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TRANSPORT

Braer Disaster (Compensation)

Mrs. Ray Michie: To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what legal action the Government are taking against (a) the insurers of the Braer and (b) the international oil compensation fund in respect of the Braer disaster. [21482]

Mr. Norris: Under the international convention which establish the international oil pollution compensation fund, which are implemented in United Kingdom legislation in the Merchant Shipping Act 1995, rights to compensation are extinguished unless legal action is commenced within three years of the date on which the pollution damage occurred. The Government have initiated a legal action against the owners and third party liability insurers of the Braer and the international oil pollution compensation fund to protect the Government's claim for compensation for eligible costs incurred by the Department of Transport and the Scottish Office following the Braer incident.

Aircraft Safety Standards

Mrs. Dunwoody: To ask the Secretary of State for Transport, pursuant to his answer of 7 March 1996, Official Report, column 309, if he will make a statement on the measures taken by his Department to assess whether aircraft are operated in accordance with international safety standards. [21362]

Mr. Norris: My answer of 7 March detailed the particular steps taken by the Department to check that aircraft for which permits are required to operate to the UK have the necessary safety certification. In addition, my noble Friend the Minister for Aviation and Shipping

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announced on 10 January a package of new measures to increase the oversight of safety standards of foreign aircraft operating to the UK.

In brief these measures are as follows:


Induced Traffic

Mr. Allen: To ask the Secretary of State for Transport which schemes in the national roads programme have been reviewed to estimate the effects of induced traffic; and for each of these schemes by how much this review has changed the 30-year traffic level predictions and the net present value of the scheme. [22759]

Mr. Watts: The Highways Agency is carrying out Standing Advisory Committee on Trunk Road Assessment for all schemes in the national programme. So far, a total of 64 schemes have been provisionally assessed by the agency. These are listed in the schedule at annex A.

The volume of additional traffic induced by schemes is generally expected to be less than 10 per cent. and in many cases below 5 per cent.

The economic assessment process for induced traffic is developing and current appraisal techniques are being improved for the future. For now, where induced traffic

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is a significant factor, the agency is undertaking sensitivity tests which impose a fairly severe test of scheme economics. For example, in some cases tests have been undertaken with significantly higher volumes of induced traffic than are expected in practice. So far none of the schemes assessed has failed the tests; even where unrealistically high levels of induced traffic have been assumed all have remained good value for money.


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Speed Limits, Central London

Mr. Harry Greenway: To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what are the current speed limits for (a) Park lane, (b) the Embankment, (c) the Mall and (d) Birdcage walk; and if he will make a statement. [23109]

Mr. Norris: The speed limit on these roads is 30 mph.

Vehicle Safety

Mrs. Dunwoody: To ask the Secretary of State for Transport (1) how many (a) coaches and (b) heavy goods vehicles have been found to be unsafe in each of the last five years; and how many prosecutions have resulted; [23302]

Mr. Norris: I have asked the chief executive of the Vehicle Inspectorate to write to the hon. Member.

Letter from Ron Oliver to Mrs. Gwyneth Dunwoody, dated 28 March 1996:


Mr. Donohoe: To ask the Secretary of State for Transport (1) if he or his fellow Ministers at the Department of Transport have had meetings with

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representatives of the motor manufacturing industry to discuss research being undertaken into the relative safety of different types of vehicle involved in side impact collisions; [23377]

Mr. Norris: Research on the feasibility of a new car assessment programme, in which the safety of new models would be evaluated, is being done at TRL and was commissioned by the vehicle standards and engineering division of the Department. It includes side protection and is to see if the results give a reliable indicator of relative performance.

It is not possible readily to separate the costs of individual tests but the overall cost of the programme is £1.58 million over three years--1995 to 1998.

Neither I nor my colleagues have had meetings with representatives of the motor industry specifically to discuss this research. There have been discussions with vehicle manufacturers at official level, in particular a meeting in July 1995 at TRL to discuss the test procedure with major car manufacturers. Motor manufacturers have also been invited to witness tests on their own model.

Whether the published report on the research will include the test results of named car models will depend on the assessment emerging from the research of the reliability of the information as an indicator of performance. It could be misleading to publish information judged to be unreliable.


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