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| 282E | Evidence overseas: restrictions on use |
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| (1) | This section applies to evidence obtained by means of a request |
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| for assistance under section 282D. |
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| (2) | The evidence must not be used for any purpose other than— |
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| (a) | for the purposes of carrying out the functions of the |
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| interim receiver or interim administrator, or |
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| (b) | for the purposes of proceedings under this Chapter of this |
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| Part in respect of property described in subsection (3) or |
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| any proceedings arising out of such proceedings. |
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| (a) | the property that is the subject of the interim receiving |
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| order or interim administration order, or |
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| (b) | other property that is recoverable property in respect of |
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| the same unlawful conduct. |
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| (4) | Subsection (2) does not apply if the court, tribunal, government |
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| or authority to whom the request for assistance was sent consents |
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| (5) | In Scotland, the evidence may be received in evidence without |
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| being sworn to by anyone, so far as that may be done without |
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| 282F | Enforcement abroad: after recovery order |
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| (1) | This section applies if— |
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| (a) | a recovery order made by the High Court in England and |
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| Wales or the Court of Session has effect in relation to |
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| (b) | the enforcement authority or the trustee for civil recovery |
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| believes that the property is in a country outside the |
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| United Kingdom (the receiving country). |
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| (2) | The enforcement authority or trustee for civil recovery may send |
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| a request for assistance in relation to the property to the Secretary |
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| of State with a view to it being forwarded under this section. |
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| (3) | The Secretary of State may forward a request for assistance from |
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| the enforcement authority to the government of the receiving |
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| (4) | The Secretary of State must forward a request for assistance from |
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| the trustee for civil recovery to the government of the receiving |
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| (5) | A request for assistance is a request to the government of the |
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| receiving country for assistance in connection with the |
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| management and disposal of the property and includes a |
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| (a) | to secure the detention, custody or preservation of the |
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| (b) | in the case of money, to secure that it is applied in |
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| accordance with the law of the receiving country; |
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| (c) | in the case of property other than money, to secure that |
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| the property is realised and the proceeds are applied in |
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| accordance with the law of the receiving country. |
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| (6) | A certificate purporting to be issued by or on behalf of the |
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| government of the receiving country is admissible as evidence of |
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| the facts it states if it states— |
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| (a) | that property has been realised in pursuance of a request |
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| (b) | the date of realisation, and |
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| (c) | the proceeds of realisation.” |
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135 | Insert the following new Schedule— |
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| “Proceeds of crime: investigations |
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| Civil recovery investigations |
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| 1 | Part 8 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (investigations) is amended as |
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| Meaning of “civil recovery investigation” |
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| 2 | In section 341 (investigations), for subsections (2) and (3) substitute— |
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| “(2) | For the purposes of this Part a civil recovery investigation is an |
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| investigation for the purpose of identifying recoverable property |
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| or associated property and includes investigation into— |
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| (a) | whether property is or has been recoverable property or |
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| (b) | who holds or has held property, |
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| (c) | what property a person holds or has held, or |
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| (d) | the nature, extent or whereabouts of property. |
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| (3) | But an investigation is not a civil recovery investigation to the |
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| extent that it relates to— |
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| (a) | property in respect of which proceedings for a recovery |
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| (b) | property to which an interim receiving order applies, |
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| (c) | property to which an interim administration order |
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| (d) | property detained under section 295.” |
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| 3 | After that section insert— |
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| “341A | Orders and warrants sought for civil recovery investigations |
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| | Where an application under this Part for an order or warrant specifies |
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| property that is subject to a civil recovery investigation, references in this |
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| Part to the investigation for the purposes of which the order or warrant |
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| is sought include investigation into— |
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| (a) | whether a person who appears to hold or to have held the |
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| specified property holds or has held other property, |
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| (b) | whether the other property is or has been recoverable |
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| property or associated property, and |
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| (c) | the nature, extent or whereabouts of the other property.” |
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| Production orders: England and Wales and Northern Ireland |
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| 4 | In section 345 (production orders), in subsection (2)(a), after |
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| “confiscation investigation” insert “, a civil recovery investigation”. |
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| 5 | In section 346 (requirements for making of production order), in |
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| subsection (2), for paragraph (b) substitute— |
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| “(b) | in the case of a civil recovery investigation— |
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| (i) | the person the application for the order specifies |
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| as being subject to the investigation holds |
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| recoverable property or associated property, |
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| (ii) | that person has, at any time, held property that |
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| was recoverable property or associated property |
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| (iii) | the property the application for the order specifies |
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| as being subject to the investigation is recoverable |
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| property or associated property;”. |
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| Search and seizure warrants: England and Wales and Northern Ireland |
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| 6 | In section 352 (search and seizure warrants), in subsection (2)(a), after |
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| “confiscation investigation” insert “, a civil recovery investigation”. |
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| 7 (1) | Section 353 (requirements where production order not available) is |
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| (2) | In subsection (2), for paragraph (b) substitute— |
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| “(b) | in the case of a civil recovery investigation— |
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| (i) | the person specified in the application for the |
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| warrant holds recoverable property or associated |
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| (ii) | that person has, at any time, held property that |
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| was recoverable property or associated property |
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| (iii) | the property specified in the application for the |
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| warrant is recoverable property or associated |
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| (3) | In subsection (7), for paragraph (a) substitute— |
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| “(a) | relates to the person or property specified in the |
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| application or to any of the questions listed in subsection |
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| (4) | After that subsection insert— |
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| “(7ZA) | Those questions are— |
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| (a) | where a person is specified in the application, any |
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| (i) | what property the person holds or has held, |
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| (ii) | whether the property is or has been recoverable |
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| property or associated property, or |
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| (iii) | the nature, extent or whereabouts of the property, |
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| (b) | where property is specified in the application, any |
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| (i) | whether the property is or has been recoverable |
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| property or associated property, |
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| (ii) | who holds it or has held it, |
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| (iii) | whether a person who appears to hold or to have |
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| held it holds or has held other property, |
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| (iv) | whether the other property is or has been |
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| recoverable property or associated property, or |
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| (v) | the nature, extent or whereabouts of the specified |
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| property or the other property.” |
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| Disclosure orders: England and Wales and Northern Ireland |
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| 8 | In section 357 (disclosure orders), in subsection (3)(b), at the beginning |
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| insert “a person specified in the application or”. |
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| 9 | In section 358 (requirements for making of disclosure order), in |
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| subsection (2), for paragraph (b) substitute— |
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| “(b) | in the case of a civil recovery investigation— |
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| (i) | the person specified in the application for the |
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| order holds recoverable property or associated |
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| (ii) | that person has, at any time, held property that |
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| was recoverable property or associated property |
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| (iii) | the property specified in the application for the |
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| order is recoverable property or associated |
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| Customer information orders: England and Wales and Northern Ireland |
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| 10 | In section 363 (customer information orders), in subsection (2)— |
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| (a) | after “confiscation investigation” insert “, a civil recovery |
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| (b) | omit paragraph (b) (and the “or” before it). |
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| 11 | In section 365 (requirements for making of customer information order), |
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| for subsection (3) substitute— |
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| “(3A) | In the case of a civil recovery investigation, there must be |
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| reasonable grounds for suspecting that the person specified in |
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| (a) | holds recoverable property or associated property, or |
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| (b) | has, at any time, held property that was recoverable |
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| property or associated property at the time.” |
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| Account monitoring orders: England and Wales and Northern Ireland |
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| 12 | In section 370 (account monitoring orders), in subsection (2)— |
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| (a) | after “confiscation investigation” insert “, a civil recovery |
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| (b) | omit paragraph (b) (and the “or” before it). |
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| 13 | In section 371 (requirements for making of account monitoring order), |
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| for subsection (3) substitute— |
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| “(3A) | In the case of a civil recovery investigation, there must be |
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| reasonable grounds for suspecting that the person specified in |
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| the application holds recoverable property or associated |
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| Production orders: Scotland |
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| 14 (1) | Section 380 (production orders) is amended as follows. |
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| (2) | In subsection (2), omit “property subject to”. |
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| (3) | In subsection (3)(a), after “confiscation investigation” insert “, a civil |
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| 15 (1) | In section 381 (requirements for making of production order), in |
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| subsection (2), for paragraph (b) substitute— |
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| “(b) | in the case of a civil recovery investigation— |
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| (i) | the person the application for the order specifies |
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| as being subject to the investigation holds |
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| recoverable property or associated property, |
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| (ii) | that person has, at any time, held property that |
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| was recoverable property or associated property |
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| (iii) | the property the application for the order specifies |
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| as being subject to the investigation is recoverable |
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| property or associated property;”. |
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| Search warrants: Scotland |
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| 16 (1) | Section 387 (search warrants) is amended as follows. |
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| (2) | In subsection (2), omit “property subject to”. |
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| (3) | In subsection (3)(a), after “confiscation investigation” insert “, a civil |
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| 17 (1) | Section 388 (requirements where production order not available) is |
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| (2) | In subsection (2), for paragraph (b) substitute— |
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| “(b) | in the case of a civil recovery investigation— |
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| (i) | the person specified in the application for the |
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| warrant holds recoverable property or associated |
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| (ii) | that person has, at any time, held property that |
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| was recoverable property or associated property |
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| (iii) | the property specified in the application for the |
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| warrant is recoverable property or associated |
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| (3) | In subsection (7), for paragraph (a) substitute— |
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| “(a) | relates to the person or property specified in the |
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| application or to any of the questions listed in subsection |
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| |
| (4) | After that subsection insert— |
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| “(7ZA) | Those questions are— |
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| (a) | where a person is specified in the application, any |
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| |
| (i) | what property the person holds or has held, |
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| (ii) | whether the property is or has been recoverable |
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| property or associated property, or |
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| (iii) | the nature, extent or whereabouts of the property, |
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| |
| (b) | where property is specified in the application, any |
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| |
| (i) | whether the property is or has been recoverable |
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| property or associated property, |
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| (ii) | who holds it or has held it, |
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| (iii) | whether a person who appears to hold or to have |
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| held it holds or has held other property, |
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| (iv) | whether the other property is or has been |
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| recoverable property or associated property, or |
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| (v) | the nature, extent or whereabouts of the specified |
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| property or the other property.” |
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| Disclosure orders: Scotland |
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| 18 | In section 391 (disclosure orders), in subsection (3)(b), at the beginning |
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| insert “a person specified in the application or”. |
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| 19 | In section 392 (requirements for making of disclosure order), in |
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| subsection (2), for paragraph (b) substitute— |
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| “(b) | in the case of a civil recovery investigation— |
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| (i) | the person specified in the application for the |
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| order holds recoverable property or associated |
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| |
| (ii) | that person has, at any time, held property that |
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| was recoverable property or associated property |
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| (iii) | the property specified in the application for the |
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| order is recoverable property or associated |
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| Customer information orders: Scotland |
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| 20 (1) | Section 397 (customer information orders) is amended as follows. |
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| (2) | In subsection (2), omit “property subject to”. |
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| (a) | after “confiscation investigation” insert “, a civil recovery |
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| (b) | omit paragraph (b) (and the “or” before it). |
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| 21 | In section 399 (requirements for making of customer information order), |
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| for subsection (3) substitute— |
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| “(3A) | In the case of a civil recovery investigation, there must be |
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| reasonable grounds for suspecting that the person specified in |
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| (a) | holds recoverable property or associated property, or |
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| (b) | has, at any time, held property that was recoverable |
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| property or associated property at the time.” |
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| Account monitoring orders: Scotland |
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| 22 (1) | Section 404 (account monitoring orders) is amended as follows. |
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| (2) | In subsection (2), omit “property subject to”. |
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| (a) | after “confiscation investigation” insert “, a civil recovery |
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| (b) | omit paragraph (b) (and the “or” before it). |
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| 23 | In section 405 (requirements for making of account monitoring order), |
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| for subsection (3) substitute— |
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| “(3A) | In the case of a civil recovery investigation, there must be |
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| reasonable grounds for suspecting that the person specified in |
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| the application holds recoverable property or associated |
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| 24 | Part 8 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (investigations) is amended as |
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| |
| 25 | In section 341(3A) (definition of detained cash investigation)— |
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| (a) | after “investigation is” insert “an investigation for the purposes |
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| of Chapter 3 of Part 5 into—”, and |
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| (b) | in paragraphs (a) and (b), omit “an investigation for the purposes |
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| of Chapter 3 of Part 5 into”. |
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| 26 | In Chapter 2 (England and Wales and Northern Ireland), after section |
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| 375 and the heading “Evidence overseas” insert— |
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| |
|