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FOREIGN AND COMMONWEALTH AFFAIRS

Public Appointments

Mr. Redmond : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the full-time and part-time public appointments for which his Department was responsible for each of the past five years together with the salary and the date when each appointment is due for renewal.

Mr. Lennox-Boyd : The most recent information available for public appointments for which the diplomatic and aid wings of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office are responsible is contained in the table. Information on appointments for each of the past five years is not readily available and could be provided only at disproportionate cost. I also refer the hon. Member to "Public Bodies", a copy of which is available in the House of Commons Library.


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Public body                             |Number of             |Full/Part             |Salary                |Renewal date                                 
                                        |appointments          |time                                                                                       
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Government Hospitality Fund Advisory    |5                     |Part-time             |Nil                   |Various dates between                        
  Committee for the Purchase of Wine                                                  |  March 1992 and                                                    
                                                                                                             |  May 1995                                   
                                                                                                                                                           
Imperial War Museum (Board of           |2                     |Part-time             |Nil                   |1991 and 1993                                
  Trustees)                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                           
British Council Board                   |2                     |Part-time             |Nil                   |Indefinite                                   
                                                                                                                                                           
Imperial College of Science and         |1                     |Part-time             |Nil                   |Permanent                                    
Technology (Governing Body)                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                           
Great Britain China Centre              |1                     |Part-time             |Nil                   |Permanent                                    
                                                                                                                                                           
Great Britain East Europe Centre        |1                     |Part-time             |Nil                   |Permanent                                    
                                                                                                                                                           
Great Britain USSR Association          |1                     |Part-time             |Nil                   |Permanent Observer                           
                                                                                                             |  Status                                     
                                                                                                                                                           
Marshall Aid Commemoration              |10                    |Part-time             |Nil                   |Various dates between                        
  Commission                                                                                                 |  1991 and 1994                              
                                                                                                                                                           
Universities China Committee            |1                     |Part-time             |Nil                   |Permanent                                    
                                                                                                                                                           
School of Oriental and African Studies  |2                     |Part-time             |Nil                   |1995                                         
  (Governing Body)                                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                           
Advisory Board to the Wilson Chair of   |1                     |Part-Time             |Nil                   |November 1992                                
  International Politics: University                                                                                                                       
  College of Wales, Aberystwyth                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                           
Irish Pensions Appeals Tribunal         |2                     |Part-Time             |Per diem Expenses     |Permanent                                    
                                                                                                                                                           
Commonwealth Institute: Chairman of     |1                     |Part-Time             |Nil                   |November 1992                                
  the Scottish Committee                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                           
Commonwealth Institute: Director        |1                     |Full-Time             |Salary by Negotiation |September 1991                               
  General                                                                             |between the public                                                  
                                                                                      |  body and                                                          
                                                                                      |  individuals                                                       
                                                                                      |  concerned                                                         
                                                                                                                                                           
Commonwealth Institute: Chairman of     |1                     |Part-Time             |Not salaried,         |January 1993                                 
  Board of Governors                                                                  |incumbent paid                                                      
                                                                                      |  honorarium                                                        
                                                                                                                                                           
Commonwealth Institute: Vice Chairman   |1                     |Part-Time             |Nil                   |May 1992                                     
  of Board of Governors                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                           
Commonwealth Institute: Member of       |12                    |Part-Time             |Nil                   |Various dates between                        
  Board of Governors                                                                                         |  June 1991 and May                          
                                                                                                             |  1994                                       
                                                                                                                                                           
Sightsavers                             |2                     |Part-Time             |Nil                   |April 1992                                   
                                                                                                                                                           
Commonwealth Foundation                 |1                     |Part-time             |Nil                   |February 1993                                
                                                                                                                                                           
Diplomatic Service Appeals Boards       |8                     |Part-time             |Per diem              |Various dates between                        
                                                                                      |  expenses            |  July 1992 and                              
                                                                                                             |  January 1994                               
                                                                                                                                                           
Wilton Park Academic Council            |18                    |Part-time             |Nil                   |Various dates between                        
                                                                                                             |  1992 and 1993                              
                                                                                                                                                           
Anglo-Irish Encounter                   |2                     |Part-time             |Nil                   |Indefinite                                   
                                                                                                                                                           
Lloyd Foundation                        |1                     |Part-time             |Nil                   |Permanent (ex officio)                       
                                                                                                                                                           
Economic and Social Committee for       |18                    |Part-time             |Nil                   |Various dates                                
  Overseas Research                                                                                          |  in 1991 and 1992                           
                                                                                                                                                           
Commonwealth Scholarship Commission     |15                    |Part-time             |Nil                   |Various dates                                
                                                                                                             |  between July 1991                          
                                                                                                             |  and August 1993                            
                                                                                                                                                           
Bureau of Hygiene and Tropical Diseases |6                     |Part-time             |Nil                   |Indefinite                                   
                                                                                                                                                           
Overseas Service Pension Scheme         |4                     |Part-time             |Per diem              |Indefinite                                   
                                                                                      |  expenses                                                          
                                                                                                                                                           
Indian Family Pension Scheme            |8                     |Part-time             |Per diem              |Indefinite                                   
                                                                                      |  expenses                                                          
                                                                                                                                                           
Commonwealth Development                |7                     |Part-time             |Salaries              |Various dates in 1991                        
  Corporation                                                                         |by negotiation        |  and 1992                                   
                                                                                                                                                           
Crown Agents                            |8                     |1 full-time           |Salaries              |Various dates in 1991                        
                                                               |7 part-time           |by negotiation        |  and 1992                                   
                                                                                                                                                           
Institute of Development Studies        |22                    |Part-time             |Per diem              |1992                                         
                                                                                      |  expenses                                                          

Hospitality

Mr. Redmond : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the expenditure covered by his Department's hospitality fund for the financial year (a) 1989-90, (b) 1990- 91 and (c) 1991-92 to date.

Mr. Lennox-Boyd : Expenditure by both wings of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office on hospitality for the financial year 1989-90 was £6,428,000. The provisional outturn for 1990-91 is £6,358,000 and the spend to date for 1991-92 is £900,000.

These figures include the grant in aid to the Government hospitality fund, which meets the costs of ministerial entertainment and guest of Government visits for all Government Departments, the cost of other official entertainment by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and diplomatic missions overseas.

Video Recordings

Mr. Redmond : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the titles of the video recordings purchased by his Department during the financial year 1990-91 and 1991-92 to date.

Mr. Lennox-Boyd : The following recordings were purchased, either for internal training purposes or for use by posts overseas in support of their information or commercial objectives :

Financial year 1990-91

Trooping the Colour

Bank of England

Physics Means Business

The New London

Kingdom of the Seas

You can't do it all

The Dreaded Appraisal

Can You Spare a Moment

Stress

This is Going to Hurt Me More Than it Hurts You

Budgeting

I'll be in Touch

Oh What the Hell (parts 1 and 2)

Decisions, Decisions

Where There's a Will

Speak for Yourself

CCTV Training (series of 8)

Lets be Fair

Viruses on Personal Computers

Financial year 1991-92 to date

On the Waterfront

Development through Science

Sue Lawley interviews the Prime Minister


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90 Glorious Years

Earth in Balance

The Energy Alternative

In Public in Private

An Inside Job

Britain and the European Community

Vietnamese Refugees

Mr. Foulkes : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the outcome of the discussions between the United Kingdom, United States of America and Hong Kong Governments on the Vietnamese refugees in Hong Kong.

Mr. Lennox-Boyd : I refer the hon. Gentleman to the press release of 5 June entitled "Vietnamese asylum seekers", copies of which have been placed in the Library of the House.

Mr. Alton : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many Vietnamese boat people detained in the camps in Hong Kong are under the age of 18 years.

Mr. Lennox-Boyd : Because of the way statistics are collected, no exact figures are readily available on the numbers of Vietnamese boat people in camps in Hong Kong under 18 years of age. However, I refer the hon. Gentleman to my reply to his question of 10 June 1991 at column 412.

Mr. Alton : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will give the amount spent on maintaining the detention centres for boat people in Hong Kong, together with the sum for providing food for detainees for the last year in which figures are available.

Mr. Lennox-Boyd : From 1979 to 1991, Her Majesty's Government, the Hong Kong Government and the UNHCR spent approximately £343 million on maintaining those in the detention centres in Hong Kong. The cost of food for the financial year 1989-90 was £8.14 million.

Mr. Alton : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what estimate he has of the number of deaths of Vietnamese boat people during their journey to Hong Kong.

Mr. Lennox-Boyd : Neither the Hong Kong Government nor UNHCR has any reliable estimate of the number of Vietnamese migrants who have died travelling to Hong Kong.


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Mr. Alton : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs which voluntary agencies run education programmes in detention centres in Hong Kong.

Mr. Lennox-Boyd : Save the Children, International Social Service and Caritas.

Mr. Alton : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many well baby clinics are operated in Hong Kong detention centres ; and by which agencies.

Mr. Lennox-Boyd : Each of the 10 detention centres has a well baby clinic, operated by Save the Children and Medecins Sans Frontieres.

Mr. Alton : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the criteria used for determining political refugee status in the screening process used for Vietnamese boat people in Hong Kong.

Mr. Lennox-Boyd : The criterion used is that contained in the 1951 United Nations convention and the 1967 protocol relating to the status of refugees which states that a person is a refugee if he has a well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion and who, owing to such fear, is unwilling to avail himself of the protection of his country of nationality.

Screening procedures in Hong Kong were evolved in co-operation with UNHCR which monitors their application.

Mr. Alton : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has made to China regarding the treatment of boat people travelling to Hong Kong.

Mr. Lennox-Boyd : We have on a number of occasions asked the Chinese Government to treat all undocumented Vietnamese found illegally in China in accordance with the comprehensive plan of action.

Hong Kong

Mr. Winnick : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will call for a report on why Lee Bun and her husband were refused asylum in Hong Kong ; and what information he has over their fate after they had returned to China.

Mr. Lennox-Boyd : The Hong Kong Government have informed us that Li Bin and her husband, Li Qing-Ming, entered Hong Kong illegally on 2 September 1989. They did not seek asylum. They first came into contact with the Hong Kong authorities on 6 December when they were arrested, trying to buy forged Thai passports. They had in their possession US$77,000 and HK$28,000 in cash. The couple subsequently claimed that they had been involved in the political protests in China from April to June 1989 and feared that they would be persecuted if returned to China. This claim was carefully examined by Hong Kong Government officials.

As stated in court it appeared that there were material shortcomings and suspected fabrications in their account, particularly in Mr. Li's account of his alleged medical qualifications and experience, the couple's alleged involvement in the student movement and protests, and


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their failure to account adequately for the large sums of money in their possession. The Lis went through the whole legal appeals procedure in Hong Kong and following the dismissal of the couple's case by the immigration tribunal, the High Court and the Court of Appeal, they returned voluntarily to China in July 1990.

We have no information on the couple after their return to China. The Hong Kong Government have asked the Chinese authorities for information on them.

Mr. Alton : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the policy of his Department on repatriation of orphaned children.

Mr. Lennox-Boyd : The policy agreed with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees is that no child will be repatriated to Vietnam unless he/she has a family to return to.

Mr. Alton : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many returnees have been contacted by the British embassy in Hanoi.

Mr. Lennox-Boyd : The British embassy in Hanoi makes regular visits to areas where significant numbers of migrants have returned from Hong Kong but does not maintain precise details of numbers of returnees seen. Since December 1989, 11 such visits have been made. Many of the 51 returnees sent back on 12 December 1989 have been contacted more than once.

Soviet Research Vessels

Mr. O'Neill : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what general information he has on the technical capabilities of the Soviet research vessel Akademik Boris Petrov in British waters.

Mr. Lennox-Boyd : We understand that this vessel is equipped for the detection of radioactivity levels.

Mr. O'Neill : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what security considerations apply to visits by Soviet research vessels to British waters.

Mr. Lennox-Boyd : Each application is considered on its merits in relation to the proposed programme of research and the nature of our security interests in the area concerned.

Mr. O'Neill : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what consultations he has had with his Soviet counterpart regarding the visit of the Soviet research vessel Akademik Boris Petrov to British waters. Mr. Lennox-Boyd : None. An application was received from the Soviet embassy and dealt with by this Department in the normal way.

DEFENCE

Low Flying

Mr. McGrady : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what plans he has to carry out a review of the high incidence of low-flying helicopter activity in the constituency of South Down.

Mr. Kenneth Carlisle : There are currently no plans to carry out a review of low-flying helicopter activity in the


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South Down area. Flights by military helicopters are carried out for operational reasons, in order to support the RUC in the fight against terrorism. Helicopters are an essential element of the security forces' effort to counter the terrorist threat, which in South Down resulted in the murder of seven soldiers between 1989 and 1990. Helicopters may need to fly low for operational or weather reasons. I regret the inconvenience that this may cause some of the hon. Member's constituents but I can assure him that the amount of flying is kept to a minimum consistent with operational needs.

Military Contracts

Mrs. Dunwoody : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence (1) what was the deciding factor in awarding the contract to Steyr of Austria for small arms ;

(2) if he will list the weapons included in the contract awarded by his Department to the Steyr company of Austria.

Mr. Alan Clark : The MOD has no current contract with Steyr of Austria for the supply of small arms.

Mrs. Dunwoody : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the percentage of British military contracts awarded to foreign companies in 1990-91 and 1991-92.

Mr. Alan Clark : The percentage by value of contracts placed with companies located overseas during 1990-91 was approximately 6 per cent. These figures exclude expenditure related to collaborative projects and contracts placed locally overseas. Figures for 1991-92 are not yet available.

International Military Service

Mr. Rogers : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what discussions he has had with British Aerospace about the future of IMS.

Mr. Alan Clark : None.

International Signal Corporation

Mr. O'Neill : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what information his Department provided to the management of Ferranti plc relating to the activities of International Signal Corporation prior to its acquisition by Ferranti plc.

Mr. Alan Clark : The Ministry of Defence was informed of the impending acquisition which was a matter for the commercial judgment of the companies involved.

Mr. O'Neill : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what information his Department provided to the management of Ferranti plc relating to the activities of International Signal Corporation after its acquisition by Ferranti plc.

Mr. Alan Clark : MOD officials had communication with the then chairman and chief executive of Ferranti


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from the summer of 1988. The nature of the communications are confidential to the Department and the company.

Mr. O'Neill : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what communications he had with his United States counterpart relating to the activities of International Signal Corporation prior to its acquisition by Ferranti plc.

Mr. Alan Clark : None.

Mr. O'Neill : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what communications he had with his United States counterpart relating to the activities of International Signal Corporation after its acquisition by Ferranti plc.

Mr. Alan Clark : None.

Army Manpower

Mr. O'Neill : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will provide the latest available figures on the total numbers of regular service personnel in each of the different ranks of the British Army.

Mr. Archie Hamilton : The latest available figures, as at 31 March 1991, for the strength of the regular Army by rank are set out in the table.


Army                                           
Ranks strengths                                
                               |Number         
-----------------------------------------------
Officers                                       
  Lieutenant General and above |20             
  Major General                |62             
  Brigadier                    |240            
  Colonel                      |649            
  Lieutenant Colonel           |1,949          
  Major                        |5,330          
  Captain                      |5,220          
  Subalterns<1>                |3,410          
  Officer Designate            |629            
                               |-------        
Total Officers                 |17,509         
                                               
Soldiers                                       
  Warrant Officer I            |2,272          
  Warrant Officer II           |5,963          
  Staff Sergeant               |7,970          
  Sergeant                     |14,750         
  Corporal                     |22,588         
  Lance Corporal               |23,120         
  Private<1>                   |48,463         
  Junior Soldiers              |5,004          
                               |-------        
Total Soldiers                 |130,130        
                                               
Total Officers and Soldiers    |147,639        
<1> Includes basic trainees; excludes Brigade  
of Gurkhas.                                    

Mr. O'Neill : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what has been the average rate of recruitment and outflow in (a) the armoured regiments and (b) the infantry regiments in the last 10 years.

Mr. Archie Hamilton : The average rate of recruitment and outflow is set out in the table :


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Officers                                                                         
                      Recruits                Outflow                            
                     |Average per|Rate       |Average per|Rate                   
                     |year                   |year                               
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Household Cavalry    |13         |9.1        |15         |10.5                   
Royal Armoured Corps |80         |7.1        |99         |8.7                    
Infantry             |202        |6.3        |251        |7.8                    
1. Rate is per 100 trained officers.                                             
2. Infantry figures exclude Parachute Regiment.                                  
3. Excludes intakes from other ranks.                                            

Soldiers

Recruits Outflow

Average per year Rate Average per year Rate

Household Cavalry 174 11.7 212 14.2

Royal Armoured Corps 961 11.1 1,034 11.9

Infantry 5,447 15.2 6,136 17.1

1. Recruits exclude rejoined reservists.

2. Rate is per 100 soldiers and juniors.

3. Infantry figures exclude Parachute Regiment.

Mr. O'Neill : To ask the Secretary of State for defence what has been the average rate of recruitment and outflow in (a) the Household Cavalry, (b) the Royal Armoured Corps, (c) the Guards Division, (d) the Scottish Division,


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