Previous Section Home Page

Abortion Agencies

Ms. Richardson : To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether he will list all agencies which are currently licensed by his Department to counsel or refer women for abortions ; what are the names of the owners ; and whether they are run by a registered charity.

Mr. Freeman : The information is as follows :


Pregnancy Advisory                            |Name of Proprietor                           
Bureaux                                                                                     
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  Basingstoke Branch                          |Advisory Service<1>                          
  Church Grange Health Centre                                                               
  Bramleys Drive                                                                            
  Basingstoke RG21 1QN                                                                      
                                                                                            
Birmingham Pregnancy Consultation             |Fraterdrive (PAS) Ltd.                       
  Service                                                                                   
  848 Bristol Road                                                                          
  Selly Oak                                                                                 
  Birmingham B29 6HW                                                                        
                                                                                            
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  Birmingham Branch                           |Advisory Service<1>                          
  Guildhall Buildings                                                                       
  Navigation Street                                                                         
  Birmingham B2 4BT                                                                         
                                                                                            
Blackpool Pregnancy Testing and               |Sister Rose Ltd.                             
  Counselling Centre                                                                        
  Stanley Buildings                                                                         
  3 Caunce Street                                                                           
  Blackpool                                                                                 
                                                                                            
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  Bournemouth (Pelhams) Branch                |Advisory Service<1>                          
  Pelhams Clinic                                                                            
  Millhams Road                                                                             
  Bournemouth                                                                               
                                                                                            
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  Bournemouth (Dean Park) Branch              |Advisory Service<1>                          
  23 Ophir Road                                                                             
  Bournemouth                                                                               
                                                                                            
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  Brighton Branch                             |Advisory Service<1>                          
  Wistons Site                                                                              
  Chatsworth Road                                                                           
  Brighton                                                                                  
  Sussex BN1 5PA                                                                            
                                                                                            
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  Chester Branch                              |Advisory Service<1>                          
  98A Foregate Street                                                                       
  Chester CH1 1HB                                                                           
                                                                                            
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  Coventry Branch                             |Advisory Service<1>                          
  Coundon Health Clinic                                                                     
  Baker Butts Lane                                                                          
  Coventry                                                                                  
                                                                                            
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  Doncaster Branch                            |Advisory Service<1>                          
  The Bungalow                                                                              
  1a Avenue Road                                                                            
  Doncaster                                                                                 
  South Yorkshire                                                                           
                                                                                            
Rosslyn                                       |Pregnancy Advisory                           
  17 Rosslyn Road                             |Service Ltd.<1>                              
  East Twickenham                                                                           
  Middlesex                                                                                 
  TW1 2AR                                                                                   
                                                                                            
Sister Rose Pregnancy Advisory Centre (Hull)  |Sister Rose Ltd.                             
  139 Beverley Road                                                                         
  Hull                                                                                      
                                                                                            
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  Hull Branch                                 |Advisory Service<1>                          
  32 Beverley Road                                                                          
  Hull HU3 1YF                                                                              
                                                                                            
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  Leeds Branch                                |Advisory Service<1>                          
  8 The Headrow                                                                             
  Leeds                                                                                     
  Yorkshire                                                                                 
                                                                                            
Sister Rose Pregnancy Advisory Centre (Leeds) |Sister Rose Ltd.                             
  4 Albion Street                                                                           
  Leeds 1                                                                                   
                                                                                            
Marie Stopes Centre                           |Population Services<1>                       
  10 Queens Square                            |FP Programmes                                
  Leeds 2                                     |Ltd.                                         
                                                                                            
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  Liverpool Branch                            |Advisory Service<1>                          
  20-22 Rodney Street                                                                       
  Liverpool L1 2TQ                                                                          
                                                                                            
Pregnancy Advisory Service                    |Fraterdrive (PAS) Ltd.                       
  Fourth Floor                                                                              
  Hepworth Chambers                                                                         
  Church Street                                                                             
  Liverpool L1 3BG                                                                          
                                                                                            
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  London Branch                               |Advisory Service<1>                          
  7 Belgrave Road                                                                           
  London SW1                                                                                
                                                                                            
Birth Control and Pregnancy Counselling       |Population Services                          
  10 Coptic Street                            |FP<1> Programmes                             
  London WC1                                  |Ltd.                                         
                                                                                            
London Youth Advisory Centre                  |London Youth                                 
  26 Prince of Wales Road                     |Advisory Centre                              
  London NW5                                                                                
                                                                                            
Metropolitan Pregnancy Control Centre         |Population Services                          
  40 Mortimer Street                          |FP Programmes                                
  London W1                                   |Ltd.<1>                                      
                                                                                            
Pregnancy Advisory Service                    |Pregnancy Advisory                           
  11-13 Charlotte Street                      |Service Ltd.<1>                              
  London W1                                                                                 
                                                                                            
Preterm                                       |Population Services<1>                       
  40 Mortimer Street                          |FP Programmes Ltd.                           
  London W1N 7RB                                                                            
                                                                                            
The Well Woman Centre                         |Population Services<1>                       
  Marie Stopes House                          |Programmes Ltd.                              
  108 Whitfield Street                                                                      
  London W1FP                                                                               
                                                                                            
The Well Woman Centre                         |Population Services<1>                       
  114 Whitfield Street                        |FP Programmes Ltd.                           
  London W1                                                                                 
                                                                                            
                                                                                            
                                                                                            
                                                                                            
  London W1N 1HG                              |Detingen Ltd.                                
                                                                                            
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  Luton Branch                                |Advisory Service<1>                          
  3A Upper George Street                                                                    
  Luton LU1 2QY                                                                             
                                                                                            
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  Manchester Branch                           |Advisory Service<1>                          
  Suite F, Ground Floor                                                                     
  Fourways House                                                                            
  57 Hilton Street                                                                          
  Manchester M1 2EJ                                                                         
                                                                                            
Marie Stopes                                  |Population Services<1>                       
  1 Police Street                             |FP Programmes Ltd.                           
  Manchester M2 7LQ                                                                         
                                                                                            
Pregnancy Advisory Service-Manchester         |Fraterdrive (PAS) Ltd.                       
  5th Floor                                                                                 
  Newton Buildings                                                                          
  Newton Street                                                                             
  Manchester M1 2EJ                                                                         
                                                                                            
Sister Rose Pregnancy                         |Sister Rose Ltd.                             
  Advisory Centre (Manchester)                                                              
  Fifth Floor                                                                               
  2 St. John Street                                                                         
  Manchester 3                                                                              
                                                                                            
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  Milton Keynes Branch                        |Advisory Service<1>                          
  First Floor                                                                               
  Eaglestone Health Centre                                                                  
  Standing Way                                                                              
  Milton Keynes MK6 5AZ                                                                     
                                                                                            
East Midland Pregnancy Advisory Service       |East Midlands                                
  The Grange                                  |Pregnancy                                    
  1 Private Road                              |Advisory                                     
  Sherwood                                    |Service                                      
  Nottingham                                  |Ltd.                                         
                                                                                            
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  Sheffield Branch                            |Advisory Service <1>                         
  160 Charles Street                                                                        
  Sheffield S1 2NE                                                                          
                                                                                            
408 Young People's Consultation               |408 Young People's                           
  Centre Ltd.                                 |Consultation                                 
  408 Ecclesall Road                          |Centre Ltd.                                  
  Sheffield S11 8PJ                                                                         
                                                                                            
Pregnancy Advisory Service                    |Dalreagh Nursing                             
  1A George Street                            |Home Ltd.                                    
  Newcastle-under-Lyme                                                                      
  Staffordshire                                                                             
                                                                                            
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  Swindon Branch                              |Advisory Service<1>                          
  Carfax Street Health Clinic                                                               
  Carfax Street                                                                             
  Swindon                                                                                   
                                                                                            
British Pregnancy Advisory Service            |British Pregnancy                            
  Leamington Spa Branch                       |Advisory Service<1>                          
  Holly Walk Welfare Clinic                                                                 
  Holly Walk                                                                                
  Leamington Spa                                                                            
  Warwickshire                                                                              
                                                                                            
Sister Rose Pregnancy Advisory Centre         |Sister Rose Ltd.                             
  (Wolverhampton)                                                                           
  Second Floor                                                                              
  19-21 Queen Street                                                                        
  Wolverhampton                                                                             
                                                                                            
Marie Stopes Centre                           |Dr. G. Richman                               
  North London PAB                            |  Dr. M. Oliver                              
  65 Shoot up Hill                            |  Dr. S. Mitchley                            
  London NW2                                                                                
                                                                                            
Marie Stopes Centre                           |Dr. S. V. Nathan                             
  Gosburyhill Health Centre                                                                 
  Orchard Gardens                                                                           
  Chessington                                                                               
  Surrey                                                                                    
  KT9 2EU                                                                                   
                                                                                            
Marie Stopes Centre                           |Dr. G. Dunckley                              
  The Surgery                                                                               
  32 Devon Road                                                                             
  South Darenth                                                                             
  Dartford                                                                                  
  Kent                                                                                      
  DA4 9AB                                                                                   
                                                                                            
Options                                       |Care Incorporated                            
  Population Control Clinic                   |Clinic Ltd.                                  
  45 Fitzwilliam Street                                                                     
  Huddersfield                                                                              
  HD1 5LG                                                                                   
                                                                                            
Pregnancy Advisory Service-Blackpool          |Fraterdrive (PAS) Ltd.                       
  93A Abingdon Street                                                                       
  Blackpool                                                                                 
  FY1 1PP                                                                                   
                                                                                            
Pregnancy Advisory Service-Leicester          |Fraterdrive (PAS) Ltd.                       
  120A Granby Street                                                                        
  Leicester                                                                                 
                                                                                            
Regents Park Clinic                           |Mrs. B. A. Binding                           
  184 Gloucester Place                                                                      
  London                                                                                    
  NW1 6DS                                                                                   
<1> Registered Charities.                                                                   

Pregnancy Statistics

Ms. Richardson : To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether he will list (a) the total number and rate of pregnancies to girls aged 16, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11 and 10 years for each of the years 1970 to 1988, respectively, (b) the figures broken down into stillbirths, livebirths and abortions and (c) the total figure and rate for pregnancies to all girls aged 15 years and under for each of those years.

Mr. Freeman : The information requested is given in the table. All pregnancies of women usually resident in England and Wales which led to a maternity or termination by abortion under the 1967 Act are included (pregnancies which led to spontaneous abortions are not included). The latest figures which are available relate to conceptions which occurred during 1986.


Column 157


Year and age at    Number oRate perOutcome of conceptions                 
conception                 age-group                                      
                                   Maternities<3>          Legal abortion<
                                  |Total  |Live   |Still                  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1970                                                                      
Under 11<1>       |2      |0.0    |1      |1      |0      |1              
11                |14     |0.0    |8      |7      |1      |6              
12                |51     |0.1    |24     |22     |2      |27             
13                |312    |0.9    |160    |157    |3      |152            
14                |1,446  |4.5    |842    |823    |19     |604            
15                |5,888  |18.4   |4,223  |4,181  |42     |1,665          
                  |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------        
Total under 16<2> |7,713  |7.9    |5,258  |5,191  |67     |2,455          
16                |16,234 |49.5   |13,250 |13,064 |186    |2,984          
                                                                          
1971                                                                      
Under 11<1>       |2      |0.0    |2      |1      |1      |0              
11                |6      |0.0    |2      |2      |0      |4              
12                |41     |0.1    |17     |17     |0      |24             
13                |302    |0.9    |158    |157    |1      |144            
14                |1,763  |5.3    |952    |938    |14     |811            
15                |6,711  |20.5   |4,444  |4,390  |54     |2,267          
                  |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------        
Total under 16<2> |8,825  |8.8    |5,575  |5,505  |70     |3,250          
16                |17,292 |54.1   |13,122 |12,956 |166    |4,170          
                                                                          
1972                                                                      
Under 11<1>       |1      |0.0    |1      |1      |0      |0              
11                |2      |0.0    |1      |1      |0      |1              
12                |40     |0.1    |23     |22     |1      |17             
13                |349    |1.0    |169    |167    |2      |180            
14                |1,874  |5.4    |950    |934    |16     |924            
15                |7,342  |21.9   |4,535  |4,471  |64     |2,807          
                  |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------        
Total under 16<2> |9,606  |9.3    |5,679  |5,596  |83     |3,929          
16                |17,612 |53.5   |12,607 |12,476 |131    |5,005          
                                                                          
1973                                                                      
Under 11<1>       |1      |0.0    |0      |0      |0      |1              
11                |12     |0.0    |4      |4      |0      |8              
12                |38     |0.1    |20     |18     |2      |18             
13                |345    |0.9    |156    |153    |3      |189            
14                |1,987  |5.6    |963    |950    |13     |1,024          
15                |7,409  |21.4   |4,249  |4,197  |52     |3,160          
                  |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------        
Total under 16<2> |9,792  |9.2    |5,392  |5,322  |70     |4,400          
16                |18,034 |53.4   |12,419 |12,282 |137    |5,615          
<1> Rate per 1,000 girls aged 10.                                         
<2> Rate per 1,000 girls aged 13-15.                                      
<3> maternities which result in one or more live or still births are      
counted only once. Such multiple birth maternities are classified as      
"live" if at least one live birth is included and "still" if all the      
births are stillbirths.                                                   
<4> Legal terminations under 1967 Abortion Act.                           

Year and age at    Number oRate perOutcome of conceptions                 
conception                 age-group                                      
                                   Maternities<3>          Legal abortion<
                                  |Total  |Live   |Still                  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1974                                                                      
Under 11<1>       |0      |0.0    |0      |0      |0      |0              
11                |5      |0.0    |4      |4      |0      |1              
12                |45     |0.1    |24     |24     |0      |21             
13                |343    |0.9    |157    |155    |2      |186            
14                |1,922  |5.3    |878    |862    |16     |1,044          
15                |7,056  |19.8   |3,780  |3,731  |49     |3,276          
                  |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------        
Total under 16<2> |9,371  |8.5    |4,843  |4,776  |67     |4,528          
16                |16,553 |47.6   |10,722 |10,603 |119    |5,831          
                                                                          
1975                                                                      
Under 11<1>       |1      |0.0    |1      |1      |0      |0              
11                |6      |0.0    |2      |2      |0      |4              
12                |45     |0.1    |23     |22     |1      |22             
13                |349    |0.9    |133    |132    |1      |216            
14                |1,919  |5.1    |837    |831    |6      |1,082          
15                |6,861  |18.8   |3,398  |3,359  |39     |3,463          
                  |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------        
Total under 16<2> |9,181  |8.1    |4,394  |4,347  |47     |4,787          
16                |15,278 |42.8   |9,447  |9,339  |108    |5,831          
                                                                          
1976                                                                      
Under 11<1>       |1      |0.0    |1      |0      |1      |0              
11                |8      |0.0    |2      |2      |0      |6              
12                |37     |0.1    |14     |14     |0      |23             
13                |331    |0.8    |136    |134    |2      |195            
14                |1,898  |4.9    |782    |771    |11     |1,116          
15                |6,916  |18.2   |3,363  |3,321  |42     |3,553          
                  |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------        
Total under 16<2> |9,191  |7.9    |4,298  |4,242  |56     |4,893          
16                |14,567 |39.7   |8,761  |8,661  |100    |5,806          
                                                                          
1977                                                                      
Under 11<1>       |1      |0.0    |1      |1      |0      |0              
11                |7      |0.0    |1      |1      |0      |6              
12                |37     |0.1    |14     |14     |0      |23             
13                |331    |0.8    |122    |121    |1      |209            
14                |1,916  |4.9    |792    |775    |17     |1,124          
15                |6,711  |17.2   |3,296  |3,259  |37     |3,415          
                  |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------        
Total under 16<2> |9,003  |7.6    |4,226  |4,171  |55     |4,777          
16                |14,940 |39.1   |8,895  |8,7882 |107    |6,045          
<1> Rate per 1,000 girls aged 10.                                         
<2> Rate per 1,000 girls aged 13-15.                                      
<3> Maternities which result in one or more live or still births are      
counted only once. Such multiple birth maternities are classified as      
"live" if at least one live birth is included and "still" if all the      
births are stillbirths.                                                   
<4> Legal terminations under 1967 Abortion Act.                           

Year and age at    Number oRate perOutcome of conceptions                 
conception                 age-group                                      
                                   Maternities<3>          Legal abortion<
                                  |Total  |Live   |Still                  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1978                                                                      
Under 11<1>       |3      |0.0    |2      |2      |0      |1              
11                |8      |0.0    |1      |1      |0      |7              
12                |43     |0.1    |18     |18     |0      |25             
13                |341    |0.8    |142    |140    |2      |199            
14                |1,822  |4.5    |810    |803    |7      |1,012          
15                |6,886  |17.5   |3,439  |3,410  |29     |3,447          
                  |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------        
Total under 16<2> |9,103  |7.6    |4,412  |4,374  |38     |4,691          
16                |15,770 |40.3   |9,422  |9,343  |79     |6,348          
                                                                          
1979                                                                      
Under 11<1>       |7      |0.0    |5      |5      |0      |2              
11                |16     |0.0    |7      |7      |0      |9              
12                |39     |0.1    |16     |15     |1      |23             
13                |319    |0.8    |116    |115    |1      |203            
14                |1,904  |4.7    |760    |756    |4      |1,144          
15                |6,823  |16.8   |3,175  |3,153  |22     |3,648          
                  |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------        
Total under 16<2> |9,108  |7.5    |4,079  |4,051  |28     |5,029          
16                |16,106 |40.6   |9,307  |9,220  |87     |6,799          
                                                                          
1980                                                                      
Under 11<1>       |14     |0.0    |11     |0      |11     |3              
11                |5      |0.0    |2      |0      |2      |3              
12                |35     |0.1    |13     |0      |13     |22             
13                |298    |0.8    |99     |0      |99     |199            
14                |1,714  |4.3    |669    |6      |663    |1,045          
15                |6,513  |16.0   |3,140  |3,107  |33     |3,373          
                  |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------        
Total under 16<2> |8,579  |7.2    |3,934  |3,113  |821    |4,645          
16                |15,210 |37.4   |8,600  |8,536  |64     |6,610          
                                                                          
1981                                                                      
Under 11<1>       |3      |0.0    |0      |0      |0      |3              
11                |11     |0.0    |3      |3      |0      |8              
12                |65     |0.2    |22     |21     |1      |43             
13                |356    |0.9    |146    |145    |1      |210            
14                |1,817  |4.6    |684    |682    |2      |1,133          
15                |6,309  |15.8   |2,839  |2,811  |28     |3,470          
                  |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------        
Total under 16<2> |8,561  |7.3    |3,694  |3,662  |32     |4,867          
16                |15,410 |37.7   |8,782  |8,713  |69     |6,628          
<1> Rate per 1,000 girls aged 10.                                         
<2> Rate per 1,000 girls aged 13-15.                                      
<3> Maternities which result in one or more live or still births are      
counted only once. Such multiple birth maternities are classified as      
"live" if at least one live birth is included and "still" if all the      
births are stillbirths.                                                   
<4> Legal terminations under 1967 Abortion Act.                           

Column 163


Year and age at    Number oRate perOutcome of conceptions                 
conception                 age-group                                      
                                   Maternities<3>          Legal abortion<
                                  |Total  |Live   |Still                  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1982                                                                      
Under 11<1>       |0      |0.0    |0      |0      |0      |0              
11                |4      |0.0    |2      |2      |0      |2              
12                |39     |0.1    |15     |15     |0      |24             
13                |385    |1.0    |121    |120    |1      |264            
14                |1,868  |4.9    |702    |693    |9      |1,166          
15                |6,703  |17.1   |3,035  |3,013  |22     |3,668          
                  |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------        
Total under 16<2> |8,999  |7.8    |3,875  |3,843  |32     |5,124          
16                |15,030 |37.6   |8,331  |8,285  |46     |6,699          
                                                                          
1983                                                                      
Under 11<1>       |0      |0.0    |0      |0      |0      |0              
11                |3      |0.0    |3      |3      |0      |0              
12                |29     |0.1    |12     |12     |0      |17             
13                |335    |0.9    |133    |133    |0      |202            
14                |2,034  |5.4    |790    |781    |9      |1,244          
15                |6,968  |18.3   |3,108  |3,085  |23     |3,860          
                  |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------        
Total under 16<2> |9,369  |8.3    |4,046  |4,014  |32     |5,323          
16                |15,229 |38.7   |8,431  |8,370  |61     |6,798          
                                                                          
1984                                                                      
Under 11<1>       |1      |0.0    |0      |0      |0      |1              
11                |1      |0.0    |1      |1      |0      |0              
12                |30     |0.1    |15     |15     |0      |15             
13                |346    |0.9    |135    |135    |0      |211            
14                |2,018  |5.5    |794    |790    |4      |1,224          
15                |7,253  |19.1   |3,333  |3,312  |21     |3,920          
                  |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------        
Total under 16<2> |9,649  |8.6    |4,278  |4,253  |25     |5,371          
16                |15,995 |41.9   |8,842  |8,788  |54     |7,153          
                                                                          
1985                                                                      
Under 11<1>       |0      |0.0    |0      |0      |0      |0              
11                |1      |0.0    |0      |0      |0      |1              
12                |22     |0.1    |13     |13     |0      |9              
13                |302    |0.9    |126    |126    |0      |176            
14                |2,063  |5.5    |836    |828    |8      |1,227          
15                |7,018  |19.1   |3,194  |3,169  |25     |3,824          
                  |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------        
Total under 16<2> |9,406  |8.6    |4,169  |4,136  |8      |1,413          
16                |16,146 |42.4   |9,107  |9,040  |67     |7,039          
                                                                          
1986                                                                      
Under 11<1>       |2      |0.0    |2      |2      |0      |0              
11                |1      |0.0    |1      |1      |0      |0              
12                |24     |0.1    |10     |10     |0      |14             
13                |265    |0.8    |107    |107    |0      |158            
14                |1,980  |5.7    |809    |805    |4      |1,171          
15                |6,922  |18.5   |3,293  |3,280  |13     |3,629          
                  |-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------        
Total under 16<2> |9,194  |8.7    |4,222  |4,205  |17     |4,972          
16                |15,425 |41.9   |8,933  |8,898  |35     |6,492          
<1> Rate per 1,000 girls aged 10.                                         
<2> Rate per 1,000 girls aged 13-15.                                      
<3> Maternities which result in one or more live or still births are      
counted only once. Such multiple birth maternities are classified as      
"live" if at least one live birth is included and "still" if all the      
births are stillbirths.                                                   
<4> Legal terminations under 1967 Abortion Act.                           

Maternal Deaths

Ms. Richardson : To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether he will list the number of maternal deaths each year from 1968 to 1988 from (a) all causes, (b) abortion, illegal, legal and spontaneous and (c) unknown methods of abortion ; and what are the percentages for the same years of maternal death due to abortions of all types.

Mr. Freeman : The information for England and Wales is set out in the table.


Column 164


Year                |A                  |B                  |C                  |D                  |B as per cent. of A                    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1968                |200                |49                 |39                 |10                 |24.5                                   
1969                |155                |35                 |33                 |2                  |22.6                                   
1970                |145                |32                 |28                 |4                  |22.1                                   
1971                |132                |26                 |22                 |4                  |19.7                                   
1972                |112                |26                 |19                 |7                  |23.2                                   
1973                |88                 |12                 |10                 |2                  |13.6                                   
1974                |81                 |9                  |8                  |1                  |11.1                                   
1975                |77                 |8                  |7                  |1                  |10.4                                   
1976                |78                 |7                  |4                  |3                  |9.0                                    
1977                |74                 |6                  |6                  |0                  |8.1                                    
1978                |68                 |5                  |5                  |0                  |7.3                                    
1979                |74                 |5                  |3                  |2                  |6.8                                    
1980                |70                 |3                  |2                  |1                  |4.3                                    
1981                |57                 |3                  |2                  |1                  |5.3                                    
1982                |42                 |3                  |3                  |0                  |7.1                                    
1983                |54                 |2                  |2                  |0                  |3.7                                    
1984                |52                 |3                  |1                  |1                  |5.8                                    
1985                |46                 |5                  |4                  |1                  |10.9                                   
1986                |45                 |1                  |1                  |0                  |2.2                                    
1987                |46                 |1                  |1                  |0                  |2.2                                    
1988                |41                 |3                  |3                  |0                  |7.3                                    
A = All maternal deaths 1968-78/ICD* 630-678                                                                                                
1979-88/ICD  630-676                                                                                                                        
B = All abortion deaths 1968-78/ICD 640-644                                                                                                 
1979-88/ICD 634-638                                                                                                                         
C = Spontaneous, illegal, legal abortion deaths                                                                                             
1968-78/ICD 640-643                                                                                                                         
1979-88/ICD 634-636                                                                                                                         
D = Unspecified abortion deaths 1968-78/ICD 644                                                                                             
1979-88/ICD 637                                                                                                                             
*ICD - International Classification of Diseases 9th Revision.                                                                               

Abortion

Ms. Richardson : To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether he will state for each of the past five years, the cost to his Department of replying to parliamentary questions about or related to abortion.

Mr. Freeman : The Department does not maintain a record of expenditure on replies to parliamentary questions and any attempt at retrospective estimation would be disproportionately expensive. The cost varies widely according to the nature of the question, the availability of the information requested and, where statistics are involved, the amount of computer time required.

Self-governing Hospitals

Mr. Kirkwood : To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will define locality as it relates to the provision of core services by self- governing hospitals under the terms of his White Paper "Working for Patients."

Mr. Mellor : "Self-Governing Hospitals : an Initial Guide", published yesterday, gives further information about factors to be considered by DHAs in deciding what services should be core services. It explains that a decision on what is acceptable as a definition of local will vary from place to place depending on geography (especially urban versus rural), historic patterns of referral, and social factors such as travelling time and cost.

Working for Patients"

Mr. Kirkwood : To ask the Secretary of State for Health under the proposals contained in his White Paper "Working for Patients" what role patients will have in influencing the placing of contracts.

Mr. Mellor : Providing patients with better health care and a greater choice of service should be the overriding consideration in the placing of contracts. The ability of hospitals which are popular with patients, and in demand, to win further contracts and expand their service will be a


Column 166

major factor in increasing the patient- responsiveness of the NHS. It will be supported by the close involvement with GPs either as budget holders or as users of DHA contracts.

Mr. Kirkwood : To ask the Secretary of State for Health under the proposals contained in the White Paper "Working for Patients" what role community health councils will have in the placing of contracts.

Mr. Mellor : We are still considering the overall role of community health councils in relation to contract funding. They will however continue to be consulted on substantial developments or variations in health care provision.

Mr. Kirkwood : To ask the Secretary of State for Health what element of additional cost required for the administration of the placing of contracts he has estimated is needed to ensure that district health authorities, hospitals and doctors have the knowledge and expertise to negotiate satisfactory contracts under his White Paper proposals.

Mr. Mellor : The administrative cost of contract funding cannot be assessed until detailed plans for implementation have been drawn up. Over time any extra costs will be offset by the improved efficiency that contracts will bring. In the meantime the Government have made it clear that the cost of implementing the White Paper proposals will not be met at the expense of patient care. Over £82 million has been made available to cover implementation work in the current financial year.

Mr. Kirkwood : To ask the Secretary of State for Health what role community health councils will have in influencing the decisions of new district health authorities and the running of hospital trusts as envisaged in his White Paper "Working for Patients."

Mr. Mellor : Community health councils will as now have the opportunity to comment on the overall pattern of services which district health authorities will secure on behalf of their residents, including in future any provided by NHS hospital trusts.

Mr. Kirkwood : To ask the Secretary of State for Health what role local people will have in influencing the decisions of the new district health authorities and the running of hospital trusts as envisaged in his White Paper "Working for Patients."

Mr. Mellor : The non-executive members of health authorities will normally live, work or have some other connection with the area covered by the health authority. At least two of the non-executive directors of NHS hospital trusts will be drawn from the local community. Community health councils will continue to play an important role in representing the views of the local community on health service matters, while health authorities themselves will be encouraged periodically to test consumer opinion and to act on the findings. Health authority meetings will remain open to the public as now and NHS hospital trusts will be required to hold at least one public meeting a year.

Mr. Kirkwood : To ask the Secretary of State for Health what role patients will have in influencing the decisions of the new district health authorities and the running of hospital trusts as envisaged in his White Paper "Working for Patients."


Column 167

Mr. Mellor : Under our proposals the role of health authorities will be enhanced as they switch from the provision of care to the identification of the health needs of their resident population and the purchase of care and services to meet that need. This enhanced role will enable them to focus on the needs of patients. Individual GPs--especially those with practice budgets--will be involved in the direct placement of contracts to meet their patients needs. This brings the provision of care closer to the level of the individual patient, whose agent the GP is. In the future patients will have more say in choosing and changing their GP.

Hospital Trusts

Mr. Kirkwood : To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether any element of quality of care or accessibility of services will be built into a contract between a hospital trust and a district health authority or general practitioner's practice.

Mr. Mellor : "Self-Governing Hospitals : an Initial Guide" sets out the minimum contents of contracts and makes it clear that they will specify the measures of quality, relating to both the process and outcome of treatment that will be applied. District health authorities and general practitioners will be expected to use contracts to ensure that patients get the best quality of services available and that where necessary standards are raised. Among measures of accessibility waiting times in particular will be an important aspect or quality.

NHS Policy Board

Mr. Kirkwood : To ask the Secretary of State for Health which members of his new policy board for the National Health Service were chosen to represent patients' interests.

Mr. Mellor : The policy board is not a representative body ; every member will be aiming to promote patients' interests.

Private Health Care

Mr. Gareth Wardell : To ask the Secretary of State for Health what representations he has received asking him to extend the proposed tax relief on insurance cover for the private health needs of over 65-year-olds to support elderly people living in their own homes purchasing supported lifelines to connect them with back-up facilities ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Freeman : I am not aware of any such representations, which would be for my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer to consider.

Medical Scientists

Mr. Hardy : To ask the Secretary of State for Health in how many relevant hospitals there are vacancies for medical scientists ; and how many such vacancies existed 10 years ago.

Mr. Mellor : We do not collect this information centrally.


Column 168

Blind Persons

Mr. Evennett : To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many registered blind persons there are in England.

Mr. Mellor : At 31 March 1988 there were 126,828 people registered as blind with local authority social services departments in England. This figure is provisional.

TRADE AND INDUSTRY

Consumer Rights

12. Mr. Boyes : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he now has plans to bring forward legislation affecting consumer rights.

47. Mr. Parry : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he now has plans to bring forward legislation affecting consumer rights.

Mr. Forth : We intend to improve the protection given to consumers in a number of ways including the introduction of regulations under the Consumer Protection Act 1987 on price indications at bureaux de change and changes to other legislation affecting consumers' interests.

Financial Services Act

17. Mr. McCrindle : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster when he last met the chairman of the Securities and Investments Board to discuss the progress in implementation of the Financial Services Act.

Mr. Maude : I met the chairman of the Securities and Investments Board on 24 May. The discussion ranged widely over a number of topics concerning the regulation of financial services.

World Trade

18. Mr. Jim Marshall : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster which industrial countries have lost a larger share of world trade in the last 10 years than the United Kingdom.

Mr. Forth : The most recent information available for OECD countries is for the first three quarters of 1988. Since 1978 the Netherlands, France, Greece and Norway recorded larger reductions than the United Kingdom in their shares of world trade.

82. Mr. Ted Garrett : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what was the United Kingdom share of world trade 10 years ago ; and what it is at present.

Mr. Alan Clark : The latest figures of world trade refer to the first three quarters of 1988, when the United Kingdom share of total world visible exports was 5.2 per cent. In 1979 the United Kingdom share was 5.3 per cent.

Information Technology

19. Dr. Moonie : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what was the balance of trade in information technology in 1979 and 1988.

Mr. Forth : The United Kingdom had a trade deficit in electronics and information technology manufactured goods of £440 million in 1979. Provisional figures indicate a deficit of £2,460 million last year.


Column 169

25. Mr. McCartney : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what further representations he has received on his response to the Select Committee on Trade and Industry's report on information technology.

Mr. Forth : I have received only one written representation on the White Paper.

64. Mr. Eastham : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will make a statement on progress of implementation of the Government's policy for information technology.

Mr. Forth : My Department continues to pursue a wide range of activities within the policy framework for IT set out in the Government's response to the Trade and Industry Select Committee report on IT (Cm 646).

New initiatives within the last two months have included : -- the launch of a programme to stimulate greater business awareness of the benefits of open IT systems

-- a new LINK R&D programme in opto-electronic systems supported by £15 million of DTI and SERC funding ; and

-- the announcement of the £20 million second call for proposals under the information engineering advanced technology programme.

78. Mr. Battle : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster when he expects Britain to have a trade surplus in information technology.

85. Mr. Win Griffiths : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster when he expects Britain to have a trade surplus in information technology.

Mr. Alan Clark : I refer the hon. Gentleman to the reply my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster gave on 19 April, at column 332 to the hon. Member for Midlothian (Mr. Eadie).

Communications Infrastructure (Report)

21. Mr. Turner : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what representations he has received on the Macdonald report on communications infrastructure.

Mr. Atkins : My Department has received a number of representations on the communications steering group report "The Infrastructure for Tomorrow", sometimes referred to as the Macdonald report. The report sets out the conclusions of the group which was established to advise Ministers on ways in which the United Kingdom electronic communications infrastructure may be expected to develop over the next two decades. The report represents the views of the group and not necessarily those of the Government.

National Engineering Laboratory

22. Ms. Armstrong : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what representations he has received on his recent proposals for the future of the national engineering laboratory.

Mr. Newton : To date, I have not received any representations on the proposals for the laboratory, which I announced on 17 May. However, there will shortly be a further meeting of the departmental Whitley council with the Department of Trade and Industry council of Civil Service unions to discuss the proposals.


Column 170

North East Shipbuilders

23. Mr. Mullin : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster when he last met the chairman of British Shipbuilders to discuss the future of North East Shipbuilders.

Mr. Newton : I met the chairman of British Shipbuilders on 5 June. A number of matters of current interest were discussed, including the disposal of the assets of North East Shipbuilders Ltd.

Aerospace Industry (Output)

24. Mr. Jack : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what, in the north-west of England, was the value of the output of the aerospace industry in 1979 and the last full year for which information is available.

Mr. Atkins : In 1979 the gross value added (at factor cost) by the aerospace equipment manufacturing and repairing industry in the north-west (standard region) was £276 million. The corresponding figure for 1987, the last year for which data is available, was £682 million.

Inflation

26. Mr. Wilson : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what representations he has received on the effects of the level of inflation on industry.

Mr. Atkins : A number of representations which I receive refer to inflation. The great majority of these recognise that the control of inflation must remain the prime objective of economic policy.

Competitiveness

27. Mr. Tom Clarke : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what recent representations he has received from industry on matters affecting competitiveness.

72. Mr. Darling : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what recent representations he has received from industry on matters affecting competitiveness.

Mr. Maude : Most contacts which my Department has with industry and commerce involve matters having a bearing on United Kingdom competitiveness.

Civil Research and Development

28. Mr. Allen McKay : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster which countries in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development have reduced the share of gross domestic product spent on civil research and development between 1983 and 1986 ; and which countries have increased it.

Mr. Forth : The available information relates to gross expenditure on research and development in the fields of science, technology, social science and humanities as a percentage of gross domestic product. On this basis, of the OECD countries for which the information is available in both years only Turkey shows reduction in the percentage.

79. Mr. Faulds : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster in which OECD countries the proportion of gross domestic product spent by Government on civil research and development has fallen since 1983.


Column 171

87. Mr. Rogers : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster in which OECD countries the proportion of gross domestic product spent by Government on civil research and development has fallen since 1983.

Mr. Forth : I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave to the hon. Member for Tyne Bridge (Mr. Clelland) on 15 March at column 265.

Japanese Overseas Investment

29. Mr. Raffan : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what has been Britain's share of total Japanese overseas investment in Europe since 1979.

Mr. Forth : Based on information published by the Japanese Ministry of Finance on overseas investment projects notified to them, the United Kingdom received a third by value of Japanese overseas investment projects in Europe over the period 1980 to 1988 inclusive.

Beer (Supply)

30. Mr. Janman : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster how near he is to forming his conclusions about the Monopolies and Mergers Commission report on the supply of beer.

46. Mr. Ashton : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster when he expects to implement the Monopolies and Mergers Commission report on the supply of beer.

48. Mr. Riddick : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster when he expects to make a decision relating to the Monopolies and Mergers Commission report on the supply of beer ; and if he will make a statement.

52. Mr. Matthew Taylor : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster when he next expects to be able to respond to the Monopolies and Mergers Commission report on the supply of beer.

65. Mr. Andrew MacKay : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will make a further statement on the Monopolies and Mergers Commission report on the brewing industry.

83. Mrs. Maureen Hicks : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster when he will make his response to the Monopolies and Mergers Commission report on the supply of beer.

Mr. Maude : We are anxious to bring this matter to a satisfactory conclusion as soon as possible. I made a statement on our preliminary intentions in a written answer on 8 June and my right hon. and noble Friend the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry developed this in a statement in another place on 14 June.

CBI

31. Mr. Anthony Coombs : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster when he last met the Confederation of British Industry ; and what matters were discussed.

Mr. Newton : I last met the Confederation of British Industry on 5 June 1989 at the launch of the CBI's initiative 1992 series of seminars on information technology.


Column 172

Trade Balance

32. Mr. Sean Hughes : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster when he now expects Britain's trade to be in balance.

54. Mr. Geoffrey Robinson : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster when he now expects Britain's trade to be in balance.

66. Mr. Harry Barnes : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what forward estimate he has made of the monthly trade deficit over the next nine months.

Mr. Alan Clark : Forecasts of Britain's trade have been made up to the end of the first half of 1990. The results are in the Financial Statement and Budget report.

Base Rates

33. Mr. Livsey : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what has been the estimated cost to industry of the rise in base rates since April 1988 ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Atkins : The cost to industrial and commercial companies to date of the changes in bank base rates since April 1988, compared with the cost if bank base rates had remained the same since April 1988, is estimated to be about £1.5 billion. The hon. Member should bear in mind, however, that a one percentage point increase in interest rates, even if sustained for a full year, costs companies far less than a one percentage point increase in pay settlements.

Export Credits Guarantee Department (Report)

34. Mr. Colin Shepherd : To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster when he expects to publish his response to the Kemp report on the Export Credits Guarantee Department.

Mr. Alan Clark : An inter-departmental working group of officials, chaired by ECGD, has been established to provide advice to Ministers on the options examined by Mr. Kemp. This will report to Ministers as soon as possible.


Next Section

  Home Page