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Mrs. Virginia Bottomley [holding answer 22 May 1989] : it is not envisaged that the North sea task force will itself commission research into the marine environment, but rather that it will act as a co-ordinating body to bring together the work of all the North sea states. Studies on the coastal margin and inter-tidal areas have been identified by the task force as a priority area and more detailed proposals will be considered at its third meeting in September 1989. Research on inter-tidal and estuarine habitats has also been identified as an sea research programme : detailed proposals are now being drawn up to supplement existing work in this area.

Shiplift Project (Faslane)

Mr. McFall : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what length of delays will be experienced in the shiplift project at Faslane as a result of the construction difficulties being experienced by the contractor.

Mr. Chope : The delay to the shiplift construction programme is about six months but this will be contained within the float from the overall works programme.


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Mr. McFall : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what will the extra costs involved as a result of the delay in construction of the shiplift project at Faslane ; and who will bear these costs.

Mr. Chope : This is commercial and confidential at this stage.

Palace of Westminster (Space)

Mr. Hinchliffe : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how many square feet within the Palace of Westminster are currently used for (a) office space for Members, (b) office space for peers, (c) office space for staff, (d) bars and (e)

restaurants/dining areas.

Mr. Wakeham : I have been asked to reply.

This information could be obtained only at disproportionate cost. If the hon. Gentleman has a particular point in mind and would like to write to me I will see what I can do.

HOME DEPARTMENT

Obscene Telephone Calls

Mr. Lewis : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many reports the police received of obscene telephone calls ; and how many prosecutions in relation to obscene telephone calls were brought under section 43 of the Telecommunications Act 1984 in each of the years 1985, 1986, 1987 and 1988.

Mr. John Patten : Information is not available centrally on the number of reports that the police receive of obscene telephone calls or for prosecutions under section 43 of the Telecommunications Act 1984. Such prosecutions are classified with other offences under this act and therefore cannot be separately identified.

Heatherington Report

Mr. Amess : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make it his policy to place in the Vote Office copies of the Heatherington report on war crimes upon publication ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Patten : I refer my hon. Friend to the reply given to a question from my hon. Friend the Member for Hendon, North (Mr. Gorst) on 18 April at column 92.

Police Constables

Mr. Amess : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the total number of police constables in (a) the Basildon area, and (b) England and Wales ; what were the comparable figures in 1974, 1976, and each year from 1979 to 1988 ; and what is the provisional figure for 1989.

Mr. Douglas Hogg : The information requested is as follows :


Constables strength at 31 |<1>Basildon sub-division |England and Wales                                  

December                                                                                                

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1974                      |103                      |74,740                                             

1976                      |114                      |81,342                                             

1979                      |119                      |83,684                                             

1980                      |120                      |87,516                                             

1981                      |120                      |89,509                                             

1982                      |121                      |90,581                                             

1983                      |123                      |90,512                                             

1984                      |125                      |89,946                                             

1985                      |123                      |89,775                                             

1986                      |129                      |90,379                                             

1987                      |132                      |92,850                                             

1988                      |134                      |93,508                                             

1989<3>                   |133                      |<2>94,300                                          

<1>Deployment of officers between sub-divisions and to other police functions is a matter for the Chief 

Constable to decide.                                                                                    

<2>This figure is an estimate and includes around 800 new constable posts approved for 1989-90.         

<3>Provisional.                                                                                         

Capital Punishment

Mr. Amess : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what recent representations he has received regarding the reintroduction of capital punishment.

Mr. John Patten : We receive many letters about capital punishment, both from the public and from Members of Parliament on behalf of their constituents. The precise figures are not available.

Bingo Clubs

Mr. Favell : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what are the weekly attendances at licensed bingo clubs ; how many arrests have taken place in bingo clubs over the last 12 months ; and how many complaints about the membership scheme for those attending bingo clubs he has received over the last five years.

Mr. John Patten : The Gaming Board for Great Britain believes that in total there may be in excess of 2 million attendances weekly at licensed bingo clubs in Great Britain. There is no power of arrest for offences under the Gaming Act 1968, which regulates licensed bingo. Representations about this system of regulation which have been made to the Home Office or the board in the past five years are not categorised routinely by those referring to the requirement for gaming in licensed bingo clubs to be operated under a membership scheme.

Immigration

Mr. Hanley : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what recent arrangements have been made for United Kingdom immigration controls to take place prior to embarkation at airports abroad ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Renton : The immigration service operated successful trials over a one-week period at the end of March and the beginning of April in conjunction with Trans World Airlines operating into Heathrow terminal 3 from J. F. Kennedy airport in New York and with Piedmont airlines operating into Gatwick south from Charlotte. Both trials were successful and were well received by both the passengers and the companies involved. As far as any future activity is concerned the Immigration Act 1988 allows for the provision of additional services against full cost recovery and any applications for pre-clearance will be considered in this context.


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Recent press reports have linked pre- clearance with enhanced security arrangements both here and in the United States of America. Whilst this may be an additional benefit, the arrangements are principally designed to ease congestion on arrival at United Kingdom airports.

Police Forces

Mr. Redmond : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will be holding a review within the next five years to reduce the number of separate police forces in England and Wales ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Douglas Hogg : No. I refer the hon. Member to the reply which was given to questions from my hon. Friend the Member for Ryedale (Mr. Greenway) and the hon. Member for St. Helens, North (Mr. Evans) on 11 May at column 529.

Female Police Officers (Firearms)

Mr. Redmond : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) how many female police officers in England and Wales are currently qualified to carry firearms ; what are the figures for five and 10 years ago ; and if he will make a statement ;

(2) if he will list by year for the last 10 years in England and Wales (a) in how many operations firearms were issued to female police officers and (b) in how many of these operations shots were fired by female police officers ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Douglas Hurd : Information in the form requested is not held centrally and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

Female Prisoners

Mr. Redmond : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many female prisoners are serving sentences under the protection of rule 43 ; and what is the percentage in relation to the numbers of female prisoners, by prison.

Mr. Douglas Hogg : The information as at 31 March 1989 is set out in the table. The percentages relate to the total sentenced population at each establishment.


Sentenced female prisoners at 31 March 1989                                                 

Establishment          |Number on Rule 43 (own|Percentage of total                          

                       |protection)                                                         

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cookham Wood Prison 2                          1.7                                          

Holloway Prison        |5                     |2.2                                          

New Hall Prison        |8                     |18.2                                         

Styal Prison           |1                     |0.5                                          

There were no prisoners on rule 43 for their own protection at any of the other eight establishments holding sentenced female prisoners.

Police (Racial Equality)

Mr. Maclennan : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will commit funds for updating the police initial recruitment test as recommended by the Commission for Racial Equality.

Mr. Douglas Hogg : I refer the hon. Member to the reply given to a question from the hon. Member for Normanton


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(Mr. O'Brien) on 11 May, at column 526. The question of funding may have to be considered when the police advisory board has completed its work.

Asylum

Mr. Goodlad : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what was the total number of asylum applications submitted at ports of entry subsequent to the applicant being refused entry to the United Kingdom on other grounds in each of the last three years ; (2) what was the average decision time taken by his Department for port applications for asylum in each of the last three years ; and what is the current position ;

(3) how many people were refused entry to the United Kingdom at ports of entry in each of the last three years.

Mr. Renton : I refer my hon. Friend to the replies given to questions from the hon. Member for Edinburgh, Central (Mr. Darling) on 19 May, at columns 316-17.

Mr. Goodlad : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many asylum applications were made at United Kingdom ports of entry in each of the last three years ; and how many applicants were granted asylum.

Mr. Renton : The available information is given in the following table. Information for 1988 is not yet available.


Applications<1> for refugee status at United Kingdom ports, and                                                    

grants<1> of refugee status or exceptional leave to enter in port                                                  

application cases                                                                                                  

Number of cases<1>                                                                                                 

                       |Applications received |Grants of refugee     |Refused asylum but                           

                                              |status<2>             |granted leave to enter                       

                                                                     |on exceptional                               

                                                                     |grounds<2>                                   

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1985                   |1,634                 |40                    |315                                          

1986                   |1,102                 |30                    |1,118                                        

1987                   |1,053                 |57                    |735                                          

<1> Excluding dependants.                                                                                          

<2> The grant figures include, where relevant, grants on applications made in earlier years.                       

These figures do not include south-east Asian refugees who are dealt with under separate arrangements and are granted settlement on their arrival in the United Kingdom. The number granted settlement in the years 1985 to 1988 is published in table 18 of "Control of Immigration : Statistics United Kingdom 1987" (Cm. 415) and in table 3 of Home Office Statistical Bulletin, issue 10/89 "Control of Immigration : Statistics--Fourth Quarter and Year 1988", copies of which are in the Library.

Television Licences

Mr. Hoyle : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many people have been prosecuted for non-payment of televison licence fees in Warrington, Widnes, Crewe and the whole of Cheshire in 1986, 1987, 1988 and since the start of 1989.

Mr. John Patten [holding answer 22 May 1989] : Information available to me supplied by the national television licence records office relates to the number of prosecutions for television licence evasion by area of the television licence enquiry offices only. These area offices are based on the post code system. Information for


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Warrington, Widnes and Crewe and the whole of Cheshire is therefore not readily available. Data for the area offices covering the county of Cheshire are as follows :


3

Prosecution for television licence evasion by area 

television licence                                 

enquiry office covering the county of Cheshire     

Area       |1985-86|1986-87|1987-88|1988-89        

---------------------------------------------------

Altrincham |2,388  |3,834  |4,220  |5,380          

Preston    |4,432  |5,065  |5,204  |4,660          

Shrewsbury |1,007  |1,423  |2,067  |2,004          

Note: Figures given are for financial year (April  

to March).                                         

TRANSPORT

Level Crossings

Mr. Nicholas Bennett : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport (1) how many accidents have taken place in each of the past five years for which figures are available on unmanned and unlit railway crossings involving (i) foot users, (ii) vehicle users and (iii) cattle or other farm animals ;

(2) how many accidents have taken place in each of the past five years for which figures are available on railway crossings which are lit involving (i) foot users, (ii) vehicle users (iii) cattle or other farm animals.

Mr. Portillo : This information is not readily available in the form requested. The total numbers of accidents at all level crossings (manually- operated automatic and unprotected) during the period 1984-88 are as shown. These categories comprise :

Manual : manned gates or barriers, including barriers remotely controlled by closed circuit television.

Automatic : half-barriers and open crossings protected by road traffic signals ; user-worked gates (UWG) protected by miniature warning lights.

Unprotected : UWG : UWG with telephone ; open crossings ; footpath crossings.

The Department's accident records do not show whether a crossing is lit. All manually operated public crossings have some form of illumination and it is a requirement that where the road approaches are lit, all manual and automatic crossings must be lit at least to the same standard.


Level crossing accidents                                    

            |1984   |1985   |1986   |1987   |<1>1988        

------------------------------------------------------------

Manual      |30     |25     |22     |14     |13             

Automatic   |16     |26     |22     |21     |32             

Unprotected |30     |28     |32     |29     |31             

<1>Provisional                                              

London Underground (Safety)

Ms. Ruddock : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he plans to publish the report of the chief safety inspector on safety arrangements on London Underground, in line with recommendations 56 and 57 of the Fennell report into the King's Cross Underground fire.

Mr. Peter Bottomley : It is for London Underground Ltd. to consider whether any reports which may be produced in response to these recommendations should be published.


Column 502

Mr. Wheeler : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to publish the railway inspectorate's report on the safety management systems for London Underground stations.

Mr. Channon : As I told the House on 10 November 1988, at columns 496-97, I commissioned the chief inspecting officer of railways to carry out an urgent survey of the safety management systems applying to stations on London Underground. The report has now been completed and I am arranging for it to be published this afternoon, together with London Underground's written response to it. Copies are being placed in the Library of the House.

London Underground's first priority, after the King's Cross fire and, later, Mr. Fennell's report on it, was to take immediate action to deal with potentially unsafe equipment and conditions. This includes, for example, fitting fire detection and alarm systems on escalators and the removal of wood panelling as part of a safety programme costing nearly £300 millions over three years.

Safety is not, however, only about equipment and investment. It is now increasingly recognised that formal management systems to promote and monitor health and safety are required. Mr. Fennell recommended that the railway inspectorate should keep the Underground's management of safety under review. Today's report is the result of action taken on that recommendation.

The report is based on a survey conducted by a team drawn from the railway inspectorate, the Health and Safety Executive and the London fire brigade.

It assessed London Underground's safety management systems against the standards of the international safety rating system (ISRS), one of several recognised methods for safety audit, but one which has previously been applied mainly in other industries. The ISRS is designed to provide a progressive safety management programme. The optimum standards within the ISRS represent excellence in safety management, which should be achieved some five to 10 years after the introduction of the programme.

During its field work in January and February, the team found that some aspects were well managed. These included the Underground's controls on purchasing, employment of contractors, and the arrangements for recruiting and placing staff.

However, the team also found that much work still remains to be done. This includes the need for major improvements in leadership in safety management ; in training for managers in health and safety ; and in preparation of procedures for critical tasks, engineering controls and behavioural aspects.

The team's report makes 26 major recommendations together with a large number that are more detailed. The team consider that the priority areas for action, in addition to leadership in health and safety management, are job analysis and observation, organisational rules, engineering control and preparedness for emergencies. These recommendations set the course for a long-term programme of improvements to the Underground's safety management systems. I have discussed the report with the chairman of London Regional Transport, Mr. Wilfrid Newton. I expressed my serious concern at some of the findings and made clear that decisive and sustained action is required. Mr. Newton has responded positively and quickly.


Column 503

London Underground's written response shows that it accepts, in whole or part, all but one of the 71 recommendations. London Underground does not accept, however, the recommendations that the board's safety committee should be chaired by the managing director. Although the managing director has line management responsibility for safety and the safety staff report directly to him, London Underground believes that the safety committee should be chaired by an independent non- executive director who, in accordance with one of Mr. Fennell's recommendations, has special responsibility for safety.

The chairman of LRT has welcomed my proposal that the railway inspectorate should conduct a further survey in about 18 months' time. Meantime, the inspectorate will be monitoring progress closely through its programme of visits to stations and contacts with managers at all levels.

Road Humps

Mr. Neale : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he proposes to review the road hump regulations.

Mr. Peter Bottomley : Consultation on new regulations offering significant relaxations to those of 1986 will begin on 24 May. A copy of the consultation letter will be placed in the Library of the House. We hope to make the new regulations in the autumn of this year.

Road Assessment Studies

Mr. Redmond : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what road assessment studies for South Yorkshire (a) have been undertaken during the last five years and (b) are to be carried out in the near future ; which are now under consideration by his Department ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Peter Bottomley : A major study of the A1 through the county was carried out in 1987. We plan to commission studies later this year to investigate the need for improved highway links between south Lancashire and Yorkshire and to look at the A57 from east of the M1 to the A1 (Worksop). These were announced in the White Paper "Roads for Prosperity" which has just been published.

A47

Sir John Farr : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport (1) when he intends to commence improvements on the A47 trunk road at Skeffington bend in Leicestershire, as envisaged in his letter to the hon. Member for Harborough on 28 May 1987 ;

(2) if he will give a timetable for the completion of the improvements needed to the A47 at Skeffington bend in Leicestershire.

Mr. Peter Bottomley : Following the publication of draft orders in 1987, we have given careful consideration to the need for this scheme. We have concluded that the likely accident savings do not, at present, justify the costs involved. We must target our funds towards those schemes where the potential for reducing accidents is greatest. We shall keep the situation under review.

Dial-a-Ride

Mr. Hanley : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list the Government contribution to dial-a-ride for each year available to date.


Column 504

Mr. Peter Bottomley : Grants made by London Regional Transport to London dial-a-ride services are as follows :


[NL]                          

------------------------------

1986-87   |5.0                

1987-88   |6.0                

1988-89   |6.27               

1989-90   |7.27               

The grant for 1989-90 is over 40 per cent. higher in real terms than the grant of £4.2 million provided by the GLC in 1985-86 (the last year it funded these services).

Naval Accidents

Ms. Ruddock : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will set out the key statistics for naval accidents over the last 10 years.

Mr. Peter Bottomley : The Department's annual publication "Casualties to Vessels and Accidents to Men" contains key statistics on casualties to merchant and fishing vessels registered in the United Kingdom. Copies of CVAM from 1979 to 1987 are available in the Library. CVAM 1988 will be published within the next few months.

Severn Bridge

Mr. Roy Hughes : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what is the total cost of repairs and renewals on the Severn bridge at the latest available date.

Mr. Peter Bottomley : £44 million since 1984.

Mr. Roy Hughes : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what is the total amount collected in tolls on the Severn bridge at the latest available date.

Mr. Peter Bottomley : The total amount collected in tolls is estimated to be some £58 million up to March 1989.

Mr. Roy Hughes : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what is the total outstanding debt on the Severn bridge at the latest available date.

Mr. Peter Bottomley : £85.2 million at 31 March 1988.

M1-M69 Junction

Mr. Tredinnick : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects works to begin to improve the M1-M69 junction.

Mr. Peter Bottomley : The expanded trunk road construction programme published in the White Paper "Roads for Prosperity" includes widening and junction improvements on the M1. A major improvement to junction 21 will be part of this.

Work should start this financial year on an interim scheme at the M1-M69 interchange (junction 21 of the M1) to prevent peak time queuing on the M1.

EMPLOYMENT

Training and Enterprise Councils

Mr. Colvin : To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many proposals he has received to set up training and enterprise councils ; and if he will make a statement.


Column 505

Mr. Cope : Twenty-two applications have been received by the national training task force which will review these proposals and forward its recommendations to me. This is an excellent response.

Mr. Paice : To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many proposals he has received from groups seeking to become training and enterprise councils ; and when he expects to announce his decisions.

Mr. Cope [holding answer 16 May 1989] : Twenty two applications have been received by the national training task force. It will forward its recommendations to Ministers who will announce which TECs have been awarded development funding shortly thereafter.

97. Mr. Ground : To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what representations he has received from employers on training and enterprise councils in the south-east ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Cope [holding answer 16 May 1989] : I have been very encouraged by the excellent response from employers in the south-east and throughout the country to our invitation to form training and enterprise councils (TECs).

Since the launch of TECs on 10 March no fewer than 22 groups of senior employers from around the country have come forward to apply for TEC development funding, of which five applications are from employers in the south-east.

Job Clubs

Ms. Short : To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many job clubs have been closed since his decision to reduce their number ; where they were located ; how many had been run by (a) jobcentres and (b) external agencies ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Lee : Between my announcements to the House on 27 January 1989 and 28 April 1989, 131 job clubs had closed. They were located in the following regions :


                          |Number       

----------------------------------------

Northern                  |1            

Yorkshire and Humberside  |7            

East Midlands and Eastern |20           

London and South East     |20           

South West                |21           

Wales                     |5            

West Midlands             |34           

North West                |22           

Scotland                  |1            

A total of 114 of these job clubs had been run by jobcentres and 17 by external agencies. Around 90 more closures are expected by 30 June 1989 in order to bring the network down to the 1,000 or so needed followingthe substantial and continuing fall in long-term unemployment.

The number of job club places available in 1989-90 will be some 25 per cent. higher than the number of participants in the programme last year. I hope that long-term unemployed people will take advantage of the opportunities open to them to join this valuable programme which has already helped more than 150,000 back into work.


Column 506

Job Start

Ms. Short : To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many people have applied for job start allowance ; how many have had their applications granted and refused ; how many are currently receiving the allowance ; and of those no longer receiving the allowance how long had they received it on average before termination, for Great Britain, and for each standard region.


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