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Agriculture (Self-sufficiency)

Mr. Richards : To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what is the current level of self-sufficiency in Wales in the production of (a) butter, (b) milk, (c) beef and (d) sheepmeat.

Mr. Redwood : The latest available estimates, for 1990, of self- sufficiency--production in Wales as a percentage of consumption in Wales-- are as follows.


Column 53


                 1990                                                           

                |Consumption    |Production     |Production as a                

                                                |percentage of                  

                                                |consumption per                

                                                |cent.                          

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Butter          |<2>7,901       |-              |-                              

                |<13>163.8      |-              |-                              

Milk and Butter |<3>491.5       |<3>1,530       |311.30                         

Beef            |<2>18,011      |<2>66,000      |366.46                         

Sheepmeat       |<2>15,674      |<2>74,000      |472.12                         

<1> Figures are not available for the volume of butter produced from Welsh      

milk. Butter consumption estimates have therefore been converted into raw milk  

equivalent and included with liquid milk consumption.                           

<2> Tonnes.                                                                     

<3> Million litres.                                                             

Truancy (Clwyd)

Mr. Richards : To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what measures are being taken in Clwyd to reduce the number of children playing truant from school ; and if he will make a statement.

Sir Wyn Roberts : Parents, schools and local education authorities share legal responsibilities in respect of school attendance. Local authorities must ensure that parents are fulfilling their statutory obligations as to their children's education including, where necessary, by action through the courts. Details of the measures by which local authorities achieve this are not, however, held centrally.

Environmentally Sensitive Areas

Mr. Richards : To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what measures are being taken in Wales to divert traffic away from environmentally sensitive areas ; and if he will make a statement.

Sir Wyn Roberts : Full account is taken of environmentally sensitive areas when planning and designing trunk road schemes.

Hospital Stays

Mr. Richards : To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what was the average length of a hospital stay in Wales in 1979 and in 1992 ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Gwilym Jones : Advances in medical technology have made it possible that while the average length of stay of patients for all specialties in hospitals in Wales was 19.1 days in 1979 it was 10.4 days in 1991-92. The average length of stay for acute specialties, excluding geriatric, maternity and psychiatric specialties, was 9.5 days and 6.2 days respectively. Consequently, more patients than ever before are now receiving better care under the national health service in Wales.

Hospital Waste

Mr. Richards : To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what measures are being taken to ensure the safe disposal of hospital waste ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Gwilym Jones : All health authorities in Wales were issued with the Secretary of State's guidance "Clinical Waste Incineration Processes under 1 Tonne an Hour" in March 1991.


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Guidance and a code of practice were issued in March 1992 detailing responsibilities under the "duty of care" requirements of the Environmental Protection Act 1990, which places stringent requirements on all who create, transport and dispose of "controlled waste".

It is for the local authority environmental health officers, as the statutory enforcers, to control and monitor the activities of health authorities and NHS trusts.

Rural Post Offices

Mr. Llwyd : To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many representations he has received on the subject of rural post offices since 1 May ; and if if he will make a statement.

Sir Wyn Roberts : Seventeen such representations have been received, including a petition with 1,098 signatures.

Special Needs Education

Mr. Win Griffiths : To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list, for January for each year from 1988 to the latest year for which figures are available, the number of pupils aged five to 15 years with statements of special educational needs (a) in maintained special schools, (b) in non-maintained special schools and independent schools under arrangements made by the authority and (c) in maintained primary, middle and secondary schools.

Sir Wyn Roberts : The information requested is given in the table.


Pupils with statements of special educational needs                                                 

Year                |Maintained special |Non-maintained     |Maintained primary                     

                    |schools<1>         |special and        |and secondary                          

                                        |independent schools|schools<2>                             

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<3>1988             |3,953              |134                |7,462                                  

<3>1989             |3,737              |149                |7,454                                  

<3>1990             |3,668              |150                |7,147                                  

<3>1991             |3,620              |169                |8,858                                  

<4>1992             |2,628              |143                |9,916                                  

<1>Data for 1988-1991 include pupils in special units (other than those attached to schools).       

<2>Data for 1992 include pupils in grant-maintained schools.                                        

<3>Data are pupils of all ages.                                                                     

<4>Data are pupils aged 5-16 with ages at 31 August the preceding year.                             

Mr. Win Griffiths : To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list, for January for each year from 1988 to the latest year for which figures are available (a) the number of full-time pupils aged five to 15 years in (i) maintained primary, middle and secondary schools and (ii) special schools maintained by the LEA and (b) the number of pupils aged five to 15 years belonging to (i) other LEAs but attending special schools maintained by the LEA, (ii) the LEA but attending special schools maintained by other LEAs and (iii) the LEA attending non-maintained special schools and independent schools for the purposes of special educational treatment.

Sir Wyn Roberts : The information requested is given in the tables.


Column 55


(a) the number of full-time pupils aged 5 to 15 years<1>                                                

                 Maintained                              LEA maintained                                 

                 primary and                             special schools                                

                 secondary                                                                              

                 schools<2>                                                                             

                |1988   |1989   |1990   |1991   |1992   |1988   |1989   |1990   |1991   |1992           

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

]               |Clwyd  |54,407 |53,737 |52,992 |52,993 |53,043 |661    |634    |629    |630            

Dyfed           |45,254 |45,727 |45,597 |45,652 |45,754 |258    |254    |232    |199    |210            

Gwent           |59,960 |59,142 |59,008 |59,438 |60,149 |351    |336    |316    |320    |307            

Gwynedd         |31,663 |31,047 |30,496 |29,956 |29,782 |263    |255    |215    |211    |234            

Mid Glamorgan   |76,143 |75,244 |75,054 |75,214 |75,615 |646    |587    |589    |565    |597            

Powys           |15,574 |15,498 |15,467 |15,331 |15,335 |110    |109    |122    |122    |125            

South Glamorgan |52,131 |52,128 |52,038 |52,730 |53,703 |655    |624    |588    |575    |537            

West Glamorgan  |48,584 |48,505 |48,350 |48,769 |49,002 |218    |194    |181    |177    |175            

                |----   |----   |----   |----   |----   |---    |---    |---    |---    |---            

Wales           |383,715|381,028|379,002|380,083|382,383|3,162  |2,993  |2,872  |2,799  |2,827          

<1> At January each year, with ages at 31 August the preceding year.                                    

<2> Includes grant-maintained schools.                                                                  


Column 55


(b) The number of children aged 5 to 15 belonging to:                                           

                 (i) other LEAs           (ii) the LEA but         (iii) The LEA but            

                 but attending            attending special        attending                    

                 special schools          schools maintained       non-maintained               

                 maintained by the        by other LEAs            special and                  

                 LEA                           independent                                      

                                                                   schools<1>                   

                |1988|1989|1990|1991|1992|1988|1989|1990|1991|1992|1988|1989|1990|1991|1992     

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Clwyd           |30  |25  |38  |37  |42  |33  |29  |25  |24  |24  |3   |2   |4   |2   |8        

Dyfed           |11  |12  |13  |2   |3   |15  |15  |17  |16  |13  |10  |16  |8   |12  |21       

Gwent           |14  |16  |11  |6   |4   |48  |45  |38  |24  |26  |36  |45  |56  |69  |32       

Gwynedd         |15  |18  |15  |11  |8   |15  |8   |10  |8   |7   |8   |8   |7   |8   |6        

Mid Glamorgan   |32  |29  |23  |16  |19  |48  |42  |37  |31  |19  |52  |53  |58  |61  |51       

Powys           |4   |7   |5   |4   |3   |7   |7   |2   |3   |3   |14  |22  |18  |20  |18       

South Glamorgan |81  |73  |58  |48  |36  |17  |17  |13  |5   |3   |6   |9   |7   |9   |5        

West Glamorgan  |5   |7   |11  |12  |11  |12  |16  |8   |11  |12  |17  |15  |9   |12  |2        

<1> Data for 1988-91 include children of all ages. Data for 1992 include children aged 5 to 16  

years with statements for special educational needs only. Data include children being educated  

outside of the authority in which they are registered.                                          

ENVIRONMENT

Pollution, Helpston

Mr. Chris Smith : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what action has been taken to prevent further pollution of groundwater at Helpston, Cambridgeshire, following the identification of the cause and source in August 1992.

Mr. Yeo : The National Rivers Authority took immediate action in 1992 to ask the waste regulatory authority to vary the waste disposal licences for the landfill sites from which the pollution came. Subsequently, in October 1992, the NRA commissioned studies to identify the options available to contain and remedy the pollution. The final report on this is expected shortly, and will help the NRA to decide what further action is necessary and feasible.

Mr. Chris Smith : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment on what grounds the National Rivers Authority has decided not to publish the three existing reports identifying the cause and source of groundwater pollution at Helpston, Cambridgeshire.

Mr. Yeo : Investigations into the groundwater pollution at Helpston are not yet complete. The reports received so far have been judged, by the NRA, to be subject to the confidentiality provisions of the Environmental Information Regulations 1992. Apart from any legal restrictions, the NRA plans to release as much factual information as possible, when it is appropriate.


Column 56

Mr. Chris Smith : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment which authority will be responsible for funding the clean-up of pesticide pollution at Helpston, Cambridgeshire.

Mr. Yeo : It is for the National Rivers Authority and the courts to consider whether there may be any criminal liability in respect of the contamination. The NRA also has power to take remedial action should that be appropriate, and can seek to recover its costs. It is for anyone adversely affected to consider any claims for civil damages.

Special Waste

Mr. Redmond : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if he will list by year, for the last five years, and by county, the number of tonnes of special waste arisings and deposits ; (2) if he will list, by year for the last five years, and by county, the number of tonnes of special waste arising (a) within the county and deposited within the county, (b) within the county and exported out of the county and (c) outside the county and deposited within the county.

Mr. Yeo : The tables below show the amounts of special waste arising within the English counties, the amounts imported to and exported from each county, and the amount deposited in each county since 1987-88. Special wastes may be imported and re-exported as part of the treatment and disposal process. The information available on exports and deposits does not identify the sources of the waste. Figures relate to financial years ending 31 March, and are in tonnes. In 1987-88 and 1988-89 not all counties provided returns. We have revised the figures for those


Column 57

years that were published in the "Digest of Environmental Protection Water Statistics No. 15 (1992)" following further validation exercises.


Column 57


Special waste statistics: England by county 1987-88                                     

County                 |Arisings    |Exports     |Imports     |Deposited                

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Avon                   |17,787      |17,991      |842         |638                      

Bedfordshire           |4,337       |1,585       |57,643      |60,396                   

Berkshire              |4,873       |4,231       |758         |1,400                    

Buckinghamshire        |4,362       |2,962       |4,492       |5,893                    

Cambridgeshire         |15,417      |9,954       |2,508       |7,970                    

Cheshire               |207,179     |128,857     |132,973     |211,295                  

Cleveland              |363,432     |57,759      |12,540      |318,213                  

Cornwall               |567         |413         |0           |155                      

Cumbria                |9,366       |1,718       |462         |8,110                    

Derbyshire             |73,856      |33,576      |23,982      |64,263                   

Devon                  |4,180       |1,954       |3,250       |5,476                    

Dorset                 |4,376       |3,269       |319         |1,107                    

Durham                 |31,600      |7,940       |58,330      |81,990                   

East Sussex            |2,443       |2,440       |2,230       |2,233                    

Essex                  |35,284      |15,284      |118,204     |138,204                  

Gloucestershire        |14,062      |9,716       |385         |4,731                    

GMWDA                  |78,803      |47,968      |127,933     |158,768                  

Hampshire              |13,687      |29,387      |10,281      |5,419                    

Hereford and Worcester |12,429      |538         |0           |11,891                   

Hertfordshire          |128,859     |106,898     |2,840       |24,801                   

Humberside             |-           |-           |-           |-                        

Isle of Wight          |67          |50          |0           |18                       

Kent                   |-           |-           |-           |-                        

Lancashire             |146,594     |57,224      |5,043       |94,413                   

Leicestershire         |13,146      |6,110       |3,654       |10,690                   

Lincolnshire           |2,065       |1,867       |111         |309                      

LWRA                   |60,629      |57,249      |368         |3,748                    

Merseyside             |17,625      |27,128      |20,176      |10,672                   

Norfolk                |12,193      |11,024      |63          |1,232                    

North Yorkshire        |4,461       |4,074       |260         |647                      

Northamptonshire       |4,132       |3,376       |14,771      |15,528                   

Northumberland         |16,411      |2,620       |5,625       |19,416                   

Nottinghamshire        |16,099      |13,625      |2,125       |4,598                    

Oxfordshire            |3,941       |2,999       |2,813       |3,755                    

Shropshire             |6,850       |5,658       |2,820       |4,012                    

Somerset               |7,927       |5,610       |0           |2,317                    

South Yorkshire        |-           |-           |-           |-                        

Staffordshire          |-           |-           |-           |-                        

Suffolk                |25,009      |23,153      |6,402       |8,258                    

Surrey                 |2,356       |1,743       |225         |838                      

Tyne and Wear          |80,732      |72,469      |12,741      |21,004                   

Warwickshire           |14,045      |7,287       |29,205      |35,962                   

West Midlands          |244,893     |59,498      |188,213     |373,608                  

West Sussex            |4,953       |4,220       |335         |1,069                    

West Yorkshire         |212,147     |43,052      |19,691      |188,786                  

Wiltshire              |4,553       |4,243       |621         |931                      

                       |-------     |-------     |-------     |-------                  

Total                  |<1>1,927,725|898,717     |875,233     |1,914,761                

-=no return made.                                                                       

GMWDA=Greater Manchester Waste Disposal Authority.                                      

LWRA =London Waste Regulation Authority.                                                

<1>Totals relate to reporting districts only.                                           


Column 57


Special waste statistics: England by county 1988-89                                     

County                 |Arisings    |Exports     |Imports     |Deposited                

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Avon                   |18,049      |16,237      |5,613       |7,425                    

Bedfordshire           |4,164       |1,586       |30,588      |33,166                   

Berkshire              |16,143      |5,031       |1,399       |12,511                   

Buckinghamshire        |4,869       |3,955       |1,884       |2,798                    

Cambridgeshire         |17,668      |12,838      |5,996       |10,827                   

Cheshire               |62,678      |27,146      |204,163     |239,695                  

Cleveland              |245,500     |58,800      |800         |187,500                  

Cornwall               |619         |378         |0           |240                      

Cumbria                |6,088       |3,588       |319         |2,819                    

Derbyshire             |65,390      |24,011      |25,873      |67,252                   

Devon                  |5,755       |2,847       |3,825       |6,733                    

Dorset                 |7,267       |6,774       |458         |951                      

Durham                 |49,680      |27,944      |92,574      |114,310                  

East Sussex            |939         |930         |7,298       |7,307                    

Essex                  |23,756      |3,698       |103,631     |123,689                  

Gloucestershire        |16,920      |11,640      |924         |6,204                    

GMWDA                  |-           |-           |-           |-                        

Hampshire              |21,339      |14,767      |14,190      |20,762                   

Hereford and Worcester |12,572      |12,541      |0           |30                       

Hertfordshire          |27,165      |19,672      |2,818       |10,311                   

Humberside             |15,675      |10,115      |273         |5,833                    

Isle of Wight          |75          |64          |0           |11                       

Kent                   |202,678     |19,261      |1,557       |184,914                  

Lancashire             |33,179      |24,071      |7,711       |16,818                   

Leicestershire         |12,281      |6,092       |3,961       |10,150                   

Lincolnshire           |2,321       |2,216       |83          |189                      

LWRA                   |51,636      |44,529      |440         |7,547                    

Merseyside             |26,518      |26,519      |18,121      |18,119                   

Norfolk                |15,528      |11,856      |53          |3,725                    

North Yorkshire        |6,131       |5,737       |719         |1,113                    

Northamptonshire       |3,828       |2,451       |18,310      |19,688                   

Northumberland         |19,485      |4,147       |5,380       |20,718                   

Nottinghamshire        |18,389      |17,479      |460         |1,370                    

Oxfordshire            |4,274       |2,368       |2,701       |4,607                    

Shropshire             |7,150       |6,018       |2,443       |3,575                    

Somerset               |9,979       |8,341       |0           |1,638                    

South Yorkshire        |67,327      |43,159      |17,579      |41,747                   

Staffordshire          |36,647      |29,234      |61,459      |68,872                   

Suffolk                |31,989      |30,646      |4,807       |6,150                    

Surrey                 |9,340       |8,740       |1,461       |2,061                    

Tyne and Wear          |62,959      |48,095      |4,905       |19,769                   

Warwickshire           |8,601       |7,840       |9,947       |10,708                   

West Midlands          |246,991     |82,858      |212,050     |376,183                  

West Sussex            |3,819       |3,301       |90          |608                      

West Yorkshire         |158,819     |56,105      |5,434       |108,148                  

Wiltshire              |1,732       |1,266       |673         |1,139                    

                       |-------     |-------     |-------     |-------                  

Total                  |<1>1,663,911|756,891     |882,969     |1,789,928                

-=no return made.                                                                       

GMWDA=Greater Manchester Waste Disposal Authority.                                      

LWRA =London Waste Regulation Authority.                                                

<1>Totals relate to reporting districts only.                                           


Column 59


Special waste statistics: England by county 1989-90                      

County                 |Arisings |Exports  |Imports  |Deposited          

-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Avon                   |17,102   |15,264   |2,607    |4,445              

Bedfordshire           |3,485    |1,448    |78,904   |80,941             

Berkshire              |7,545    |6,383    |1,636    |2,798              

Buckinghamshire        |7,035    |5,964    |714      |1,785              

Cambridgeshire         |17,668   |12,838   |1,496    |6,327              

Cheshire               |92,780   |34,888   |121,869  |179,761            

Cleveland              |510,781  |49,698   |8,602    |469,685            

Cornwall               |656      |558      |0        |98                 

Cumbria                |7,277    |4,163    |200      |3,314              

Derbyshire             |68,996   |33,551   |16,058   |51,503             

Devon                  |3,565    |2,040    |4,000    |5,525              

Dorset                 |3,131    |2,694    |354      |791                

Durham                 |30,676   |21,557   |35,004   |44,123             

East Sussex            |3,238    |3,218    |21,363   |21,383             

Essex                  |88,277   |60,101   |127,040  |155,216            

Gloucestershire        |18,498   |12,834   |992      |6,656              

GMWDA                  |138,168  |54,876   |135,040  |218,332            

Hampshire              |37,583   |29,017   |27,889   |36,455             

Hereford and Worcester |17,230   |17,229   |0        |0                  

Hertfordshire          |22,495   |12,302   |5,660    |15,852             

Humberside             |21,077   |11,677   |444      |9,845              

Isle of Wight          |1,954    |1,946    |0        |8                  

Kent                   |67,866   |63,954   |22,597   |26,508             

Lancashire             |68,058   |34,939   |26,564   |59,682             

Leicestershire         |12,273   |6,034    |4,154    |6,238              

Lincolnshire           |2,973    |2,873    |80       |180                

LWRA                   |107,112  |98,846   |1,242    |9,508              

Merseyside             |34,046   |28,857   |29,022   |30,310             

Norfolk                |9,296    |8,115    |232      |1,413              

North Yorkshire        |7,692    |7,058    |4,057    |4,691              

Northamptonshire       |4,387    |2,998    |17,122   |18,511             

Northumberland         |20,312   |6,102    |9,807    |24,017             

Nottinghamshire        |5,279    |4,407    |712      |1,583              

Oxfordshire            |4,274    |2,368    |2,701    |4,607              

Shropshire             |7,676    |6,687    |2,346    |3,335              

Somerset               |6,621    |5,331    |0        |1,290              

South Yorkshire        |90,954   |55,750   |17,736   |52,941             

Staffordshire          |29,800   |26,400   |25,500   |28,900             

Suffolk                |29,088   |27,819   |5,009    |6,278              

Surrey                 |12,427   |11,191   |3,882    |5,119              

Tyne and Wear          |22,460   |14,757   |21,373   |29,076             

Warwickshire           |11,676   |5,717    |15,799   |21,758             

West Midlands          |226,763  |82,642   |174,203  |318,324            

West Sussex            |5,180    |4,137    |58       |1,102              

West Yorkshire         |235,749  |54,144   |11,357   |192,962            

Wiltshire              |5,144    |3,580    |2,590    |4,154              

                       |-------  |-------  |-------  |-------            

Total                  |2,146,323|958,952  |988,015  |2,167,330          

GMWDA=Greater Manchester Waste Disposal Authority.                       

LWRA =London Waste Regulation Authority.                                 


Column 61


Special waste statistics: England by county 1990-91                      

County                 |Arisings |Exports  |Imports  |Deposits           

-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Avon                   |12,828   |11,497   |2,702    |4,033              

Bedfordshire           |4,745    |3,554    |103,602  |104,794            

Berkshire              |6,905    |6,279    |4,260    |4,886              

Buckinghamshire        |6,917    |6,441    |431      |906                

Cambridgeshire         |13,493   |16,290   |11,108   |8,311              

Cheshire               |147,664  |61,061   |172,769  |259,372            

Cleveland              |417,539  |72,910   |30,949   |375,578            

Cornwall               |311      |272      |0        |39                 

Cumbria                |7,944    |4,343    |463      |4,064              

Derbyshire             |75,675   |39,178   |36,082   |752,579            

Devon                  |4,145    |1,970    |3,470    |5,645              

Dorset                 |2,881    |2,564    |307      |624                

Durham                 |35,420   |26,230   |21,570   |30,760             

East Sussex            |12,532   |12,508   |8,258    |8,282              

Essex                  |26,168   |6,815    |118,296  |137,649            

Gloucestershire        |15,457   |10,728   |1,874    |6,603              

GMWDA                  |136,464  |61,932   |136,232  |210,764            

Hampshire              |25,780   |18,274   |17,553   |25,059             

Hereford and Worcester |12,655   |12,568   |0        |87                 

Hertfordshire          |35,179   |28,840   |6,573    |12,912             

Humberside             |21,831   |12,995   |10,369   |19,205             

Isle of Wight          |267      |256      |0        |11                 

Kent                   |698,543  |696,059  |13,387   |15,870             

Lancashire             |146,361  |19,640   |29,592   |156,312            

Leicestershire         |13,165   |9,150    |1,935    |4,015              

Lincolnshire           |2,083    |1,915    |73       |240                

LWRA                   |160,211  |143,077  |1,248    |18,382             

Merseyside             |36,619   |35,451   |14,974   |16,142             

Norfolk                |10,154   |8,897    |259      |1,516              

North Yorkshire        |7,008    |6,585    |7,939    |8,363              

Northamptonshire       |5,189    |4,823    |15,844   |16,210             

Northumberland         |28,619   |11,769   |3,488    |20,338             

Nottinghamshire        |15,863   |13,513   |2,420    |4,780              

Oxfordshire            |4,691    |2,742    |4,086    |6,035              

Shropshire             |9,286    |9,184    |2,611    |2,714              

Somerset               |12,557   |11,218   |0        |1,340              

South Yorkshire        |36,565   |26,193   |23,034   |33,406             

Staffordshire          |39,667   |39,427   |11,630   |11,870             

Suffolk                |21,590   |21,079   |423      |933                

Surrey                 |13,098   |12,115   |4,894    |5,877              

Tyne and Wear          |30,812   |14,401   |16,171   |32,582             

Warwickshire           |9,957    |9,688    |30,275   |30,544             

West Midlands          |215,959  |75,028   |164,188  |305,119            

West Sussex            |8,256    |6,505    |42       |1,792              

West Yorkshire         |180,495  |89,654   |14,772   |105,613            

Wiltshire              |3,137    |2,284    |4,154    |5,008              

                       |-------  |-------  |-------  |-------            

Totals                 |2,732,683|1,687,900|1,054,305|2,777,164          

GMWDA=Greater Manchester Waste Disposal Authority.                       

LWRA =London Waste Regulation Authority.                                 


Column 63


Special waste statistics: England by county 1991-92  Tonnes              

County                 |Arisings |Exports  |Imports  |Deposits           

-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Avon                   |9,865    |7,973    |10,314   |12,206             

Bedfordshire           |5,319    |3,288    |896,554  |898,585            

Berkshire              |5,214    |4,877    |2,109    |2,446              

Buckinghamshire        |6,525    |6,250    |203      |477                

Cambridgeshire         |16,830   |17,088   |4,956    |4,698              

Cheshire               |121,387  |60,285   |149,491  |210,593            

Cleveland              |357,852  |45,278   |14       |312,588            

Cornwall               |1,216    |1,053    |12       |162                

Cumbria                |6,167    |5,993    |62       |237                

Derbyshire             |68,138   |33,390   |42,129   |76,877             

Devon                  |5,525    |2,230    |3,315    |6,610              

Dorset                 |3,951    |3,653    |247      |545                

Durham                 |17,766   |10,109   |12,308   |19,965             

East Sussex            |1,608    |1,559    |11,272   |11,321             

Essex                  |23,703   |5,086    |102,374  |120,997            

Gloucestershire        |8,903    |5,825    |12,155   |15,233             

GMWDA                  |61,365   |36,904   |144,716  |206,081            

Hampshire              |26,787   |21,608   |28,989   |39,603             

Hereford and Worcester |13,680   |13,126   |0        |554                

Hertfordshire          |150,856  |142,827  |6,155    |14,185             

Humberside             |22,846   |14,981   |6,948    |14,813             

Isle of Wight          |105      |103      |0        |3                  

Kent                   |759,769  |757,948  |14,129   |15,954             

Lancashire             |136,121  |24,468   |29,280   |140,933            

Leicestershire         |29,753   |23,842   |1,717    |7,629              

Lincolnshire           |2,185    |1,983    |181      |383                

LWRA                   |133,807  |113,383  |2,416    |22,840             

Merseyside             |33,743   |30,184   |25,292   |28,851             

Norfolk                |7,847    |7,038    |1,927    |2,736              

North Yorkshire        |7,518    |7,079    |1,996    |2,435              

Northamptonshire       |6,116    |4,844    |25,442   |26,713             

Northumberland         |29,568   |13,842   |1,000    |15,725             

Nottinghamshire        |39,082   |39,809   |4,177    |3,450              

Oxfordshire            |5,575    |3,401    |3,398    |5,571              

Shropshire             |12,171   |12,171   |1,668    |1,669              

Somerset               |6,767    |5,480    |100      |1,287              

South Yorkshire        |37,432   |15,009   |27,915   |50,338             

Staffordshire          |40,470   |40,040   |10,000   |10,430             

Suffolk                |18,116   |17,964   |422      |556                

Surrey                 |20,199   |18,987   |1,819    |3,031              

Tyne and Wear          |30,299   |14,416   |11,782   |27,654             

Warwickshire           |8,273    |8,088    |38,305   |38,490             

West Midlands          |198,601  |83,267   |155,764  |271,098            

West Sussex            |6,167    |5,993    |62       |178                

West Yorkshire         |180,000  |89,000   |17,000   |108,000            

Wiltshire              |6,118    |5,267    |16,325   |17,176             

                       |-------  |-------  |-------  |-------            

Total                  |2,691,306|1,786,988|1,826,438|2,771,905          

GMWDA=Greater Manchester Waste Disposal Authority.                       

LWRA =London Waste Regulation Authority.                                 

Depleted Uranium Shells

Mr. Llew Smith : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what assessment his Department has made of the environmental effects of the test firing of depleted uranium shells.

Mr. Yeo : Ministry of Defence premises are exempt from the requirements of the Radioactive Substances Act 1960, but controls equally stringent to those exercised over other users of radioactive materials are applied on an administrative basis by Her Majesty's inspectorate of pollution. This includes a programme of inspection by HMIP inspectors. As part of this regulatory function, HMIP has received regular reports containing results of the environmental monitoring programme carried out by the MOD. HMIP is currently in the process of assessing the effects of test firing this ammunition on the environment.


Column 64

Water (Prosecutions)

Mr. Llew Smith : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what information he has recently received from the chairman of the National Rivers Authority in regard to the effectiveness of prosecutions under the Water Resources Act 1991.

Mr. Yeo : I regularly discuss a variety of topics, including pollution control, with the chairman. Details of the NRA's achievements in its enforcement activity are set out in its annual water pollution incidents report. The most recent information, relating to 1991, was published by the NRA last September.

London (Policy Developments)

Mr. Straw : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the policy developments relating to London since August 1992.

Mr. Gummer : We have carried through the policy initiatives set out in our general election manifesto. The


Column 65

Cabinet sub-committee on London--EDL(1)-- continues to co-ordinate Government policy on London and to take a strategic view of the impact of all our policies on the capital. We have convened the London Forum to promote London internationally as a centre for business, tourism and culture. This private sector body was launched formally on 29 March and is now developing its promotional plans. The transport working group chaired by the Minister for Transport in London has met on three occasions since August 1992 to discuss the co-ordination of public transport in London.

Together, these initiatives will help to maintain and enhance London's position as a thriving national capital and leading world city. I am currently taking this forward by seeking the views of Londoners and their representative groups on the capital so that we can build on our successes and enhance our reputation.

Housing Association Grant

Mr. Battle : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received about the proposed reduction of housing association grant to 55 per cent. by 1995.

Sir George Young : My Department has received more than 300 letters from Members of Parliament, individuals and organisations about our objectives to reduce grant rates to 60 per cent. in 1994-95 and 55 per cent. in 1995-96.

Green Belts

Mr. Bates : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will outline the procedure adopted by his Department in consideration of applications for land to be granted green belt status.

Mr. Curry : Green belts are designated through the development plan process. In drawing up their plans, local planning authorities must have regard to our guidance on the designation of green belts, set out in paragraphs 6 to 11 of planning policy guidance note 2.

Departmental Publications

Mr. Llew Smith : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what assessment he has made of the clarity of the language used in his departmental publications.

Mr. Gummer : Clarity of language and accuracy have the highest priority in the production of publications intended for wide use. From time to time, market research is used to test drafts of publications and also to test the effectiveness of the final product.

In 1992, the Department was awarded the Plain English Campaign's crystal mark. This was for the council tenants charter.

Urban Environment Initiative

Mr. Llew Smith : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what plans he has to meet the Association of Municipal Engineers to discuss developing an urban environment initiative.

Mr. Yeo : We have set up the Central and Local Environment Forum to enable us to maintain regular contact with local authorities on environmental matters, including the development of their "Local Agenda 21


Column 66

Initiative", which I welcome. I have no plans to open separate discussions with the Association of Municipal Engineers.

Climate Change

Mr. Llew Smith : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment at what level his Department was represented at the Institute of Energy conference on how climate change will affect business held in London on 7 July.

Mr. Yeo : My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment gave the key note address to the conference. The director general of the Energy Efficiency Office attended the conference for most of the day and participated in the open forum discussion session at the end of the morning.

Noreast Building Management

Mr. Fatchett : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will set out (a) the proceeds of the sale of Noreast Building Management to John Mowlem and (b) the amount of money set aside to cover possible redundanort, column 232.

Area Cost Adjustments

Mr. Pickthall : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received from the Association of County Councils about the fairer calculation of area cost adjustment ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Baldry : We have received a number of representations from the Association of County Councils about the area cost adjustment. Its evidence will be considered carefully as part of our review of standard spending assessments.

Local Government Commission

Mr. Pickthall : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the future of the Local Government Commission.

Mr. Baldry : The Local Government Commission will continue to operate under the provisions of section 13 of the Local Government Act 1992. We are keeping its programme under review.

Sparks Bakery Site, Stockton

Mr. Devlin : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what conditions were attached to the grant made to Stockton borough council in 1988 to purchase the Sparks Bakery site ; and whether any prohibition was placed on the division of the Sparks bakery site in Stockton-on-Tees by his Department when the grant was made to Stockton borough council to purchase it.

Mr. Baldry : Approval for Stockton borough council to use urban programme resources to acquire Sparks bakery site to create a business centre was granted subject to one


Column 67

condition : that the urban programme grant will be clawed back if the land and/or buildings are eventually used for some other purpose or if a scheme accepted by the Department for urban programme funding has not been started by 3 March 1990.

No restrictions were placed on the division of the site when the grant was made.

PSA Property Management (Scotland)

Mr. Macdonald : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the price difference between the SERCO bid for PSA Property Management (Scotland) and the next nearest offer ; and what undertakings have been sought to ensure the retention of headquarters management and staff in Scotland.

Mr. Curry : Details of bids from unsuccessful bidders are commercially confidential. Serco's objective in acquiring BM Scotland is to expand its business based in Scotland as a separate Scottish company.

Environment Council

Mr. Barnes : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, pursuant to his answer to the hon. Member for Croydon, North-East (Mr. Congdon) of 8 July, Official Report columns 233-35, what was the position of each member state on the votes on (a) volatile organic compound emissions and (b) the text of a directive on new exhaust emission standards for light commercial vehicles below 3.5 tonnes maximum weight ; and what was the Government's position in the discussions on (i) the wild birds directive and (ii) the packaging and waste directive taken at the European Community's Environment Council held on 8 July ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Yeo : No formal votes were taken at the Environment Council held on 28 and 29 June. On wild birds, the Government supported a compromise acceptable to 10 other member states. On packaging, the Council held a policy debate rather than a discussion of detail, during which I emphasised the need for early agreement on the directive on the basis of realistic targets, particularly in the light of the unintended effects measures in one country might have on other member states.

Churchyards

Mr. Flynn : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment for which closed churchyards the liability of maintenance has been taken over by a local authority under section 215 of the Local Government Act 1972.

Mr. Baldry [holding answer Friday 16 July] : This information is not held centrally.

Scientists' Training

Mr. Llew Smith : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the safety executive initiative in respect of the training of scientists to assess environmental risks.

Mr. Michael Forsyth : I have been asked to reply.

The Health and Safety Executive is developing an MSc in environmental toxicology with the university of Central Lancashire. The course will utilise the university's expertise in toxicology and allied environmental sciences


Column 68

and HSE's regulatory experience. At present there are 12 students ; 10 are HSE staff and the other two are graduates from the Merseyside area.

Defence Research Agency

Mr. Llew Smith : To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what responsibilities the Defence Research Agency has to respond to requests for information under the Environmental Information Regulations 1992.

Mr. Aitken : I have been asked to reply.

This is a matter delegated to the Defence Research Agency under its framework document. I have therefore asked the chief executive to reply direct to the hon. Member.

Letter from J. A. R. Chisholm to Mr. Llew Smith, dated 19 July 1993.

In today's written answer the Minister of State for Defence Procurement informed you that I would be replying directly to your question regarding the Defence Research Agency's responsibilities under the Environmental Information Regulations 1992.

The DRA is wholly owned by the Secretary of State for Defence and must conform to the requirements of the Environmental Information Regulations 1992 in just the same way as any other public body. What this means in practice is that we would endeavour to respond positively to all requests for environmental information.

EMPLOYMENT

Apprenticeships

Mr. Barry Jones : To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what measures he is taking to stimulate growth in the availability of apprenticeships to school leavers in (a) the steel industry, (b) the aerospace industry and (c) the construction industry.

Miss Widdecombe : The Government are keen to promote and encourage the growth of apprenticeships in these industries and others. The Government already support some apprenticeships and similar training arrangements through youth credits and youth training, and keep their policies under regular review.

Thermal Oxide Reprocessing Plant

Mrs. Mahon : To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what plans his Department has to assist in retraining and job creation in west Cumbria in the event of THORP being further delayed or cancelled.

Mr. Michael Forsyth : The Employment Department, through the employment service (ES) and Cumbria training and enterprise council (TEC) are offering a wide range of employment, enterprise and training programmes to assist unemployed people in West Cumbria including those previously employed at THORP. The TEC is starting redundancy counselling sessions at THORP soon which will include job search counselling, financial advice and general redundancy counselling, ES and TEC programmes are designed to be flexible in order to take account of special local circumstances such as this to help people find the best and quickest route back to employment. Both the employment service and Cumbria TEC are monitoring the situation at THORP closely and are


Column 69

working in partnership with BNFL plc and the West Cumbria development agency to address the particular training and job search needs of THORP employees as they arise and to encourage new enterprise activity in the area.

Youth Training

Dr. Lynne Jones : To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what information he has received in the past 12 months on the supply of and demand for youth training places in each TEC area ; and what has been made public.

Miss Widdecombe : Information on the availability of youth training (YT) places is not collected nationally. Information on the total demand for YT places is also not collected, but the number of young people who are registered with Careers Services in England and who are covered by the YT guarantee, has been collected since August last year. Information on the number of these young people who have been waiting for a YT place for eight or more weeks in March and April has been released in response to previous questions in the House. Updated information is provided in the following table :


Young people waiting for 8 or more weeks for a place on YT:     

1993                                                            

TEC                |March<1>|April<2>|May<3>  |June<4>          

----------------------------------------------------------------

Avon               |88      |117     |9       |6                

AZTEC              |156     |95      |65      |41               

Barnsley and                                                    

  Doncaster        |36      |35      |69      |91               

Bedfordshire       |115     |164     |71      |48               

Birmingham         |110     |131     |21      |38               

Bolton and Bury    |41      |19      |0       |0                

Bradford           |15      |18      |8       |9                

Calderdale and                                                  

  Kirklees         |18      |15      |28      |30               

CAMBSTEC           |69      |54      |55      |21               

Central England    |14      |19      |15      |23               

Central London     |136     |153     |71      |42               

CEWTEC             |18      |12      |9       |13               

CILNTEC            |143     |109     |108     |73               

County Durham      |62      |71      |61      |70               

Coventry and                                                    

  Warwicks         |79      |86      |88      |87               

Cumbria            |33      |6       |12      |33               

Devon and Cornwall |66      |71      |56      |27               

Dorset             |23      |15      |12      |12               

Dudley             |2       |1       |2       |1                

ELTEC              |19      |29      |25      |14               

Essex              |373     |329     |195     |199              

Gloucester         |28      |11      |5       |1                

Greater Nottingham |32      |35      |18      |9                

Greater                                                         

  Peterborough     |23      |17      |22      |21               

Hampshire          |207     |304     |251     |63               

HAWTEC             |19      |30      |9       |7                

Heart of England   |15      |24      |20      |19               

Hertfordshire      |107     |164     |108     |107              

Humberside         |47      |36      |25      |30               

Isle of Wight      |37      |28      |37      |29               

Kent               |338     |183     |134     |103              

LAWTEC             |40      |28      |23      |17               

Leeds              |37      |26      |32      |32               

Leicestershire     |27      |31      |22      |19               

LETEC              |439     |380     |310     |233              

Lincolnshire       |19      |39      |19      |19               

Manchester         |106     |93      |58      |61               

Merseyside         |42      |47      |55      |25               

METROTEC           |21      |6       |12      |0                

Milton Keynes and                                               

  North Bucks      |32      |42      |35      |43               

Norfolk/Waveney    |4       |31      |27      |49               

NORMIDTEC          |13      |9       |14      |8                

North Derbyshire   |42      |39      |19      |9                

North London       |66      |79      |59      |74               

North                                                           

  Nottinghamshire  |91      |55      |37      |22               

North West London  |111     |107     |82      |99               

North Yorkshire    |79      |59      |49      |42               

Northamptonshire   |62      |39      |5       |27               

Northumberland     |47      |58      |62      |66               

Oldham             |36      |48      |28      |6                

QUALITEC           |20      |16      |25      |17               

Rochdale           |18      |15      |6       |8                

Rotherham          |4       |9       |3       |2                

Sandwell           |10      |20      |28      |28               

South and East                                                  

  Cheshire         |0       |0       |1       |0                

Sheffield          |156     |147     |277     |46               

Shropshire         |19      |24      |13      |16               

SOLOTEC            |206     |194     |76      |37               

Somerset           |97      |114     |103     |125              

South Derbyshire   |25      |29      |28      |8                

South Thames       |476     |451     |339     |67               

Staffordshire      |4       |6       |7       |6                

Stockport and High                                              

  Peak             |16      |19      |12      |9                

Suffolk            |13      |13      |14      |10               

Surrey             |94      |99      |28      |13               

Sussex             |66      |86      |60      |59               

Teesside           |45      |56      |65      |100              

Thames Valley                                                   

  Enterprise       |185     |198     |205     |228              

Tyneside           |60      |59      |56      |54               

Wakefield          |18      |18      |16      |13               

Walsall            |3       |12      |6       |5                

Wearside           |0       |0       |0       |0                

West London        |36      |48      |29      |19               

Wiltshire          |68      |68      |47      |41               

Wolverhampton      |2       |6       |3       |5                

Sources:                                                        

<1> Information from Careers Service Management return (        

Supplement) 11 March 1993.                                      

<2> Information from Careers Service Management return (        

Supplement) 8 April 1993.                                       

<3> Information from Careers Service Management return (        

Supplement) 13 May 1993.                                        

<4> Information from Careers Service Management return (        

Supplement) 10 June 1993.                                       

Full Employment

Mr. Don Foster : To ask the Secetary of State for Employment what part he plans to play in the proposed European Commission into Full Employment.

Mr. Michael Forsyth : I assume that the hon. Member is referring to the Commission's communication, "Community-wide Framework for Employment". The Social Affairs Council which I attended on 1 June 1993 welcomed the communication as a valuable contribution to the process of seeking solutions to unemployment, whilst recognising that the primary responsibility for employment policies lies with the member states. The United Kingdom awaits specific proposals from the European Commission.

Asbestos

Mr. Hutton : To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many deaths occurred as a result of asbestos-related illness in each year since 1990.

Mr. Michael Forsyth : The latest figures for deaths due to asbestosis and mesothelioma published in "Health and Safety Statistics 1990 -91", are in the following table :


Column 71


             |Asbestosis  |Mesothelioma             

----------------------------------------------------

1990         |163         |862                      

1991         |<1>163      |<1>1,017                 

<1>Provisional.                                     

The figures are taken from death certificates. Mesothelioma is thought to have a natural background incidence of about 100 cases per year ; the rest are presumed to be asbestos-related.

Since April 1985, under cetain conditions, lung cancer in asbestos workers has been a prescribed disease under the industrial injury scheme. The number of cases diagnosed under this scheme since 1990 for which figures are available are as follows :


                 |Asbestos-related                 

                 |lung cancer                      

---------------------------------------------------

1990             |58                               

1991             |55                               

1992             |<1>54                            

<1>Provisional.                                    

Lung cancer deaths attributable to asbestos are known to be considerably understated, mainly because many cases may not be recognised as asbestos related by the sufferers or their doctors. Studies suggest that the actual number of lung cancers attributable to asbestos exposure is likely to be more than 1,000 per year.

Ministerial Engagements

Mr. Dobson : To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish a table setting out for each Minister in his Department a full list of all meetings and official engagements to be undertaken by each Minister during the week beginning 19 July, broken down by hourly segments of each day.

Miss Widdecombe : No.

SOCIAL SECURITY

Disability

Ms. Corston : To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will provide statistics on the basis of the latest analysis of households below average income, for the long-term sick and those on disability benefit to correspond with statistical data for pensioners, recipients of income support and unemployed given in tables A4 and A5 in the latest households below average income report.

Mr. Burt : Estimates are in the tables. The households below average income--HBAI--dataset, the family expenditure survey--FES--does not identify all long-term sick or disabled people, and its identification of receipt of disability benefits is imperfect. The estimates are susceptible to these imperfections as well as sampling errors. The results reported in the tables may, therefore, reflect changes in the categories of long-term sick or disabled people identified in the FES, as well as changes in the incomes of such people.

Where figures are particularly uncertain due to sampling error and where the confidence intervals exceed pre-determined limits, the estimates are bracketed or


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