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Mr. Peter Bottomley : Internationally the Government have been actively pursuing their objective, first stated in the 1985 White Paper on airports policy (para 8.5), of securing the phasing out of chapter 2 aeroplanes such as the BAC1-11 and B727. Since aircraft have long operational lives, the replacement of chapter 2 by chapter 3 aircraft will be a long and expensive process, but a start has been made with the decision, supported by the United Kingdom, of the European civil aviation conference that from 1 October 1990 no further chapter 2 aircraft should be added to member states' registers. The issue of the


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eventual banning of operations of chapter 2 aircraft is one of the main topics to be discussed at the International Civil Aviation Organisation's general assembly in the autumn.

Manchester Airport

Mr. Goodlad : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he is satisfied that Manchester airport plc has consulted adequately in conformity with section 35 of the Civil Aviation Act 1982 with representatives from local authorities affected by excessive aircraft noise.

Mr. Peter Bottomley : This is a matter between Manchester Airport plc and the local authorities in the neighbourhood of the airport.

Mr. Goodlad : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make a statement on the designation of Manchester airport under sections 78 and 79 of the Civil Aviation Act 1982.

Mr. Peter Bottomley : My right hon. Friend is considering the various representations he has received about designation.


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Mr. Goodlad : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport (1) if he has any plans to lower the maximum permissible take-off noise levels at Manchester airport ;

(2) if he has any plans to seek an improvement in the monitoring of noise levels in the vicinity of Manchester airport.

Mr. Peter Bottomley : These are both matters for Manchester Airport plc.

London Underground

Mr. Gerald Bowden : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport (1) what representations he has received regarding the provision of an extension of the Northern line of the tube into south-east London to Camberwell and beyond since January 1989 ;

(2) what assessment has been made of the socio-economic effects of an extension of the Northern line of the Underground to Camberwell and beyond, with particular reference to the effects of improving transport links to areas of higher employment in attracting new enterprise into the area ;

(3) what assessment has been made of the effects of an extension of the Northern line of the Underground to Camberwell and beyond on overcrowding in the Victoria area ;

(4) what assessment has been made of the effects of an extension of the Northern line of the Underground into south-east London to Camberwell and beyond on congestion on the roads of south-east London ;

(5) if, following the publication of the central London rail study in January 1989 and subsequent representations, he intends to provide for an extension of the Northern line to Camberwell and beyond ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Portillo : The Department has received 17 letters supporting the extension of the Underground to Camberwell. The central London rail study concluded that such an extension would not achieve the study's objectives. It is now for London Underground Limited and London Regional Transport to consider in the first instance whether a line to Camberwell is worthwhile in its own right and how it compares with the many competing schemes for improvements to the Underground network.

Banbury Trunk Relief Road

Mr. Baldry : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to announce his decision in respect of the inspector's report relating to the compulsory purchase, side roads and bridge orders concerning the Banbury trunk relief road, stages II and III.

Mr. Peter Bottomley : Within the next few weeks.

Driver and Vehicle Statistics

Mr. John Marshall : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will detail the number of vehicle first registrations, and of replacement driving licences issued by the Driver and Vehicle Licensing centre, Swansea in each of the past 10 years.

Mr. Peter Bottomley : The numbers of first vehicle registrations and replacement driving licences issued have increased by some 15 per cent. and 100 per cent.


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respectively since 1979-80. The tables provide the year-on-year information (the volumes include commercial vehicles and motorcycles, as well as cars) :


Vehicle First Registrations   

1978-80/1980-89               

Year      |Volume             

------------------------------

1979-80   |2,386,868          

1980-81   |2,038,140          

1981-82   |2,004,335          

1982-83   |2,211,126          

1983-84   |2,306,742          

1984-85   |2,253,508          

1985-86   |2,277,893          

1986-87   |2,365,901          

1987-88   |2,554,442          

1988-89   |2,736,327          


Replacement Driving Licences  

1979-80/1980-89               

Year      |Volume             

------------------------------

1979-80   |1,469,295          

1980-81   |1,576,957          

1981-82   |1,354,354          

1982-83   |1,869,745          

1983-84   |1,972,378          

1984-85   |2,035,602          

1985-86   |2,295,228          

1986-87   |2,808,782          

1987-88   |2,920,831          

1988-89   |2,930,869          

Privatisation

Mr. Gerald Bowden : To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what plans he has for any future privatisation programme ; and if he will name the financial advisers employed to advise on such a programme.

Mr. Portillo : My right hon. Friend keeps the options for further privatisation under constant review. A study of the long-term options for British Rail is in progress, including the feasibility of transfer to the private sector.

As part of that work Deloitte, Haskins and Sells was appointed to carry out a factual study of the structural options, National Economic Research Associates to advise on regulation and Samuel Montagu to provide financial advice.

ENVIRONMENT

Dogs

13. Mr. Knapman : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what measures he proposes to deal with the problem of dog fouling.

Mrs. Virginia Bottomley : As my right hon. Friend announced in the House on 14 June, we propose to place on local authorities a duty to clear up dog mess in public places. This will be enforced through a code of practice to which local authorities will be required to adhere.

65. Mr. McAllion : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if his Department uses a definition of domestic pet in relation to the keeping of dogs in private homes.

Mrs. Virginia Bottomley : No. The Dangerous Wild Animals Act 1976 lists those animals for which licences are required if kept on domestic premises.


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44. Mr. Bradley : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what discussions has he had with local authority associations concerning dogs and public health.

Mrs. Virginia Bottomley : No formal discussions have taken place recently. We shall, however, be consulting the local authority associations and other interested organisations shortly about the proposal that my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State announced on 14 June to place on local authorities a duty to deal with strays and clear up dog faeces in public places.

Dogs (Registration)

16. Mr. Janner : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how many representations he has received in the last month concerning the registration of dogs.

Mrs. Virginia Bottomley : We have received a large number of representations on this matter. My right hon. Friends the Secretary of State and the Home Secretary announced on 14 June a package of measures to deal with the problems caused by irresponsible dog ownership--dog attacks, straying and fouling. Registration is not the answer to these problems.

69. Mr. Ashton : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what would be the estimated cost of a compulsory dog registration scheme.

Mrs. Virginia Bottomley : We have made no such estimate. A recent report by the London school of economics on behalf of the RSPCA estimates that the cost of administering and keeping up to date a national dog registration scheme would be about £20 million annually. We do not believe that dog registration addresses the real problems caused by dogs.

Council House Sales

17. Mr. Dunn : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will take measures to penalise local authorities which are inefficient in processing council house sale applications.

31. Sir George Young : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment when he implemented the provision in the Housing Act 1988 for council tenants to set aside rent against mortgage payments in the event of delays by councils in processing their applications to buy their homes.

48. Miss Widdecombe : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what measures he proposes to speed up the processing of council house sale applications.

51. Mr. Rowe : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment when he implemented the provision in the Housing Act 1988 for council tenants to set aside rent against mortgage payments in the event of delays by councils in processing their applications to buy their homes.

60. Sir Hal Miller : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will take measures to penalise local authorities which are inefficient in processing council house sale applications.

Mr. Robert G. Hughes : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what measures he proposes to speed up the processing of council house sale applications.


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Mr. Trippier : As I announced in my answer of 10 March to my hon. Friend the Member for Harrow, West (Mr. Hughes) at column 699, section 124 of the Housing Act 1988 came into force on that date. It enables tenants whose applications are delayed by the landlord to have rent payments set against the purchase price of their homes.

68. Mr. Knox : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how many council houses have been sold to sitting tenants in England since May 1979.

Mr. Trippier : From April 1979 to March 1989 about 1,040,000 tenants bought their homes from English local authorities and new towns.

41. Mr. Gow : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what proposals he has to extend the opportunities of council tenants to become owner-occupiers.

Mr. Trippier : I refer to the answer I gave my hon. Friend on 24 May at columns 591-92.

River Don (Pollution)

18. Mr. Flannery : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he is taking to ensure that sufficient measures are being taken to prevent further pollution of the River Don where it flows through Sheffield and South Yorkshire.

Mr. Moynihan : The river objective for the River Don, set by Yorkshire water authority is for fair quality-class 2. This should be achieved shortly for the Don upstream of Sheffield with the implementation of the final stages of the Don valley interceptor sewer. A major programme for upgrading and extending Sheffield's sewage treatment works and sewerage system, combined with improved trade effluent discharges, should result in 63km of the River Don downstream of Sheffield reaching this standard by 1995.

Empty Properties

19. Mr. Hinchliffe : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make it his policy to ensure the efficient and urgent use of empty properties before allowing green belt land to be used for property development ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Trippier : There are already stringent controls on development in the green belts. They should ensure that all opportunities for meeting development needs elsewhere are fully considered.

Unleaded Petrol

20. Mr. Anthony Coombs : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the level of demand for unleaded petrol in March.

29. Mr. Patnick : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what proportion of total petrol sales in the United Kingdom are now accounted for by the sale of unleaded petrol.

Mrs. Virginia Bottomley : In the month to mid-March, unleaded petrol accounted for 6.4 per cent. of the market.


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Uptake more than doubled in the following month to 14.4 per cent. The latest figure for the month to mid-May is 19.3 per cent., which shows that the switch to unleaded fuel is rapidly gaining momentum. The rate of progress is very encouraging as the average for the whole of 1988 was a mere 1.1 per cent. This can be attributed to the Chancellor's Budget incentive, the successful national television advertising campaign and many other Government and private sector promotional initiatives.

66. Mr. Mans : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what percentage of refuellings now take place at garages which stock unleaded petrol.

Mrs. Virginia Bottomley : The United Kingdom Petroleum Industry Association advises us that approaching two out of three refuellings now take place at petrol stations where unleaded fuel is available.

Empty Council Properties

21. Mr. Squire : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will supply the latest estimate of empty council properties in the Greater London area.

Mr. Trippier : London boroughs reported some 23,300 empty council properties in their housing investment programme returns for April 1988.

Football Membership Scheme

22. Mr. Harry Barnes : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment when he last met the Professional Footballers Association to discuss the proposed football membership scheme.

Mr. Moynihan : I have yet to meet representatives of the Professional Footballers' Association formally to discuss the national membership scheme, but I hope to do so shortly.

34. Mr. Cox : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment when he last met officials from the Football Leagues to discuss the proposed football membership scheme.

Mr. Moynihan : My right hon. Friend and I last discussed the Football Spectators Bill with the chairman of the Football Association and the President of the Football League on 24 May.

EC Water Directives

23. Mr. Win Griffiths : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment when he now expects to submit to the European Community proposals to meet the requirements of the European Commission bathing water directive and the drinking water directive in full.

Mr. Ridley : I expect to be able to present proposals to meet the requirements of the EC bathing water and drinking water directives to the European Commission shortly.

Unified Business Rate

24. Mr. Baldry : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what estimate he makes of the level of the unified business rate in Oxfordshire.


Column 484

Mr. Gummer : We estimate that if the uniform business rate had taken effect this year it would have been of the order of 35p in the pound in England.

Local Authority Services

25. Mrs. Gillian Shephard : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what measures he proposes to introduce greater efficiency into the provision of local authority services.

Mr. Gummer : We have introduced a number of measures to secure greater efficiency into the provision of local authority services. The Audit Commission we established is responsible for reviewing value for money in local government. Local authorities are being required to put seven services out to competitive tender, and the community charge and our proposals for the new capital finance system and ring fenced housing revenue account will lead to greater accountability and increased efficiency in the provision of services.

Street Cleaning

26. Mr. Patrick Thompson : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he proposes to seek to place a duty on local authorities to keep their local streets clean.

Mrs. Virginia Bottomley : A duty on local authorities to keep land clean, and to have regard to a code of practice, is one of a number of proposals for legislation on litter which my right hon. Friend intends to announce soon.

Competitive Tendering

27. Mr. Charles Wardle : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what he estimates would have been the additional costs so far incurred if services currently put out to competitive tender had not been so treated.

Mr. Gummer : Research carried out by the Audit Commission and published in its report "Preparing for Compulsory Competition" suggests that savings of at least 20 per cent. can be made on previous contract costs, irrespective of whether a private contractor or the in-house organisation wins the work. Figures relating to competition under the Local Government Act 1988 are not yet generally available.

Mr. John Marshall : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement about the latest estimate for the savings from competitive tendering by local authorities.

Mr. Gummer : The Department will be asking authorities to supply information on the first round of tendering shortly. Earlier research into the voluntary competition indicated that savings of 20 to 30 per cent. were available on an expenditure of some £3,000 million.

Community Charge

28. Ms. Mowlam : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the medical advice he has received on the exemption of severe dementia sufferers from the community charge.

Mr. Gummer : My right hon. Friend receives medical advice on these matters from the Department of Health.


Column 485

Dr. Cunningham : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if the leaflet, "The Community Charge (The So-Called Poll Tax) : How It Will Work For You" delivered to all households in England has been reprinted with amendments.

Mr. Ridley : Neither amendments nor reprints have been necessary.

88. Mr. Grocott : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his latest estimate of the cost of implementing the poll tax.

Mr. Gummer : The Government have no plans to introduce a poll tax. In advice that the Department commissioned from Price Waterhouse, the current cost of preparing for the community charge in 1989-90 was estimated to be between £99 million and £122 million, and the capital costs in 1989-90 was estimated to be between £125 million and £175 million. These estimates were at November 1987 prices.

81. Mrs. Mahon : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has any plans to issue further guidance to community charge registration officers on the questions being asked on community charge registration forms.

Mr. Gummer : Clear and explicit advice on these matters has already been issued to community charge registration officers, as well as a model community charge registration form. It is for registration officers to ensure that their requests for information comply with the statutory requirements.

58. Mr. McLoughlin : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment which three counties would on the current figures levy the highest community charge ; and which party controls each of them.

Mr. Gummer : In the illustrative community charge figures published for 1988-89, the three shire counties with the highest over-spend per adult were Cleveland, Cumbria and Derbyshire, Cleveland and Derbyshire were Labour-controlled in April 1988, but no party had overall control in Cumbria.

47. Mr. Amess : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what information he has received so far regarding campaigns to encourage the non-payment of the community charge.

Mr. Gummer : The Government are aware of the actions of a number of bodies and individuals whose aim is to encourage people to evade their legal responsibilities in relation to the community charge. Such actions are irresponsible and undemocratic.

New Settlements

30. Mr. Haynes : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on his policy for the siting of new settlements in the south of England.

Mr. Chope : Current policy on new settlements is set out in paragraph 11 of planning policy guidance note 3, which makes it clear that proposals must be subject to normal planning procedures and must be considered within the framework of existing planning policies.


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African Elephant

32. Mr. Michael Brown : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he is taking to safeguard the future of the African elephant.

77. Mr. William Powell : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will now recommend that the African elephant become an appendix I protected animal at the next meeting of CITES in October.

Mrs. Virginia Bottomley : We have introduced an immediate ban on the import of ivory into the United Kingdom pending the introduction of a Community wide ban, and have asked our European colleagues to support the case for transferring the African elephant from appendix II to appendix I of the convention on international trade in endangered species of fauna and flora (CITES). We shall play a full part in the discussions on this difficult and complex issue at the forthcoming conference of the parties to CITES.

Schools (Sport)

33. Mr. Frank Cook : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what estimate he has made of the number of school children participating in sport and recreation ; and what action his Department is taking to ensure adequate facilities are available for outside school sports facilities.

Mr. Moynihan : I have no detailed information on which to base an estimate of the number of school children participating in sport and recreation. The Sports Council provides grant-aid towards the provision of sports facilities and this year has earmarked nearly £9 million from its allocated budget of £41 million for this purpose.

Urban Development Corporations

35. Mr. Bill Michie : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give a breakdown of the money provided to each urban development corporation up to March 1989 ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Trippier : The total provision to 31 March 1989 was as follows :


UDC                |Provision          

---------------------------------------

Black Country      |25.4               

Bristol            |0.3                

Central Manchester |2.5                

Leeds              |2.7                

London Docklands   |514.5              

Merseyside         |189.2              

Sheffield          |8.0                

Teesside           |26.0               

Trafford Park      |26.0               

Tyne and Wear      |28.0               

Litter

36. Mr. Andrew MacKay : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement about future initiatives to combat litter.


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