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Written Answers to Questions

Thursday 20th June 1991

PRIME MINISTER

Bananas

Mr. John P. Smith : To ask the Prime Minister (1) if he has received any representations about the absence of a decision by the European Council of Ministers on trade arrangements for bananas after 1992 ; and if he will make a statement ;

(2) if he will seek an agreement with his European counterparts at the Luxembourg summit on trade arrangements for bananas after 1992 which guarantees the price and existing access of eastern Caribbean bananas ;

(3) what steps he intends to take to honour the commitment made in 1987 to guarantee the supply of eastern Caribbean bananas to the United Kingdom after 1992 ;

(4) if he will raise the question of the European Commission's delay in reaching decisions on the Banana protocol under the Lome convention at the forthcoming Luxembourg summit.

The Prime Minister : The European Commission is considering arrangements to apply to bananas in the single European market post-1992. The Government will seek to ensure that new arrangements fulfil our commitments to Commonwealth Caribbean suppliers. We shall also take account of consumers interests, the need for budgetary restraint, trade policy considerations and the competition and efficiency objectives of the single market initiative. I have discussed the issue with the Prime Ministers of Dominica and Jamaica and am very alive to their economic needs.

Officials are in touch with the Commission, who are aware of the need to make proposals as soon as possible. In the absence of these proposals it would be premature to raise the issue at the Luxembourg European Council.

Council of Europe

Mr. Ward : To ask the Prime Minister if he has made any changes to the composition of the United Kingdom delegation to the 43rd session of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe.

The Prime Minister : I have appointed my hon. Friend the Member for Bournemouth, East (Mr. Atkinson) from the Government Benches to be a representative on the delegation to the 43rd session of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe in succession to my hon. Friend the Member for Northampton, South (Mr. Morris). I have also appointed my hon. Friend the Member for Reading, West (Sir A. Durant) as a substitute delegate.


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ATTORNEY-GENERAL

Wormwood Scrubs (Escape)

Mr. Riddick : To ask the Attorney-General whether he intends to ask the police to investigate the alleged involvement of the Rev. John Papworth, and Mrs. Anne Randle in the escape of George Blake from Wormwood Scrubs prison ; and if he will make a statement.

The Solicitor-General : The police have already completed an investigation, but it failed to reveal sufficient evidence to justify the institution of proceedings against the Rev. John Papworth or Mrs. Anne Randle for any offence.

Legal Aid

Mr. Gerry Steinberg : To ask the Attorney-General in what percentage of cases the Legal Aid Board pays an assisted person's costs or fees.

The Attorney-General : The Legal Aid Board pays an assisted person's legal costs in all legally-aided cases. These are offset by any contribution due from the assisted person under the rules for financial eligibility for legal aid. In a successful civil action, costs may also be offset by any costs recovered from the other side and, where necessary, out of property recovered in the action.

Shootings, Northern Ireland

Mr. McNamara : To ask the Attorney-General (1) what recommendation assistant chief constable Sampson made with regard to the prosecution of Royal Ulster Constabulary officers in connection with the shootings of Eugene Torman, Sean Burns and Gervaise McKerr on 11 November 1982 ;

(2) what recommendation assistant chief constable Sampson made with regard to the prosecution of Royal Ulster Constabulary officers in connection with the shootings of Roddy Carroll and Seamus Grew on 12 December 1982 ;

(3) what recommendation assistant chief constable Sampson made with regard to the prosecution of Royal Ulster Constabulary officers in relation to the shooting of Michael Tighe in November 1982 ; (4) what recommendation assistant chief constable Sampson made with regard to the prosecution of MI5 officers in connection with the shooting of Michael Tighe in November 1982.

The Attorney-General : As is the usual practice with police reports covering criminal investigations, the report by Mr. Colin Sampson has not been published and any recommendations he may have made accordingly remain confidential. I have nothing to add to the statement which I made to the House on 25 January 1988.

HOME DEPARTMENT

Public Order Act

Mr. Shore : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what representations he has received from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis on the Public Order Act seeking more effective powers to prevent provocative racist marches ; and if he will make a statement.


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Mr. Peter Lloyd : We have carefully considered the Commissioner's reported remarks. At present we are not persuaded that the Public Order Act requires amendment. We shall continue to keep the legislation and its operation under review.

Animal Experiments

Mr. Ron Davies : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what licences have been issued for the animal procedures carried out on behalf of Kraft General Foods on the effects of the ingestion of coffee ; and what steps have been taken to establish such procedures are in accord with practices licensed in the United Kingdom under the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986 ;

(2) what licences have been issued for animal procedures carried out on behalf of Nestle on the effects of the ingestion of large volumes of coffee ; and what steps have been taken to ensure such procedures are in accord with practices licensed in the United Kingdom under the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986.

Mrs. Rumbold : We are not aware of any work of this nature being carried out in this country.


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Policing, Northumberland

Mr. Ronnie Campbell : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what increase has been made to the number of police officers and civilian auxiliaries for Northumberland over each of the past five years, and what has been the increase or decrease in crimes reported, detected and cleared up over that period.

Mr. Peter Lloyd : The information requested is set out in the tables :


(i) Northumbria Police establishment and civilian strength  

Year           |Police        |Civilian staff               

31 December    |establishment |strength                     

------------------------------------------------------------

1986           |3,378         |1,101                        

1987           |3,453         |1,115                        

1988           |3,483         |1,116                        

1989           |3,514         |1,157                        

1990           |3,552         |1,202                        

1991           |<1>3,586      |<2>1,226                     

<1> With effect from 1 October 1991.                        

<2> Strength as at 31 March 1991.                           


Change in recorded crime (Northumbria)                                                                          

Year          |Recorded     |Percentage   |Recorded     |Percentage   |Crime        |Percentage                 

              |crime<3>     |change from  |crime<4>     |change from  |cleared up   |change from                

                            |previous year              |previous year              |previous year              

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1986          |164,889                    |157,665                    |63,651                                   

                            |+4%                        |+5%                        |+13%                       

1987          |172,057                    |164,956                    |71,875                                   

                            |-7%                        |-7%                        |-6%                        

1988160,768                 |153,108                    |67,728                                                 

                            |+13%                       |+12%                       |-                          

1989          |181,629                    |171,733                    |67,880                                   

                            |+12%                       |+11%                       |+13%                       

1990          |203,825                    |190,248                    |76,654                                   

<3> Including all criminal damage.                                                                              

<4> Excluding offences of 'other criminal damage' valued at £20 or less.                                        

(ii) Change in recorded crime (Northumbria)

Year Recorded crime Percentage change from previous year Recorded crime Percentage change from previous year Crime cleared up Percentage change from previous year

1986 164,889

4 157,665

5 63,651

13

1987 172,057

7 164,956

7 71,875

6

1988 160,768

13 153,108

12 67,728

1989 181,629

12 171,733

11 67,880

13

1990 203,825 190,248 76,654

Including all criminal damage.

Excluding offences of other criminal damage' valued at £20 or less.

Visa Applications

Mr. Cox : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the number of visa applications that have been refused in each of the last three years from (a) Pakistan, (b) India, (c) Bangladesh and (d) Sri Lanka.

Mr. Peter Lloyd : The information requested is given in the table.


Applications for entry clearance for   

settlement or temporary                

purposes refused initially<1>          

            Number of persons          

           |1988  |1989  |1990         

---------------------------------------

Bangladesh |3,520 |4,270 |4,540        

India      |7,860 |9,380 |15,470       

Pakistan   |10,980|12,320|16,530       

Sri Lanka  |810   |710   |1,050        

<1> Some applications refused          

initially are granted subsequently on  

appeal.                                

Advertising

Mr. Cox : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what budget his Department has for advertising in ethnic newspapers or magazines, the services and responsibilities of his Department ; and what amount of money has been spent on this publicity in each of the last five years.


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Mr. Kenneth Baker : The Home Office does not set a specific ethnic publications advertising budget. Each case is considered on its merits in conjunction with advertising agencies and the Central Office of Information. The total for the current financial year will not, therefore, be known until year-end.

Figures for the past five years, inclusive of VAT, are :


        |£            

----------------------

1986-87 |11,400       

1987-88 |64,600       

1988-89 |40,300       

1989-90 |30,200       

1990-91 |34,100       

Sexual Offences

Mr. Cohen : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many men were sentenced in 1989 to terms of custody, in prisons or young offenders institutions for sexual offences ; and how many of these were sentenced for homosexual buggery, soliciting, indecency and procuring where there was either explicit consent by the parties concerned or an absence of coercion, threats or intimidation.

Mr. John Patten : Information requested is given in the table. Data as to whether consent was given or there was


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an absence of coercion, threats or intimidation by the offender is available centrally only where lack of consent is an element of the offence.


Number of males sentenced to immediate imprisonment for certain                             

sexual offences-1989                                                                        

England and Wales                                                                           

                        Immediate Custody                                                   

Offence                |Young Offender        |Unsuspended and Partly                       

                       |Institution           |Suspended Sentence                           

                                              |of Imprisonment                              

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

All Sexual Offences    |223                   |2,137                                        

Buggery with consent   |-                     |10                                           

Buggery without                                                                             

  consent              |11                    |167                                          

Soliciting by a man<1> |1                     |5                                            

Indecency between                                                                           

  males                |3                     |20                                           

Procuring of males     |-                     |3                                            

<1> Data does not distinguish as to whether males or females have been solicited or         

importuned by male offenders.                                                               

Mr. Cohen : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether men imprisoned for consenting homosexual behaviour will be required to undergo the Government's proposed programme of treatment and supervision of sex offenders.

Mrs. Rumbold : Subject to the provisions of the Sexual Offences Act 1967 and the general criminal law, a homosexual act in private is not an offence provided that the parties consent thereto and have attained the age of 21 years. In the structured programmes to be introduced in certain prisons, priority will be given to those offenders who are likely to represent the greatest risk to the community on release.

Asylum Seekers

Mr. Marlow : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what are the main routes by which asylum seekers from Zaire, Angola, Sri Lanka, Palestine, Uganda, Ghana, Turkey, Somalia, Zambia and Ethiopia come to the United Kingdom ; and what are the intermediate stopover points en route.

Mr. Peter Lloyd : The available information relates to passengers who apply for asylum on arrival in the United Kingdom. Among those who arrived in the first quarter of 1991 and whose point of embarkation or transit is known, more than 50 arrivals of the approximate total of 3,000 are recorded as having come from each of the following :

Addis Ababa

Bombay

Brussels

Calais

Colombo

Delhi

Dhaka

Entebbe

Istanbul

Lagos

Larnaca

Moscow

Muscat

Nairobi

Paris

Rome

Sofia

Mr. Darling : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many individuals made a further


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application for asylum in the United Kingdom after having the first application refused, in each year since 1988.

Mr. Peter Lloyd : Reliable information is not available. Further applications are not included in the figures for new asylum applications.

Energy Efficiency

Mr. Dobson : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will give (a) the spending on energy efficiency in 1989-90 and 1990- 91, (b) the number of dedicated energy managers and the number of person years devoted to energy management in 1989-90 and 1990-91 and (c) the number of energy audits completed in the last five years, all in relation to the 21 buildings for which energy consumption figures were given in the answers of 30 April 1990, Official Report, columns 399-402.

Mr. Kenneth Baker : The information in relation to the 21 buildings for which energy consumption figures were given in the answers of 30 April 1990, Official Report, columns 399-402 is as follows : (a) I am not able to provide this information as responsibility for expenditure on energy efficiency for this part of the Home Office rested with property holdings at the Department of the Environment for the periods referred to.

(b) There was one dedicated energy manager in 1989-90 and one in 1990-91. The number of person years for both periods was 1.1. (c) Seven energy audits were completed in the last five years. Mr. Dobson : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, pursuant to the answer of 3 June, Official Report, columns 77-78, what information is available on spending by his Department on energy efficiency outside the prison service estate.

Mr. Kenneth Baker : Pursuant to the answer of 3 June, Official Report, columns 77-78, the energy management team have only recently taken over responsibility from the property holdings for these buildings. Although surveys have been carried out there has to date been no significant investment in energy management. Bids for such expenditure are currently being considered.

Mr. Dobson : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he can now provide 1990-91 figures for the energy spending and the energy consumption for each of the 21 buildings for which 1989-90 information was published in the answers of 30 April 1990, Official Report, columns 399-402.

Mr. Kenneth Baker : The energy spending and energy consumption for each of the 21 buildings listed in the answers of 30 April 1990, Official Report, columns 399-402 are as follows :



Building             |Cost       |Consumption            

                                 |KW hours               

---------------------------------------------------------

Abell House          |119,802    |4,268,974              

Branston             |403,084    |39,212,806             

Cleland House        |100,322    |3,306,880              

Clive House          |67,923     |2,519,786              

Corby                |15,530     |443,219                

Cowley               |9,677      |492,893                

Dunkeswell<1>        |0          |0                      

Easingwold           |29,131     |1,653,504              

Fire Service College |290,000    |18,540,159             

Harmondsworth        |69,350     |3,710,101              

Horseferry House     |79,479     |3,132,230              

Inverness            |6,984      |156,524                

Langhurst            |9,376      |263,196                

Leeds                |31,400     |1,999,029              

Lunar House          |187,548    |9,148,240              

Olympia House        |20,979     |1,184,635              

Queen Anne's Gate    |377,377    |13,283,831             

Sandridge            |37,981     |1,913,691              

Steventon            |42,857     |2,034,932              

Woking<1>            |6,408      |378,437                

All costs calculated using average figures.              

<1> Building closed.                                     

Police

Mr. Winnick : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will seek to obtain from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis a copy of the document on the meeting which took place recently to discuss the police response to political changes.

Mr. Peter Lloyd : I understand the document referred to in the question is an internal management document belonging to the Metropolitan police service. It served as an annotated agenda for the Commissioner's conference. This is an annual event where the top 140 managers in the Metropolitan police service review the performance of the service and plan for the future.

Telephone Tapping

Mr. Madden : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he has any proposals to amend the legislation governing telephone tapping ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Kenneth Baker : I have no intention to amend the legislation.

Redwood Publishing Limited

Mr. Maclennan : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what representations he has received concerning the acquisition by BBC Enterprise of Redwood Publishing Ltd. ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Peter Lloyd : I am not aware of any representations made to us concerning the BBC's acquisition of Redwood Publishing Limited. The Monopolies and Mergers Commission is considering the effects on the market of television broadcasters, including the BBC, promoting their own magazines and other goods.

Immigration

Mr. Madden : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, pursuant to his answer, Official Report, 3 June, column 81, what was the nature of the matters which led to the dismissal and suspension of officials ; how many officials were dismissed and suspended in (a) the Passport Agency and (b) the immigration and nationality department ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Peter Lloyd : Of the eight dismissals, five involved staff working in the Immigration and Nationality


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Department and related to abuse of position, refusal to work where posted and three instances of unauthorised absence. The three staff working in the passport agency were dismissed for failure to observe working procedures, following a criminal conviciton and custodial sentence and unauthorised absence.

Of the eight suspensions, five involved staff working in the immigration and nationality department or the immigration service. Two of these related to cases resulting in dismissal (abuse of position and refusal to attend work) ; two involved failure to observe working procedures and one offensive behaviour.

The three passport agency cases involved two of those resulting in dismissal (failure to observe procedures and the criminal conviction) and the other a financial irregularity.

Citizenship Applications

Mr. Madden : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department when Mr. Fereidoun Sadeghilakhtaki applied for British citizenship (H.O. Ref : 51 10/12/87) ; when a decision is to be taken on his application ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Peter Lloyd : Mr. Sadeghilakhtaki applied for British citizenship in December 1987. Inquiries on the case started in October 1989. Our request to Mr. Sadeghilakhtaki for his passport, marriage certificate and other evidence received no response. An inquiry from the Bradford citizens advice bureau in May this year about the case indicated that Mr. Sadeghilakhtaki had moved to a different address. We are now asking again to see the necessary documentation, and a decision on the case should be possible as soon as we have received and examined this evidence.

Immigration Ministers' Meeting

Sir John Wheeler : To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement about the meetings of Trevi and European Community Immigration Ministers in Luxembourg on 13 and 14 June.

Mr. Kenneth Baker : The meeting of Ministers concerned with immigration was the tenth in the series of meetings held towards the end of each presidency since 1986.

Discussion at the Immigration Ministers' meeting focused on the draft external frontiers convention. Ministers welcomed the progress made in negotiations under the Luxembourg Presidency and concentrated on outstanding issues. The external frontiers convention, the provisions of which are described in more detail later, provides for agreed standards of immigration control over third country nationals at the external frontiers of the European Community, supported by a computerised list of those who are inadmissible. It contains provisions relating to visas, including the mutual recognition by other member states of visas issued for short visits by one member state. In addition it provides for travel without visas between EC member states by third country nationals lawfully resident in an EC country in circumstances in which they would otherwise require visas. The convention further envisages the harmonisation of the visa policies of EC member states in due course. Difficulties arose over provisions in the draft convention


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