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Column 449

Groundwater development

Solid waste management

Orientation Programme for Urban Health

Delhi water and sewerage management

Geographic Information Systems for groundwater development Other projects include :

Andhra Pradesh cyclone relief and rehabilitation

Various gifts and small projects under the Head of Mission Scheme Training on cross-cutting issues including Women in Development ; gender awareness ; legal literacy for women ; environment management, impact assessment and monitoring ; and structural conservation In addition to this list of projects which are under implementation in 1991-92, there are approximately 70 projects in various stages of formulation, appraisal and approval on which some resources have been expended in their preparation.

B. Aid and Trade Provision

Equipment for Uri Hydro-electric Power Station (co-financed with the Swedish Government).

C. Joint Funding Scheme--agencies and projects supported include :

Aga Khan Foundation

School Improvement

Water shed management development

Rural support programme

Rural education and advancement development programme

Action for Disability and Development

Orthopaedic workshop

Development and training groups of people with disability Horticultural training programme

Alternative for India Development

Non-formal education and skill training for tribal women Family planning

Appropriate technology for Tibetans

Demonstration integrated farm

Decentralised dairy

Improved chulus

Care

Rajasthan agricultural and natural resources

Centre for Human Development

Harvest help

Village rehabilitation

Hedley Roberts Trust

Income generation for the disabled

Help Age

Age care training programme

Community-based rehabilitation

Henry Doubleday Research Association

Genetic conservation and exploitation of prosopis cineraria Homeless International

Housing and documentation

International Agricultural Training Programme

Rural trainers programme

Impact foundation

Leprosy disability prevention and limitation

India Development group--rural development training

Inter-care

Small farmers wasteland development

Villpatti integrated village development

International Boys' Towns Trust

Afforestation


Column 450

ITGD

Boatyard development

Kaduna Trust (aid for India)

Boys Hostel

Marie Stopes International

Family Life Education

Soap Drama--family life/responsible sexual behaviour

Contraceptive social marketing

Workplace family planning and preventative healthcare

Afforestation

Small business development

Population concern

Womens' development

Project Mala

Project Mala

Ryder Cheshire

Mobile TB units

Scottish Catholic International Aid Fund

Community development

Education for rural development

Harijan people's awareness project

Vetaid

Community dairy

Village Services Trust

Health and Community development

World Vision

Child Survival project

Y Care International

Integrated tribal development projects

Cafod

Health and Education programme

Community health and social education programme

Christian Aid

Madras Christian Council Social Services

Schools project

Voluntary Health Association

East Godaviri District Project

Rural Education Society

Voluntary Health Association projects

Rural Education and Action for Development

Crop agricultural and irrigation programme

Activists for Social Alternatives

Tribal Development project

Save the Children Fund

Collective Surgery

Rehabilitation and vocational training for handicapped children Rural education project

Nutrition programme

This list of joint funding scheme--JFS--projects in India is incomplete. Agencies which receive block grants from the joint funding scheme have yet to notify us of all the projects which they are implementing, this year. For example, OXFAM which used joint funding scheme resources for about 200 projects in India has yet to notify us of its allocations for 1991-92. Other agencies are also likely to add to their list of projects financed from JFS resources.




D. Commonwealth Development Corporation-Projects include:                                  

Project                            |Activity                                               

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Andhra Petrochemicals Ltd          |Oxo-alcohols production                                

Apollo Tyres Ltd                   |Tyre production                                        

Asian Coffee Ltd                   |Soluble-coffee factory                                 

Biax Packaging Ltd                 |Polypropylene film                                     

Consolidated Fibres and Chemicals                                                          

  Ltd                              |Acrylic fibre production                               

Creditcapital Venture Fund (India) |Venture capital                                        

ITC Agro-Tech Ltd                  |Vegetable oil production                               

Industrial Credit and Investment                                                           

  Corporation of India Ltd         |Development finance                                    

Modi Threads Ltd                   |Synthetic thread production                            

Rane Power Steering Ltd            |Production of power                                    

                                   |  steering units                                       

Sakthi Soyas Ltd                   |Soybean processing                                     

Shipping Credit and Investment     |Development finance for                                

  Company of India Ltd             |  shipping and fishing                                 

Unit Trust of India                |Venture Capital fund                                   

Haryana Telecom Ltd                |Cable manufacture                                      

Ethiopia

Mrs. Mahon : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what aid is being given to, or is under consideration for, Ethiopia in (a) getting relief aid to those in need, (b) stimulating food production and (c) respect for human rights.

Mrs. Chalker : Including our share of EC assistance we have committed £53 million emergency aid to Ethiopia since September 1990. Our aid includes £6.2 million for road transport, airlifts and other infrastructure essential for getting relief to the needy. We are financing the following projects aimed at stimulating food production.


Project/Programme                            |Description/Aims                                                                         

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Teff Research                                |Collaborative research to improve varieties                                              

                                             |  of Teff.                                                                               

                                                                                                                                       

Rainfall Monitoring                          |Rainfall and crop development estimation                                                 

                                             |  and monitoring systems.                                                                

                                                                                                                                       

Sidamo Rangelands                            |Improved food security for ten local                                                     

                                             |  communities in South Sidamo; managed                                                   

                                             |  by CARE.                                                                               

Koisha Rural                                 |Increase food production and strengthen                                                  

  Development                                |  rural economy in Koisha region of                                                      

                                             |  Sidamo; managed by SOS-Sahel.                                                          

                                                                                                                                       

Land Use-Western                             |Introduce sustainable system of land use for                                             

  Hararghe                                   |  17,000 families in Western Hararghe;                                                   

                                             |  managed by CARE.                                                                       

                                                                                                                                       

Dairy Goat Project                           |Increase rural incomes by improving the                                                  

                                             |  productivity of dairy goats managed by                                                 

                                             |  women; managed by FARM Africa.                                                         

                                                                                                                                       

                                                                                                                                       

Projects funded under the Joint Funding Scheme                                                                                         

Action Aid                                   |Develop economically viable and sustainable                                              

  (Small Scale Seed                          |small scale seed enterprises.                                                            

  Production)                                                                                                                          

                                                                                                                                       

Catholic Fund for                            |To increase productive capacity of land.                                                 

  Overseas Development                                                                                                                 

  (Rural Development)                                                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                       

OXFAM                                        |To promote post drought agricultural                                                     

  (Delanta Agriculture)                      |  rehabilitation and prevent environmental                                               

  degradation of the land.                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                       

OXFAM                                        |Construct a new seed store and to replace                                                

  (Hararghe Agricultural)                    |  seed stocks lost in the drought.                                                       

                                                                                                                                       

                                                                                                                                       

Projects funded under emergency relief aid                                                                                             

Christian Aid                                |Agricultural tools for Ethiopia.                                                         

We have made clear to the Ethiopians the importance we attach to respect for human rights. We are considering what help we might give for this and other aspects of good government.


Column 452

Mrs. Mahon : To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the current level of aid to Ethiopia ; what was the level in each of the last 10 years at current prices ; and what plans he has to increase the level of aid before 1993.

Mrs. Chalker : In 1991 we have committed over £26 million bilateral emergency assistance to Ethiopia including 79,000 tonnes of food. We expect to continue to respond generously to meet emergency needs. Our development programme for 1991 is worth about £3.5 million. Between 1981 and 1990 the United Kingdom provided bilateral aid--development and emergency assistance--to Ethiopia as follows :


Year        |Total      |Total                  

            |(£,000)    |at constant            

                        |1990 prices            

                        |(£,000)                

------------------------------------------------

1981        |563        |941                    

1982        |5,645      |8,769                  

1983        |3,433      |5,068                  

1984        |7,004      |9,884                  

1985        |28,058     |37,446                 

1986        |9,627      |12,409                 

1987        |8,552      |11,399                 

1988        |18,544     |21,324                 

1989        |11,691     |12,570                 

1990        |20,042     |20,042                 

As to future levels of development aid, I refer to the answer I gave to the hon. Member for Newcastle upon Tyne, Central (Mr. Cousins) on 25 November, at column 388.


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