsection (4), |
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| a relevant person, for the purposes of sections 7 to 9, this section and |
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| sections (Reports on use of closed material procedure) to 11, is a person who |
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| would be required to disclose sensitive material in the course of the |
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18 | Insert the following new Clause— |
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| “Reports on use of closed material procedure |
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| (1) | The Secretary of State must— |
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| (a) | prepare a report on the matters mentioned in subsection (2) for— |
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| (i) | the period of twelve months beginning with the day on |
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| which section 6 comes into force, and |
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| (ii) | every subsequent twelve month period, and |
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| (b) | lay a copy of each such report before Parliament. |
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| (a) | the number of applications made during the reporting period— |
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| (i) | by the Secretary of State under section 6(1A)(a)(i) or (Review |
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| and revocation of declaration under section 6)(4)(a)(i), and |
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| (ii) | by persons other than the Secretary of State under section |
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| 6(1A)(a)(ii) or (Review and revocation of declaration under |
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| (b) | the number of declarations made by the court under section 6(1), |
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| and the number of revocations made by the court under section |
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| (Review and revocation of declaration under section 6)(2) or (3), during |
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| (i) | in response to applications made by the Secretary of State |
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| during the reporting period, |
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| (ii) | in response to applications made by the Secretary of State |
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| during previous reporting periods, |
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| (iii) | in response to applications made by persons other than the |
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| Secretary of State during the reporting period, |
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| (iv) | in response to applications made by persons other than the |
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| Secretary of State during previous reporting periods, and |
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| (v) | of the court’s own motion, |
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| (c) | the number of final judgments given in section 6 proceedings |
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| during the reporting period which are closed judgments, and |
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| (d) | the number of such judgments which are not closed judgments. |
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| (3) | The report may also include such other matters as the Secretary of State |
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| (4) | The duty under subsection (1) in relation to the preparation and laying of a |
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| report must be carried out as soon as reasonably practicable after the end |
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| of the twelve month period to which the report relates. |
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| “closed judgment” means a judgment that is not made available, or |
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| fully available, to the public, |
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| “final judgment”, in relation to section 6 proceedings, means a final |
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| judgment to determine the proceedings.” |
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19 | Insert the following new Clause— |
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| “Review of sections 6 to 10 |
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| (1) | The Secretary of State must appoint a person to review the operation of |
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| sections 6 to 10 (the “reviewer”). |
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| (2) | The reviewer must carry out a review of the operation of sections 6 to 10 in |
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| respect of the period of five years beginning with the day on which section |
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| (3) | The review must be completed as soon as reasonably practicable after the |
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| end of the period to which the review relates. |
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| (4) | As soon as reasonably practicable after completing a review under this |
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| section, the reviewer must send to the Secretary of State a report on its |
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| (5) | On receiving a report under subsection (4), the Secretary of State must lay |
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| a copy of it before Parliament. |
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| (6) | Before laying a copy of a report before Parliament under subsection (5), the |
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| Secretary of State may, after consulting the reviewer, exclude from the copy |
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| any part of the report that would, in the opinion of the Secretary of State, |
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| be damaging to the interests of national security if it were included in the |
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| copy laid before Parliament. |
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| (7) | The Secretary of State may pay to the reviewer— |
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| (a) | expenses incurred by the reviewer in carrying out functions under |
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| (b) | such allowances as the Secretary of State determines.” |
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