Burma
Mrs. Fyfe:
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has made to the Government of Burma about forced labour.[32355]
Mr. Hanley:
The United Kingdom has had no ministerial contact with the ruling military regime in Burma, the State Law and Order Restoration Council.
Officials have consistently expressed our concern about the use of forced labour in Burma, both in international forums and directly to the SLORC. We shall continue to do so.
Child Abduction
Sir John Stanley:
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the countries that have ratified (a) The Hague convention
11 Jun 1996 : Column: 143
on the civil aspects of international child abduction and (b) the European convention on recognition and enforcement of decisions concerning custody of children. [32294]
Mr. Hanley:
The following countries have ratified The Hague convention on the civil aspects of international child abduction:
Argentina
Australia
Austria
Bahamas
Belize
Bosnia-Hercegovina
Burkina Faso
Canada
Chile
Colombia
Croatia
Cyprus
Denmark
Ecuador
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Honduras
Hungary
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Luxembourg
Macedonia
Mauritius
Mexico
Monaco
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Panama
Poland
Portugal
Romania
St. Kitts and Nevis
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
United Kingdom
USA
Yugoslavia
Zimbabwe
(b) The following countries have ratified the European convention on recognition and enforcement of decisions concerning custody of children and on restoration of custody of children:
Austria
Belgium
Cyprus
11 Jun 1996 : Column: 144
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Sir John Stanley:
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list those members of the United Nations that have not ratified The Hague convention of the civil aspects of international child abduction. [32295]
Mr. Hanley:
The following members of the United Nations have not ratified The Hague conventions on the civil aspects of international child abduction:
Afghanistan
Albania
Algeria
Andorra
Angola
Antigua and Barbuda
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Barbados
Belarus
Belgium
Benin
Bhutan
Bolivia
Botswana
Brazil
Brunei Darussalam
Bulgaria
Burundi
Cambodia
Cameroon
Cape Verde
Central African Republic
Chad
China
Comoros
Congo
Costa Rica
Cote d'Ivoire
Cuba
Czech Republic
Democratic People's Republic of Korea
11 Jun 1996 : Column: 145
Djibouti
Dominica
Dominican Republic
Egypt
El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Estonia
Ethiopia
Federated States of Micronesia
Fiji
Gabon
Gambia
Georgia
Ghana
Grenada
Guatemala
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Guyana
Haiti
Iceland
India
Indonesia
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Iraq
Jamaica
Japan
Jordan
Kazakstan
Kenya
Kuwait
Kyrgystan
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Latvia
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Madagascar
Malawi
Malaysia
Maldives
Mali
Malta
Marshall Islands
Mauritania
Mongola
Morocco
Mozambique
Myanmar
Namibia
Nepal
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
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Oman
Pakistan
Palu
Papua New Guinea
Paraquay
Peru
Philippines
Qatar
Republic of Korea
Republic of Moldova
Russian Federation
Rwanda
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Samoa
San Marino
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovak Republic
Solomon Islands
Somalia
South Africa
Sri Lanka
Sudan
Suriname
Swaziland
Syrian Arab Republic
Tajikstan
Thailand
The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
Togo
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Uganda
United Arab Emirates
United Republic of Tanzania
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Venezeula
Vietnam
Yemen
Zaire
Zambia.
Sir John Stanley:
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list those members of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development that have not ratified The Hague convention on the civil aspects of international child abduction. [32296]
11 Jun 1996 : Column: 147
Mr. Hanley:
The following members of the OECD have not ratified The Hague convention on the civil aspects of child abduction:
Belgium
Czech Republic
Iceland
Japan
Turkey.
Sir John Stanley:
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list those members of the Commonwealth that have not ratified The Hague convention on the civil aspects of international child abduction. [32297]
Mr. Hanley:
The following Commonwealth countries have not ratified The Hague Convention on the civil aspects of child abduction:
Antigua and Barbuda
Barbados
Belize
Grenada
Jamaica
Papua New Guinea
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the Granadines
Solomon Islands
Tuvalu (Special member for CHOGM purposes)
Brunei
Lesotho
Malaysia
Swaziland
Tonga
Bangladesh
11 Jun 1996 : Column: 148
Botswana
Cameroon
India
Kenya
Kiribati
Malawi
Maldives
Malta
Mozambique
Namibia
Nigeria
Pakistan
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
South Africa
Sri Lanka
Tanzania
Trinidad
Uganda
Vanuatu
Sir John Stanley:
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list those members of the European Union that have not ratified both The Hague convention on the civil aspects of international child abduction and the European convention on recognition and enforcement of decisions concerning the custody of children. [32298]
Mr. Hanley:
Belgium is the only member of the European Union which has not ratified both The Hague convention on the civil aspects of child abduction and the European convention on recognition and enforcement of decisions concerning the custody of children.