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Loyalist Paramilitaries

Mr. A. Cecil Walker : To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many incidents of arrests of loyalist paramilitaries have occurred while pursuing criminally inspired acts in each of the last three years ; and how many individuals were involved in such arrests.

Sir John Wheeler [holding answer 15 February 1994] : The information in the form requested is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

Bovine Tuberculosis

Mr. William Ross : To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether the major study on a blood test for bovine tuberculosis has been completed ; if he will publish the results ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Ancram : The field study on a blood test for bovine tuberculosis is not yet completed. No decision has yet been made on whether the results should be published. It is not possible to anticipate the outcome of the study.

LORD PRESIDENT OF THE COUNCIL

Privy Councillors' Oath

46. Mr. Mackinlay : To ask the Lord President of the Council what is the reason for maintaining the convention that the terms of the Privy Councillors' oath are confidential.

Mr. Newton : The convention, which is of long standing, reflects the principle that matters spoken of in council are exclusive to the Sovereign and to members of the Privy Council.

HOUSE OF COMMONS

Kitchens

34. Mr. Dickens : To ask the Chairman of the Finance and Services Committee what financial provision is being made to enable the House of Commons kitchens to reflect present-day health and safety requirements.

Mr. Channon : Some £1.3 million have been included in the works services vote for 1994-95. Further sums will


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be allocated in future years depending on the House's decision on the recent report of the Catering Committee on refreshment services for the House of Commons.

Cost-benefit Analysis

30. Mr. Alan Howarth : To ask the Chairman of the Public Accounts Commission what proportion of the budget of the National Audit Office will be spent on cost-benefit analysis in 1993-94 and 1994-95.

Sir Peter Hordern : In 1992-93 the National Audit Office delivered 51 major value-for-money outputs, which comprised about half the work of the NAO, and plans to continue deliveries at the same level in future. The selection of topics for investigation is based on a systematic review of expenditure and value for money. The NAO's investigations employ cost- benefit analysis techniques where appropriate, but it is not possible to isolate the costs of such analyses.

Visitors (Facilities)

37. Mr. Tony Lloyd : To ask the right hon. Member for Berwick-upon- Tweed, as representing the House of Commons Commission what provisions has been made in the estimates for improving facilities for visitors to the House of Commons.

Mr. Beith : I refer the hon. Member to the reply that I gave earlier to my hon. Friend the Member for Swindon (Mr. Coombs).

Child Care Allowance

38. Mr. Fisher : To ask the Lord President of the Council what consideration he has given to introducing a child care allowance for hon. Members' staff.

Mr. Newton : I have no plans to propose such an allowance. It is up to individual Members to make arrangements to suit their own staff.

Sittings of the House

41. Mr. Ian Bruce : To ask the Lord President of the Council when he proposes to bring forward proposals to modify the sitting hours and procedures of the House.

43. Mr. Corbyn : To ask the Lord President of the Council what proposals he has to act upon the report of the Select Committee on sittings of the House.

Mr. Harry Greenway : To ask the Lord President of the Council what proposals he has to implement the recommendations of the Select Committee on Sittings of the House ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Newton : I refer hon. Members to the answer I gave today to the hon. Member for Newport, West (Mr. Flynn).

EC Legislation (Scrutiny)

45. Mr. Jenkin : To ask the Lord President of the Council what assessment he has made of the effectiveness of parliamentary scrutiny of EC legislation ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Newton : The arrangements for parliamentary scrutiny of EC legislation are kept under continuing review


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and were the subject of examination by the Select Committee on Procedure in 1989 and 1991 ; in general they work well. Problems at the end of last year with the late arrival of certain Community documents are being investigated.

Wine Sales

Mr. Fabricant : To ask the Chairman of the Catering Committee what were the receipts by the House of Commons Refreshment Department from the sale of wine for the three years up to and including 1993 ; what assumptions have been made in the House's estimate on receipts in future years ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Colin Shepherd : The House of Commons Refreshment Department does not record separately details of receipts from the sale of wine, although sales of alcoholic beverages are recorded and are included in the financial objectives for the Refreshment Department.

Day Nursery

Mr. Barnes : To ask the Chairman of the Administration Committee if he will make a statement on the provision of a day nursery in the Palace of Westminster.

Dr. Lynne Jones : To ask the Chairman of the Administration Committee what progress has been made towards the establishment of a day nursery in the Commons.

Mr. Michael J. Martin : I refer the hon. Members to the reply I gave on 9 February 1994, Official Report, column 278.

Disabled People

Mr. Skinner : To ask the Chairman of the Administration Committee what further plans he has to assist disabled people who wish to lobby hon. Members.

Mr. Michael J. Martin : Facilities available to disabled people visiting the House and arrangements for their reception when lobbying Members are described in leaflets available from the Serjeant at Arms which are also incorporated into the Members' Handbook. In addition, special arrangements are made whenever mass lobbies, including a significant number of disabled people, are expected. These arrangements have recently been reviewed by the Administration Committee and include, as appropriate, the use of Westminster Hall. Plans for the next such lobby on Wednesday 9 March are in hand. I understand that proposals to improve physical access to Parliament for disabled people are also being considered by the Accommodation and Works Committee.

PUBLIC ACCOUNTS COMMISSION

Monitoring (Non-elected Agencies)

Mr. Denham : To ask the Chairman of the Public Accounts Commission what assessment the Commission has made of whether the National Audit Office has sufficient staff effectively to monitor non-elected agencies.

Sir Peter Hordern : The National Audit Office's corporate plan for 1994-95 to 1998-99 was considered and


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approved by the Commission in July 1993. This includes provision for financial audit of Government Departments, executive agencies, including those expected to be established over the next five years, and other public sector bodies ; for inspection visits to a wide range of non-departmental and other public sector bodies ; and for value- for-money investigations.

DEFENCE

Italian Air Force

Mr. Foulkes : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many aircraft, and of what types, were involved in the Italian air force deployment to RAF Leeming during November 1993 ; which RAF squadron hosted the exchange visit ; what were the dates of the deployment ; how many low- level sorties were undertaken by Italian aircraft during the deployment, and at what minimum authorised altitudes ; and how many of these sorties included use of the Spadeadam range.

Mr. Hanley : Six AMX aircraft of the Italian air force deployed to RAF Leeming between 19 and 26 November 1993. The deployment was hosted by No. 11 Squadron RAF. The IAF booked eight low level sorties down to a minimum height of 500 ft ; four of the sorties included use of the range at RAF Spadeadam.

Mr. Foulkes : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many aircraft, and of what types, were involved in the Italian air force deployment to RAF Waddington during September 1993 ; which RAF squadron hosted the exchange visit ; what were the dates of the deployment ; how many low-level sorties were undertaken by Italian aircraft during the deployment, and at what minimum authorised altitudes ; and how many of these sorties included use of the Spadeadam range.

Mr. Hanley : Six AMX aircraft of the Italian air force deployed to RAF Waddington between 6 and 10 September 1993. The deployment was hosted by the Wing Operations/Visiting Aircraft Section at RAF Waddington. The IAF booked 23 low level sorties down to a minimum height of 500 ft ; 21 of the sorties included use of the range at RAF Spadeadam.

Mr. Foulkes : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence whether the level of utilisation of RAF Spadeadam and access to the United Kingdom low flying system by Italian air force aircraft in the past year were related to the extent to which RAF aircraft deployed to Gioia del Colle, Italy, conduct low-flying training in Italian airspace.

Mr. Hanley : No.


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Exercise Hardcore

Mr. Foulkes : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what role is performed by the Dutch air force 3 guided missile group in the air defence of the United Kingdom ; what role was performed by this unit during Exercise Hardcore 94 ; and what role the unit has performed in previous exercises involving Royal Air Force Harriers.

Mr. Hanley : The Dutch Air Force 3rd guided missile group does not have an assigned role in the air defence of the United Kingdom. During Exercise Hardcore 94 the unit was providing simulated target defences, as it has in previous exercises involving RAF Harriers.

Mr. Foulkes : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the reasons why the location for Exercise Hardcore was switched from Norway to Scotland this year ; and what are his plans for holding further exercises in this series in Scotland.

Mr. Hanley : The exercise was never scheduled to take place in Norway. Exercise Hardcore is an annual exercise held in the United Kingdom. It will normally involve flying sorties in Scotland, subject to training requirements and prevailing weather conditions at the time.

Mr. Foulkes : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many live bombing sorties were flown by RAF Harriers during Exercise Hardcore 94.

Mr. Hanley : During Exercise Hardcore 94, 22 live bombing sorties were flown by RAF Harriers.

Mr. Foulkes : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many low -level sorties were undertaken during Exercise Hardcore 94 ; and how many of these were authorised at heights of less than 250 ft.

Mr. Hanley : Sixty-two low-level sorties were flown during Exercise Hardcore 94 ; 38 of the sorties were conducted at heights less than 250 ft.

Field Training, Germany

Mr. Foulkes : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the titles, locations and dates of all field training exercises in Germany involving British Army units of battalion size or larger, since 1988.

Mr. Hanley : A list of all field training exercises carried out in Germany since 1989 involving British Army units of more than 500 troops is given in the table. The information requested on exercises conducted in 1988 is no longer available.


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Exercise name       |Location         |Start date       |End date                           

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Polar Nomad 11/89   |Holz Minden      |20 January 1989  |5 February 1989                    

Quick March 11/89   |Hameln           |24 February 1989 |7 March 1989                       

Hungry Bear 13      |Holstein         |5 July 1989      |21 July 1989                       

Treaty 89           |Herford          |18 August 1989   |25 August 1989                     

White Rhino 89      |Munster          |4 September 1989 |25 September 1989                  

Zodiac Rhino 89     |Steinfurt        |6 September 1989 |9 September 1989                   

Morning Glory 89    |Hameln           |2 September 1989 |10 September 1989                  

Galloping Bugle 89  |Lubbecke         |18 September 1989|5 October 1989                     

Grand Canyon 89     |Steinfurt        |28 September 1989|14 October 1989                    

Key Flight 89       |Osnabruck        |1 September 1989 |30 September 1989                  

Garreg Wen 89       |Fallingbostel    |12 October 1989  |27 October 1989                    

Noble Aries 89      |Paderborn        |13 October 1989  |28 October 1989                    

Iron Wagon 3/89     |Bielefeld        |15 October 1989  |28 October 1989                    

Kyrenia Curfew 89   |Iserlohm         |9 November 1989  |18 November 1989                   

Hungry Mick         |Helmstadt        |24 September 1990|11 October 1990                    

Holstein Bugle      |Hildeshein       |31 August 1990   |21 September 1990                  

Mosquito Mick       |Segeberg         |7 September 1991 |30 September 1991                  

Moving Dragon 91    |Segeberg         |4 October 1991   |20 October 1991                    

Quick March 1/91    |Segeberg         |8 November 1991  |22 November 1991                   

Highland Monarch 91 |Holz Minden      |11 November 1991 |22 November 1991                   

Roaring Dragon 92   |Harburg          |6 March 1992     |26 March 1992                      

Twisted Spear 92    |Lubbecke         |14 May 1992      |23 May 1992                        

Last Chance 92      |Eustkirchen      |4 October 1992   |23 October 1992                    

Sussex Way          |Northeim         |9 November 1992  |18 November 1992                   

New Shield 92       |Gifhorn          |16 November 1992 |27 November 1992                   

Rampant Rose 2/92 - |Segeberg         |20 November 1992 |10 December 1992                   

Hungry Bear                                                                                 

Forest Chase        |Soest            |1 March 1993     |25 March 1993                      

Kilted Warrior      |Aachen           |3 May 1993       |14 May 1993                        

Wet Gap             |Hameln           |4 September 1993 |20 September 1993                  

Hungry Bear 1/93    |Lubbecke         |15 September 1993|24 September 1993                  

Hungry Bear 2/93    |Holz Minden      |4 November 1993  |3 December 1993                    

Flame Thunder 94    |Hameln           |6 April 1994     |26 April 1994                      

Flame Rocket 94     |Dortmund         |6 May 1994       |21 May 1994                        

Mr. Foulkes : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many training man days were spent by British Army units on the Bergen training area, Germany, in each year since 1988 ; and if he will provide a breakdown of these figures into activity by (a) infantry, (b) armoured and (c) other units.

Mr. Hanley : I will write to the hon. Member.


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Mr. Foulkes : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many training man days were spent by British Army units on the Soltau-Luneberg training area, Germany, in each year since 1988 ; and if he will provide a breakdown of these figures into activity by (a) infantry, (b) armoured and (c) other units.

Mr. Hanley : The information requested for activity on the Soltau- Luneberg training area since 1988 is given in the table.


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Soltau-Luneberg area comparison of usage rates                                                           

Year           |Man/days      |Tank/days     |Light AFV/days|Gun/days      |Wheels/days                  

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1988           |426,074       |20,203        |38,204        |681           |49,631                       

1989           |438,356       |16,503        |43,961        |960           |46,482                       

1990           |210,704       |9,245         |19,791        |1,405         |21,711                       

1991           |137,813       |6,142         |12,526        |80            |20,339                       

1992           |113,648       |4,885         |10,258        |292           |14,297                       

1993           |91,870        |4,900         |8,251         |504           |11,889                       

Mr. Foulkes : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the military units currently stationed in the Fallingbostel area ; and if he will list the principal equipment in use by these units.

Mr. Hanley : The major units currently stationed in the Fallingbostel area, and their principal equipment, are as follows : 2nd Royal Tank Regiment--Challenger main battle tank.

The Queen's Royal Hussars--Challenger main battle tank.

1st Battalion The Cheshire Regiment--Warrior armoured combat vehicle.

Live Bombing Training

Mr. Foulkes : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the minimum authorised altitude for Harrier aircraft on live bombing training sorties.

Mr. Hanley : Within an air weapon range danger area, the minimum authorised altitude for Harrier aircraft on live bombing training is 120 ft minimum separation distance.

Mr. Foulkes : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what are the regulations concerning overflight of towns and villages by aircraft carrying live bombs (a) at low level and (b) at heights greater than 2,000 ft.


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Mr. Hanley : The regulations state that overflight of built-up areas is to be avoided. No distinction is made with respect to the altitude of the aircraft.

Buccaneer

Mr. Foulkes : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what laser designation support is currently provided by Royal Air Force Buccaneers to Dutch air force F-16s ; and if this task will be continued when the Buccaneer is replaced by the Tornado.

Mr. Hanley : RAF Buccaneers have provided laser designation support to Dutch air force F-16s during exercises since 1987. While there is no formal commitment, if required RAF Tornados equipped with thermal imaging airborne laser designator pods could offer a similar service.

Low Flying

Mr. Foulkes : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is his policy on authorising low flying at less than 250 ft during military exercises in the United Kingdom ; what changes have occurred in this policy since 1990 ; and if he will list each exercise which has involved flying at less than 250 ft since 1990.


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Mr. Hanley : RAF aircraft are permitted to fly below 250 ft during military exercises in the United Kingdom provided that prior authorisation has been obtained from the air officer commanding of the group concerned. There have been no changes to this policy since 1990. Records of requests for operational low flying are not maintained on a basis which differentiates between exercise and non-exercise activity.

Desert Storm Syndrome

Mr. Llew Smith : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence, pursuant to his answer to the hon. Member for South Shields (Dr. Clark), of 7 February, Official Report, column 117, if he will set out the criteria he uses to judge the scientific merits of the information on alleged Desert Storm syndrome ; and from which departments of the United States Government or other United States authorities he has received information.

Mr. Hanley : My Department has applied standard epidemiological and statistical criteria, universally employed by the medical profession when researching existing or possible new diseases, in judging the scientific merits of all information received relating to the alleged Desert Storm syndrome. The application of such criteria to information available to date has not identified any scientific evidence proving the existence of a new medical condition peculiar to service in the Gulf conflict.

Information originating in the United States and relating to the alleged Desert Storm syndrome has been received from the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, the Department of Defense and from the Congressional record.

RAF Stafford and Carlisle

Mr. Home Robertson : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence on what conditions of sale in the event of closure the land at 14MU RAF Carlisle is held by his Department.

Mr. Hanley : Following reports from local trade unions, I have agreed that the consultation period for our proposals to close 14MU RAF Carlisle be extended to 31 March 1994. If closure is confirmed and there is no alternative defence use for, or likely former owner interest in the site, it will be offered for sale on the open market with the most favourable planning permission achievable so as to maximise the return to the taxpayer. Arrangements are already in hand for the disposal of areas of the site declared surplus before the announcement on 15 December 1993, Official Report, columns 739-40, of possible closure.

Mr. Home Robertson : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the current life expectancy of the recently refurbished buildings at RAF Carlisle.

Mr. Hanley : Thirty years.

Mr. Home Robertson : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how much has been spent on refurbishment and upgrading of technical facilities over the past 10 years at (a) RAF Carlisle and (b) RAF Stafford.

Mr. Hanley : Because of changes in budgeting arrangements detailed financial records are not available for all elements of the programmes of refurbishment and upgrading of technical facilities undertaken over the past 10 years at RAF Stafford and Carlisle. Our estimate of expenditure is as follows :


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(a) £28,000,000 at RAF Carlisle.

(b) £49,000,000 at RAF Stafford.

Radioactive Material (Storage)

Mr. Home Robertson : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what proposals he has for the storage at RAF Stafford of radioactive material.

Mr. Hanley : It is proposed that hazardous storage, including the storage and preparation for disposal of low-grade radioactive material, primarily luminous paint, will be undertaken by a contractor on behalf of the RAF.

RAF Equipment Supply Depots

Mr. Home Robertson : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will place in the Library a copy of the Cranfield institute of technology study into the relative costs of freight distribution as between each of the current RAF equipment supply depots.

Mr. Hanley : Yes.

Yugoslavia

Mr. Wareing : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence whether British forces currently serving with the United Nations in Bosnia- Herzegovina are equipped to deal with any situation which might arise should a full-scale conflict break out involving united United Nations ground forces.

Mr. Hanley : British forces are deployed in Bosnia-Herzegovina as part of UNPROFOR in support of the humanitarian relief effort. Their numbers and equipment reflect this role. Contingency plans for the safety of British troops are in place and could be activated at short notice, if it became necessary to safeguard or reinforce British troops for their own protection.

Sergeant Tomlinson

Mr. Benton : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will intervene in the case of Sergeant Tomlinson, 242 92 616, on the timing of his disciplinary hearing ; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Hanley : The investigation by the Royal Military Police is continuing. I am unable therefore to comment on the timing of any disciplinary hearing.

Northumberland National Park

Ms Quin : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make it his policy to hold a public inquiry in connection with any proposals to increase military activity in the Northumberland national park.

Mr. Hanley : Any proposals relating to the further development of military facilities in the Northumberland national park will be subject to the formal planning consultation process as laid down in the Department of Environment circular 18/84.

Maritime Operations

Mr. Turner : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what changes have taken place in the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation concept of maritime operations since 1989.


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Mr. Hanley : NATO's concept of maritime operations has been revised to reflect changes in the strategic environment. The emphasis has shifted from defence against the threat posed by the former Warsaw pact to promoting stability, peacekeeping and crisis management.

Operations Cauldron and Hesperus

Mr. Macdonald : To ask the Secretary of State for Defence, pursuant to his answer of 27 January, Official Report, columns 396-97, to the hon. Member for Leyton (Mr. Cohen), if he will place in the Library a copy of all papers relating to Operations Cauldron and Hesperus in 1952 and 1953, including a description of the pathogens used and the results of the experiments, plus the means of storage on land and at sea ; and if he will commission an independent inquiry into the hazards to the Scottish public from these and similar experiments.

Mr. Hanley : This is a matter for the Chemical and Biological Defence Establishment, Porton Down. I have asked the chief executive of CBDE to write to the hon. Member.

Letter from Graham Pearson to Mr. Calum Macdonald, dated 21 February 1994 :

Parliamentary Question 35, Order Paper 14 February 1994


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1. Your Parliamentary Question to the Secretary of State for Defence asking about Operations CAULDRON and HESPERUS in 1952 and 1953 has been passed to me to reply as Chief Executive of the Chemical and Biological Defence Establishment.

2. The papers relating to Operations CAULDRON and HESPERUS are classified and it would not be in the national interest to make these available as the information therein could be misused by states seeking to acquire a biological weapons capability. The pathogens used were as follows :


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