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Mrs. Rumbold : The members of the committee have been invited to serve in a personal capacity with particular reference to the breadth of the committee's task. Full information on the teaching experience of all the members is not currently available ; however, Mrs. Ann Sharp and Ms. Lesley Abbott taught four-year-olds in reception classes for seven years and five years respectively. Ms. Abbott also taught a nursery class for one year and Mrs. Rose Johnson teaches from time to time both reception and nursery classes.

Mr. Cohen : To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) if he will consider inviting Margaret Clark,


Column 425

professor of education at Birmingham university, to serve on the recently announced committee of inquiry into the educational experience of under-fives ; and if he will make a statement ; (2) what consideration the recently announced committee of inquiry into the educational experience of under-fives will give to the recent review of research into the education of children under-five written by Professor Margaret Clark which was commissioned by his Department ; and if he will make a statement.

Mrs. Rumbold : The committee of inquiry contains suitably qualified academics. I see no need to supplement their expertise other than through the various forms of expert evidence. Among these Professor Clark's review will without any doubt have a prominent place.

Mr. Cohen : To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) when he expects to publish the Her Majesty's inspectorate of schools' document on quality in the area of education of under-fives ;

(2) what areas of consideration for the recently announced committee of inquiry into the educational experience of under-fives have not already been covered by (a) his Department's commissioned review of research into the education of children under five and (b) Her Majesty's inspectorate of schools' document on quality in the area of education of under-fives ; and if he will make a statement.

Mrs. Rumbold : The report by Her Majesty's inspectorate, expected to be published on 22 May, deals with good practice in maintained schools only. Professor Clark's critical evaluation of the outcome of recent research on the under-fives was not so constrained. Neither study, however, addresses fully these issues which the committee is required to take into account : the diversity of needs and of types of provision ; demographic and social factors ; the nature of training for teachers and other professional staff involved in the education of children under five.

Government Data Network

Mr. Cohen : To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what considerations his Department has given to joining the Government data network ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Butcher : The Department is considering its requirements, and the extent to which these might be met by the Government data network, and will take into account advice from Racal Data Networks Ltd.

Academic Research Equipment

Mr. Andrew F. Bennett : To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science when the Advisory Board to the Research Councils' survey of academic research equipment will be published ; if he will undertake to place a copy of the report in the Library as soon as it is published ; and if he will make a statement on the future funding of university research.

Mr. Jackson : I understand that the Advisory Board for the Research Councils will receive a report on its survey of academic research equipment later this month. Publication of the report is a matter for the board.


Column 426

As already announced, the Government intend to separate the funding of teaching and research in universities, through the Universities Funding Council, in order to encourage institutions to think more systematically about the quality of their performance in both areas. The level of public funding for university research will be reviewed in the normal way as part of the annual public expenditure survey, and by the UFC, the research councils, Government Departments and other publicly funded agencies.

Bovine Immunodeficiency Disease

Mr. Bermingham : To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if his Department has received any applications for the funding of research into the bovine immunodeficiency virus ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Jackson : No applications have been received. The Agricultural and Food Research Council's institute for animal health has recently started a small research programme on BIV using existing science budget funds. In addition, the institute has recently been awarded a grant from the Medical Research Council's AIDS-directed programme for work on BIV.

University Physics Department (Funding)

Mr. Bermingham : To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list the level of funding to each university physics department in England and Wales over each of the last five years for which figures are available ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Jackson : Universities receive public funding in the form of block grants from the Universities Funding Council, which succeeded the University Grants Committee on 1 April. It is for each university to determine how its block grant, and the other income at its disposal, is distributed between Departments.

Pupil-Teacher Ratio

Mrs. Peacock : To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science, if he will list in tabular form (a) the number of teachers in each local education authority in England and Wales, (b) the number of pupils in each and (c) the pupil-teacher ratio of each. Mr. Butcher I shall reply as soon as possible giving the figures for England. Welsh statistics are the responsibility of the Secretary of State for Wales.

Research Vessels

Mr. Straw : To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list, with dates, the home ports of vessels of the British Antarctic Survey during the last 10 years, giving reasons for any change of port.

Mr. Kenneth Baker : The British Antarctic Survey vessels, which are both used to supply the survey's bases at the start of each austral summer, sailed from Southampton from 1979 to 1984, and since 1985 have used Grimsby. The change was made for reasons of efficiency in handling cargo, and for economies in the laying up costs of the ships during the summer months.

Mr. Straw : To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list, with dates, those ports at which


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refitting or servicing has been carried out on (a) vessels of the British Antarctic Survey and (b) other research vessels of the Natural Environment Research Council.


                           |Year                             

-------------------------------------------------------------

Discovery:-                                                  

Viana do Castela, Portugal |1988                             

Cardiff                    |1987                             

Falmouth                   |1986, 1982                       

Tyne                       |1979-80, 1983-85                 

Humber                     |1981                             

                                                             

Charles Darwin:-                                             

Valparaiso, Chile          |1988                             

Singapore                  |1987                             

Glasgow and Mombasa        |1986                             

Falmouth                                                     

(Commissioned 1984)        |1985                             

                                                             

Challenger:-                                                 

Great Yarmouth             |1988                             

Cardiff                    |1987                             

Southampton                |1986                             

Tyne                       |1979-82, 1985                    

Falmouth                                                     

(no refit in 1983)         |1984                             

Mr. Straw : To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many cruises have in whole or in part been undertaken in the last 10 years by research vessels based at Research Vessel Services, Barry, on behalf of departments of the university of Southampton ; and what proportions these are of the total of such work.

Mr. Kenneth Baker : During the past 10 years, Southampton university has used NERC ships as sole user for a total of nine weeks. Most cruises in recent years have involved more than one user. In the past three years Southampton university scientists participated in 24 of a total of nearly 120 cruises on Discovery, Charles Darwin and Challenger. Southampton provided the principal scientist on seven of the 24 cruises. It is not possible to calculate the proportion of the total work involved, since figures are not available for the time used where the university was not the main user.

In Vitro Fertilisation (Report)

Mrs. Ann Winterton : To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether the report of the Medical Council into children conceived by in vitro fertilisation, referred to in his answer of 26 July, Official Report, column 210, has yet been published.


Column 428

Mr. Jackson : The report has not yet been published. I understand that the Medical Research Council expects it to be published later this year.

Schools (Employment Statistics)

Mr. Straw : To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) if he will publish tables giving the most detailed information available, for England and Wales and by local authority, of the number of persons, full and part-time, other than fully qualified teachers, employed in schools including nursery schools and classes, breaking down the figures by nature of responsibilities undertaken and with an estimate of the full year salary costs and of average earnings per employee, at the latest available date ;

(2) what information is collected, and what studies have been made, concerning the number, qualifications and responsibilities of people employed in schools other than fully qualified teachers.

Mr. Kenneth Baker [holding answer 7 April 1989] : The Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy publication "Education Statistics 1988-89 Estimates", a copy of which is in the Library, shows, separately for each respondent local education authority and for primary (including nursery), secondary and special schools, estimated full-time equivalent numbers of and associated expenditure per full-time equivalent pupil on support staff, premises related staff, administrative and clerical staff and mid-day supervisory assistants. It also shows for each authority estimated numbers of unqualified teachers and of school meals service staff broken down into organisers and clerical staff, mid-day supervisors and kitchen and canteen staff. Staff numbers are not broken down into full time and part time.

The Department collects information by local education authority on the number of student teachers and instructors in schools. The figures for January 1988 are set out in table 1. Local education authorities make returns to the Department of the Environment of their spending on non- teaching staff in schools. Table 2 sets out for 1986-87, the latest year for which firm data are available, spending by LEA on educational support staff, adminstrative and clerical staff and manual staff and on school meals staff. Information on average earnings per employee is not available.

No other information is collected, and no specific studies have been made, of the number and characteristics of persons employed in schools other than qualified teachers. The information given above is for England only : information for Wales is a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.


Column 427


|c|Table 1|c|                                                                                

|c|Student teachers and instructors in maintained nursery, primary, secondary and special    

schools (January 1988)|c|                                                                    

                        Student teachers              Instructors                            

LEA                    |Full time|Part time|Total FTE|Full time|Part time|Total FTE          

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Barking                |-        |-        |-        |28       |39       |47.5               

Barnet                 |-        |-        |-        |16       |8        |19.3               

Bexley                 |-        |-        |-        |10       |5        |12.9               

Brent                  |25       |-        |25.0     |-        |8        |3.3                

Bromley                |-        |-        |-        |3        |8        |5.4                

Croydon                |-        |-        |-        |1        |61       |23.6               

Ealing                 |-        |-        |-        |12       |12       |17.6               

Enfield                |-        |-        |-        |9        |36       |22.9               

Haringey               |-        |-        |-        |2        |-        |2.0                

Harrow                 |-        |-        |-        |10       |30       |19.3               

Havering               |-        |-        |-        |26       |50       |43.3               

Hillingdon             |-        |-        |-        |13       |-        |13.0               

Hounslow               |-        |-        |-        |5        |53       |20.8               

Kingston               |-        |-        |-        |-        |9        |3.1                

Newham                 |-        |-        |-        |39       |6        |42.7               

Redbridge              |-        |-        |-        |17       |10       |22.3               

Richmond               |-        |-        |-        |-        |42       |7.1                

Sutton                 |-        |-        |-        |4        |3        |6.1                

Waltham Forest         |-        |-        |-        |40       |10       |46.3               

ILEA                   |1        |-        |1.0      |154      |1,094    |391.7              

Birmingham             |-        |-        |-        |8        |9        |12.3               

Coventry               |-        |-        |-        |14       |76       |50.7               

Dudley                 |-        |-        |-        |12       |3        |13.6               

Sandwell               |-        |-        |-        |6        |6        |9.3                

Solihull               |-        |-        |-        |9        |14       |13.9               

Walsall                |-        |-        |-        |2        |2        |3.3                

Wolverhampton          |-        |-        |-        |1        |6        |3.5                

Knowsley               |-        |-        |-        |1        |2        |2.9                

Liverpool              |-        |-        |-        |-        |25       |10.4               

St. Helens             |-        |-        |2.0      |4        |2        |5.3                

Sefton                 |-        |-        |-        |3        |14       |8.7                

Wirral                 |-        |-        |-        |-        |2        |0.6                

Bolton                 |-        |-        |-        |11       |12       |17.4               

Bury                   |-        |-        |-        |4        |3        |5.1                

Manchester             |-        |-        |-        |27       |11       |31.8               

Oldham                 |-        |-        |-        |7        |2        |8.0                

Rochdale               |-        |-        |-        |5        |-        |5.0                

Salford                |-        |-        |-        |1        |2        |1.6                

Stockport              |-        |-        |-        |5        |3        |6.9                

Tameside               |-        |-        |-        |-        |-        |-                  

Trafford               |-        |-        |-        |2        |9        |4.7                

Wigan                  |-        |-        |-        |13       |1        |13.2               

Barnsley               |-        |-        |-        |1        |2        |1.3                

Doncaster              |-        |-        |-        |14       |9        |18.5               

Rotherham              |-        |-        |-        |15       |12       |19.8               

Sheffield              |-        |-        |-        |13       |11       |18.5               

Bradford               |-        |-        |-        |19       |9        |27.0               

Calderdale             |-        |-        |-        |8        |3        |10.0               

Kirklees               |-        |-        |-        |27       |21       |36.8               

Leeds                  |1        |-        |1.0      |9        |34       |31.1               

Wakefield              |-        |-        |-        |9        |2        |9.8                

Gateshead              |-        |-        |-        |-        |32       |14.1               

Newcastle upon Tyne    |-        |-        |-        |2        |2        |2.8                

North Tyneside         |-        |-        |-        |5        |31       |12.0               

South Tyneside         |-        |-        |-        |8        |-        |8.0                

Sunderland             |-        |-        |-        |8        |3        |9.5                

Avon                   |-        |-        |-        |2        |10       |7.6                

Bedfordshire           |-        |-        |-        |25       |27       |36.5               

Berkshire              |-        |-        |-        |17       |26       |27.6               

Buckinghamshire        |-        |-        |-        |12       |14       |17.2               

Cambrideshire          |-        |-        |-        |9        |18       |17.3               

Cheshire               |54       |9        |57.5     |2        |69       |12.3               

Cleveland              |-        |-        |-        |10       |26       |23.1               

Cornwall               |-        |-        |-        |14       |20       |21.1               

Cumbria                |-        |-        |-        |7        |11       |10.4               

Derbyshire             |-        |-        |-        |14       |14       |18.9               

Devon                  |-        |-        |-        |8        |30       |17.5               

Dorset                 |-        |-        |-        |1        |23       |9.0                

Durham                 |-        |-        |-        |40       |11       |43.7               

East Sussex            |-        |-        |-        |12       |16       |16.7               

Essex                  |-        |-        |-        |123      |172      |171.0              

Gloucestershire        |-        |-        |-        |5        |8        |6.8                

Hampshire              |1        |1        |1.2      |49       |88       |85.4               

Hereford and Worcester |-        |-        |-        |10       |4        |11.7               

Hertfordshire          |-        |-        |-        |43       |76       |73.7               

Humberside             |-        |-        |-        |7        |31       |23.0               

Isle of Wight          |-        |-        |-        |1        |3        |1.9                

Kent                   |-        |-        |-        |26       |40       |42.8               

Lancashire             |-        |-        |-        |5        |31       |18.1               

Leicestershire         |-        |-        |-        |20       |24       |31.0               

Lincolnshire           |-        |-        |-        |5        |28       |18.6               

Norfolk                |-        |-        |-        |44       |23       |56.1               

North Yorkshire        |-        |-        |-        |12       |47       |30.0               

Northamptonshire       |-        |-        |-        |34       |36       |48.0               

Northumberland         |-        |-        |-        |-        |8        |4.3                

Nottinghamshire        |-        |-        |-        |23       |1        |23.7               

Oxfordshire            |-        |-        |-        |1        |37       |16.1               

Shropshire             |-        |-        |-        |10       |44       |18.1               

Somerset               |-        |-        |-        |5        |1        |5.1                

Staffordshire          |-        |-        |-        |38       |8        |41.8               

Suffolk                |-        |-        |-        |13       |24       |25.7               

Surrey                 |-        |-        |-        |7        |17       |14.9               

Warwickshire           |-        |-        |-        |11       |27       |19.8               

West Sussex            |-        |-        |-        |12       |11       |19.1               

Wiltshire              |-        |-        |-        |8        |8        |10.8               

England                |84       |10       |87.7     |1,350    |2,974    |2,317.9            


Table 2                                                                                                                    

|c|Expenditure on salaries and wages<1>|c|                                                                                 

|c|1986-87 financial year|c|                                                                                               

LEA                     Schools Nursery,                                            School Meals                           

                        Primary, Secondary and                                                                             

                        Special                                                                                            

                       |Educational Support|Administrative and |Manual Staff<4>    |All Staff                              

                       |Staff<2>           |Clerical Staff<3>                                                              

                       |£'000              |£'000              |£'000              |£'000                                  

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Barking                |1,118              |671                |1,907              |1,439                                  

Barnet                 |2,575              |1,049              |3,393              |2,475                                  

Bexley                 |573                |764                |2,710              |1,013                                  

Brent                  |2,551              |635                |4,002              |3,836                                  

Bromley                |1,218              |850                |2,198              |1,668                                  

Croydon                |1,359              |1,183              |3,260              |2,610                                  

Ealing                 |2,608              |1,093              |3,017              |1,372                                  

Enfield                |2,077              |870                |2,918              |1,912                                  

Haringey               |3,584              |906                |3,668              |3,388                                  

Harrow                 |1,633              |747                |2,559              |1,002                                  

Havering               |1,255              |884                |3,031              |1,833                                  

Hillingdon             |1,287              |1,646              |3,188              |1,388                                  

Hounslow               |2,192              |820                |2,325              |1,968                                  

Kingston-upon-Thames   |490                |754                |1,056              |917                                    

Merton                 |821                |454                |858                |310                                    

Newham                 |n/a                |n/a                |n/a                |n/a                                    

Redbridge              |843                |1,072              |2,546              |1,473                                  

Richmond-upon-Thames   |848                |288                |1,227              |907                                    

Sutton                 |788                |661                |1,485              |1,108                                  

Waltham Forest         |2,436              |1,131              |3,191              |1,973                                  

ILEA                   |32,962             |28,499             |65,565             |30,930                                 

Birmingham             |9,577              |2,850              |9,508              |11,227                                 

Coventry               |341                |1,554              |4,247              |2,861                                  

Dudley                 |1,507              |1,113              |1,807              |1,941                                  

Sandwell               |2,965              |925                |3,268              |2,433                                  

Solihull               |1,564              |553                |1,408              |1,586                                  

Walsall                |1,952              |1,789              |4,703              |3,355                                  

Wolverhampton          |2,799              |785                |3,235              |2,234                                  

Knowsley               |1,050              |586                |2,423              |2,468                                  

Liverpool              |3,073              |1,476              |8,889              |4,229                                  

St. Helens             |1,207              |598                |2,050              |2,393                                  

Sefton                 |1,373              |794                |2,797              |2,900                                  

Wirral                 |1,299              |959                |3,263              |2,847                                  

Bolton                 |1,789              |642                |2,760              |2,703                                  

Bury                   |1,007              |415                |1,495              |1,674                                  

Manchester             |5,031              |1,786              |6,547              |7,645                                  

Oldham                 |1,766              |649                |1,954              |2,438                                  

Rochdale               |1,420              |906                |2,833              |2,642                                  

Salford                |1,939              |762                |2,861              |2,400                                  

Stockport              |1,385              |950                |2,357              |2,603                                  

Tameside               |2,086              |725                |2,033              |2,878                                  

Trafford               |831                |514                |2,102              |1,296                                  

Wigan                  |1,398              |1,129              |3,565              |2,978                                  

Barnsley               |1,461              |775                |2,368              |2,695                                  

Doncaster              |1,834              |911                |3,768              |3,942                                  

Rotherham              |1,325              |762                |2,507              |2,849                                  

Sheffield              |5,425              |1,544              |6,492              |6,547                                  

Bradford               |4,412              |1,194              |5,544              |4,184                                  

Calderdale             |1,221              |393                |1,591              |2,179                                  

Kirklees               |2,583              |1,085              |4,013              |4,543                                  

Leeds                  |4,629              |2,184              |7,257              |7,589                                  

Wakefield              |2,166              |728                |3,198              |3721                                   

Gateshead              |1,243              |636                |2,153              |1,858                                  

Newcastle-Upon-Tyne    |2,904              |938                |2,870              |3,647                                  

North Tyneside         |1,567              |673                |2,047              |2,092                                  

South Tyneside         |1,097              |335                |1,501              |1,672                                  

Sunderland             |2,585              |821                |2,716              |3,346                                  

Avon                   |5,305              |3,021              |7,523              |8,770                                  

Bedfordshire           |3,149              |2,151              |4,711              |4,798                                  

Berkshire              |3,759              |2,333              |7,641              |2,537                                  

Buckinghamshire        |4,766              |2,016              |6,352              |2,961                                  

Cambridgeshire         |3,557              |1,852              |5,264              |3,613                                  

Cheshire               |7,224              |3,196              |9,382              |9,103                                  

Cleveland              |4,540              |1,741              |6,286              |7,827                                  

Cornwall               |2,296              |965                |3,518              |3,222                                  

Cumbria                |2,957              |1,139              |4,782              |4,865                                  

Derbyshire             |8,623              |1,640              |8,823              |11,136                                 

Devon                  |3,717              |1,880              |7,147              |6,751                                  

Dorset                 |2,000              |1,518              |5,332              |1,353                                  

Durham                 |3,666              |1,125              |7,520              |6,302                                  

East Sussex            |2,709              |2,245              |4,211              |4,278                                  

Essex                  |6,307              |4,610              |13,098             |10,710                                 

Gloucestershire        |2,491              |1,495              |3,546              |2,873                                  

Hampshire              |2,005              |9,363              |13,637             |9,623                                  

Hereford and Worcester |1,907              |1,766              |5,700              |302                                    

Hertfordshire          |5,962              |3,589              |9,172              |8,400                                  

Humberside             |5,823              |2,066              |2,961              |10,240                                 

Isle of Wight          |806                |417                |1,166              |735                                    

Kent                   |5,186              |5,058              |7,275              |10,275                                 

Lancashire             |6,032              |3,957              |12,227             |13,511                                 

Leicestershire         |5,503              |2,945              |8,685              |7,592                                  

Lincolnshire           |2,888              |1,314              |3,463              |2,404                                  

Norfolk                |4,022              |1,592              |4,795              |4,703                                  

North Yorkshire        |3,014              |2,089              |5,484              |5,212                                  

Northamptonshire       |2,273              |2,348              |4,987              |4,450                                  

Northumberland         |1,580              |620                |3,416              |3,339                                  

Nottinghamshire        |7,285              |3,005              |10,734             |9,717                                  

Oxfordshire            |3,849              |1,426              |4,517              |2,817                                  

Salop                  |1,812              |1,189              |3,684              |3,350                                  

Somerset               |2,242              |1,364              |3,163              |3,705                                  

Staffordshire          |6,729              |3,229              |9,677              |6,642                                  

Suffolk                |2,511              |1,772              |4,288              |3,720                                  

Surrey                 |2,389              |3,623              |7,025              |6,336                                  

Warwickshire           |2,802              |1,379              |3,266              |3,281                                  

West Sussex            |2,2391             |1,744              |4,747              |3,302                                  

Wiltshire              |2,022              |1,448              |5,014              |3,083                                  

England Total          |295,899            |171,524            |486,435            |401955                                 

Notes:-                                                                                                                    

<1> The figures quoted are based on LEA returns to DoE on Form RO1.                                                        

<2> Nursery assistants, nurses and medical staff, laboratory, workshop and technology assistants and technicians employed  

in schools.                                                                                                                

<3> Clerks, typists, receptionists and telephonists who look after the administrative needs of the education service.      

<4> Caretakers, cleaners and midday supervisory assistants.                                                                

AGRICULTURE, FISHERIES AND FOOD

Advisory Committee on Pesticides

Mr. Ron Davies : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish a list of the members of his advisory committee on pesticides.

Mr. Ryder : I published such a list on 26 January 1989, and a copy is lodged in the Library of the House.

Organic Farming

Mr. Ron Davies : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he has any proposals to encourage the replacement of existing intensive farming systems with organic alternatives.

Mr. Ryder : It is for individual farmers to decide whether to switch from intensive to organic farming systems. However, I am anxious that our own farmers should meet as large a share as possible of the increasing


Column 434

demand for organic produce. To this end I encouraged Food From Britain to establish the United Kingdom register of organic food standards which is currently drawing up agreed standards for the production and processing of organic food and is to provide an independent verification system. In addition, our agricultural advisory services now offer specialised advice to organic producers ; UKROFS is being consulted on research needs ; and the possibility of including an organic option in any extensification scheme that may be adopted under the European Community arrangements is under active consideration.

Intervention Stores

Mr. Andrew Welsh : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish the amount of foodstuffs, by weight and at current prices, held in the United Kingdom each year since 1979 under European


Column 435

Economic Community intervention policies in the following categories (a) butter, (b) beef, (c) wine and (d) cheese ; and if he will make a statement.


Column 436

Mr. Ryder : The information requested is as follows :


Column 435


Tonnes                                                                                                                                                                                          

                         Butter                                          Beef                                            Wine                    Cheese                                         

Year ending             |Held in intervention   |Privately owned and    |Held in intervention   |Privately owned and                                                                            

                                                |stored against EC aided                        |stored against EC aided                                                                        

                                                |contracts                                      |contracts                                                                                      

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1980                    |19,148                 |4,674                  |25,588                 |2,055                  |Nil                    |Nil                                            

1981                    |29                     |17,976                 |10,247                 |2,093                  |Nil                    |Nil                                            

1982                    |8,830                  |26,085                 |13,025                 |310                    |Nil                    |Nil                                            

1983                    |108,331                |8,294                  |16,781                 |365                    |Nil                    |Nil                                            

1984                    |144,430                |10,097                 |52,430                 |29,200                 |Nil                    |Nil                                            

1985                    |201,688                |4,309                  |85,029                 |7,633                  |Nil                    |Nil                                            

1986                    |237,632                |7,066                  |55,985                 |5,970                  |Nil                    |Nil                                            

1987                    |159,930                |6,118                  |54,067                 |4,983                  |Nil                    |Nil                                            

1988                    |24,179                 |448                    |25,412                 |4,357                  |Nil                    |Nil                                            

Note: Current valuation figures for intervention butter and beef are £1,422.46/tonne and £1,322.71/tonne respectively.                                                                          

Sheep Dips

Dr. David Clark : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether the approval process for organophosphate-based sheep dips took into account the regularly occurring residue impurities in technical grade organophosphates.

Mr. MacGregor : Yes.

Veterinary Medicine

Dr. Thomas : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on progress towards European Community harmonisation of veterinary medicine licensing and distribution.

Mr. MacGregor : Common rules making the issue of licences for many veterinary medicinal products conditional upon a satisfactory assessment of safety, quality and efficacy were established in 1981. In February this year the Council received from the Commission proposals to extend the scope of these rules, and to harmonise the records which distributors are required to keep. The distribution system itself would not be affected. An explanatory memorandum (4228/89) has been submitted to the Scrutiny Committee, and I have also asked interested bodies to let me know their views.

Sole

Mr. Steen : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the European Community quota for Holland for sole for each of the last three years ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. MacGregor : Sole quotas for the Netherlands for each of the last three years were as follows :


tonnes                                                                                                                  

Geographical Region     |1986                   |1987                   |1988                                           

(Zones of International                                                                                                 

Council for the                                                                                                         

Exploration of the Seas                                                                                                 

(ICES))                                                                                                                 

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

III a, b, c, d          |50                     |70                     |80                                             

II, IV                  |15,050                 |10,530                 |10,530                                         

VII a                   |300                    |330                    |275                                            

VII h, j, k             |80                     |80                     |80                                             

VIII a, b               |105                    |305                    |275                                            

                        |---                    |---                    |---                                            

  Total                 |15,585                 |11,315                 |11,240                                         

Sources:                                                                                                                

Council Regulation (EEC) No. 3721/85 of 20 December 1985-Official Journal of European Communities (OJ) No. L361 of 31   

October 1985.                                                                                                           

Council Regulation (EEC) No. 4034/86 of 22 December 1986-OJ No. L376 of 31 December 1986.                               

Council Regulation (EEC) No. 3977/87 of 21 December 1987-OJ No. L375 of 31 December 1987.                               

The figures shown above do not take into account quota exchanges. In the years 1986, 1987 and 1988 the United Kingdom has concluded important quota exchanges with the Netherlands giving the United Kingdom valuable additional opportunities of sole in the Irish sea, south coast of Ireland area and North sea of 590 tonnes, 430 tonnes and 655 tonnes respectively. So far in 1989 we have negotiated an additional 725 tonnes of sole from the Netherlands through quota swaps.

Pesticides

Mr. Ron Davies : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish a list of those pre-1965 pesticide ingredients which have been re-reviewed, indicating in each case the year of re-review and whether or not the ingredient was approved.

Mr. Ryder : The information requested by the hon. Gentleman may be found in table 1 of the information paper on the programme for routine reviews of approved pesticides which was made available to the public on 16 March 1989 and a copy of which is in the Library of the House. Of the 36 active ingredients or groups of active ingredients listed in table 1, numbers 2, 5, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 21, 22, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 33 were first cleared for supply and use in the United Kingdom before 31 December 1965.

Mr. Ron Davies : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he expects to complete his re-review of pre-1965 pesticide ingredients.

Mr. Ryder : I refer the hon. Gentleman to the reply given to the hon. Member for Gordon (Mr. Bruce) on 23 March 1989 at column 726.

Mr. Ron Davies : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish a list of all pre-1965 pesticide ingredients currently in use which have not yet been re-reviewed ; and when he expects each ingredient to be reviewed.


Column 437

Mr. Ryder : Such a list is already available in table 3 of the information paper on the programme of routine reviews of approved pesticides, a copy of which is in the Library of the House.

Mr. Ron Davies : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list those pesticide ingredients which he is currently reviewing ; and if he will indicate in each case the year of the ingredient's initial approval.

Mr. Ryder : Pesticide active ingredients which are currently under review are listed in tables 1 and 2 of the information paper on the programme for routine review of approved pesticides, a copy of which is in the Library of the House. The year in which each was initially cleared is as follows :


                  |Year             

------------------------------------

2-aminobutane     |1972             

Alachlor          |1969             

Bromoxynil        |1967             

Captan            |1962             

Diazinon          |1956             

Dimethoate        |pre-1958         

Dinocap           |1964             

Fenbutatin oxide  |1983             

Fentin acetate    |1965             

Fentin hydroxide  |1964             

Furmecyclox       |1979             

Ioxynil           |1964             

Iprodine          |1976             

Methyl bromide    |1964             

2-Phenylphenol    |1967             

Tecnazene         |1970             

Tributyltin oxide |1976             

Foot and Mouth Disease

Mr. Ron Davies : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will identify those European Community countries that vaccinate against foot and mouth disease in cattle.

Mr. MacGregor : Cattle are vaccinated against foot and mouth disease in all European Community countries except Denmark, the Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom.

Mr. Ron Davies : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he has any plans to stop the testing for foot and mouth disease by British veterinary staff of imported livestock ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. MacGregor : No tests for foot and mouth disease are carried out on imported livestock. Livestock susceptible to the disease, from countries which have had outbreaks within the last two years or where vaccination is practised, are required to be tested with negative results before export and also to undergo 21 days supervised post-import quarantine. There are no plans to remove these requirements from our import controls.

Badgers

Mr. Ron Davies : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what further work is necessary before field trials can begin of the tuberculosis vaccine for badgers which has been developed by the Middlesex hospital.

Mr. MacGregor : Further work is necessary to check whether accidental contact with the vaccine could lead to desensitisation of cattle infected with tuberculosis so that they would no longer be reactors when tuberculin tested.


Column 438

Veterinary Medical Products

Mr. Ron Davies : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list those products which the European Economic Community veterinary medical products committee have recommended as being suitable for product licences for each of the last three years.

Mr. MacGregor : The committee on veterinary medicinal products has not yet reached a conclusion on any of the product licence applications referred to it.

Alphachloralose

Mr. Ron Davies : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food under what circumstances his Department authorises the use of alphacholoralose against wild birds ; and how many such licences were granted in each of the last three years.

Mr. Ryder : Under section 16(9)(d) of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 my right hon. Friend is the appropriate authority for the purpose of issuing licences under section 16(1)(i), (j) and (k) of the Act for the use of prohibited methods to kill or take wild birds.

In practice my Department issues licences only to local authorities of competent pest control contractors and for a limited number of species, namely feral pigeon, house sparrows and in one case, herring gulls. The number of licences issued in the last three years were :


       |Number       

---------------------

1986   |685          

1987   |738          

1988   |589          

Milk (Testing)

Mr. Bermingham : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what steps his Department is taking to ensure that there will be no reduction in the number of milk samples being tested as a result of the closure of research stations in the south-west, the north-west, the south midlands and Kent ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. MacGregor : The only regular milk testing carried out by my Department is to ensure that untreated milk producers comply with one of the conditions of their licence. This work will not be significantly affected by the closure of certain microbiology laboratories, since the samples in question will be transported to other laboratories. The comprehensive testing carried out by the Milk Marketing Board (which includes monthly testing for brucellosis on behalf of the Ministry) will not be affected at all.

Research (Funding)

Mr. Bermingham : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will give details of the impact on the Agriculture and Food Research Council of funding reductions already announced ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Ryder : Commissions by my Department with the Agricultural and Food Research Council will be reduced by £1.6 million in 1989-90, as part of the £5 million reduction in Government funding which has been


Column 439

announced for that year. Decisions on the future programme of commissioned work will depend on the consultations we are currently holding with industry organisations. The implications of changes in funding for the staff and research establishments of the Agricultural and Food Research Council are matters for that organisation.

Salmonella

Mr. Bermingham : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the level of additional funding awarded to the Institute of Animal Health for research on salmonella contamination ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Ryder : I refer the hon. Member to the answer given to my hon. Friend the Member for Daventry (Mr. Boswell) on 21 March at columns 514-15. My Department was already spending around £700,000 in 1989-90 on research at the Institute of Animal Health on enteric diseases of poultry, including salmonella. Two new salmonella projects have now been added at a cost of £173,000 in 1989-90.

Veterinary Surgeons

Mr. Paice : To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what action he is proposing to take to consider the supply and demand for veterinary surgeons, particularly in the light of the Riley report.

Mr. MacGregor : Consideration of the Riley report is a matter for the Universities Funding Council. I am concerned, however that there appears to be a growing shortage of British-trained veterinary surgeons. After discussions with my right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for Education and Science and for Scotland, I have decided that it would be sensible and prudent to review the demand for veterinary surgeons in both the public service and the private sector. The study will also consider the supply of veterinary education and the demand from home and overseas students and will have regard to the potential funding from the Universities Funding Council and other sources. I shall be announcing the details as soon as possible.

PRIME MINISTER

Climatic Changes

Q34. Mr. Corbyn : To ask the Prime Minister what action Her Majesty's Government are taking to arrest world climatic changes.

The Prime Minister : I refer the hon. Member to the Government's reply to the first report from the Environment Committee, Session 1987-88 (Cm. 552).

The United Kingdom continues to play a full part in international consideration of the climate change issue, in the WMO/UNEP intergovernmental panel on climate change, the EC and in other special fora.

Budget

Q78. Mr. Marland : To ask the Prime Minister what representations she has received regarding the Budget.


Column 440

Q152. Mr. John Browne : To ask the Prime Minister what representations she has received regarding the Budget.

Q190. Mr. Malins : To ask the Prime Minister what representations she has received regarding the Budget.

The Prime Minister : The proposals in the Budget have been widely welcomed.

EC Fraud

Q134. Mr. Fishburn : To ask the Prime Minister what representations she has received regarding fraud in the European Economic Community.

Q185. Sir Anthony Grant : To ask the Prime Minister what representations she has received regarding fraud in the EEC.

Q204. Sir Hugh Rossi : To ask the Prime Minister what representations she has received regarding fraud in the European Economic Community.

The Prime Minister : I have received a small number of representations.

British Intelligence (History)

Q192. Mr. Dalyell : To ask the Prime Minister when she expects an announcement to be made on the possible publication of the volume prepared by Professor Sir Michael Howard in the series entitled the "Official History of British Intelligence" ; what criteria are being used in determining whether publication can take place ; whether publication with appropriate deletions is being considered ; on whose authority Sir Michael Howard was commissioned to write his volume ; what has been the cost to public funds of work on this volume ; and what assessment she has made of the utility and cost-effectiveness of the commissioning of official histories on intelligence matters which are not subsequently published.

The Prime Minister : The "Official History of British Intelligence in the Second World War" was commissioned in 1971 by the Government of the day. The right to decide on publication of this history, as with all official histories, rests exclusively with the Government. Four volumes of the "History of British Intelligence" have already been published, volume I in 1979, volume II in 1981, volume III, part 1 in 1984 and volume III part 2 in 1988. The decision about timing and form of publication of the volume commissioned from Professor Sir Michael Howard, the direct cost of which was in the region of £10,000, will be taken in the light of our best judgment of the national interest.

Griffiths Report

Mr. Blunkett : To ask the Prime Minister when she intends to announce the Government's conclusions on the report by Sir Roy Griffiths ; and if she will make a statement.

The Prime Minister : I refer the hon. Member to the reply given by my hon. and learned Friend the Minister of State, Department of Health to the hon. Member for Livingston (Mr. Cook) on 6 April.

Engagements

Mr. Stern : To ask the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 11 April.


Column 441

Mr. Nicholas Bennett : To ask the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 11 April.

Mr. Andrew F. Bennett : To ask the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 11 April.

Mr. Harry Greenway : To ask the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 11 April.


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