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Cold Weather Payments

19. Mr. Charles Kennedy: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security when he expects to conclude his annual review of the system of cold weather payments; and if he will make a statement. [36974]

Mr. Roger Evans: Further to the reply given to the hon. Member on 21 May, Official Report, column 93 I expect the review to be completed shortly.

Private and Social Insurance

20. Mrs. Helen Jackson: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what estimate he has made of the relative costs of private and social insurance in the welfare system. [36975]

Mr. Heald: We have made no estimates which cover the welfare system as a whole. Furthermore, private and state schemes are unlikely to be directly comparable. Even within the area of private insurance, plans tend to show considerable variation in charges between different types of scheme and the individual's requirements.

Income Support

21. Mr. Hendry: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what recent representations he has received about paying income support to 16 and 17-year-olds. [36976]

Mr. Roger Evans: The Department has received a small number of representations.

24. Mr. Sutcliffe: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many children are now living in families that claim income support and associated benefits; and what was the equivalent figure in 1979. [36979]

Mr. Burt: A total of 4.04 million children live in families receiving income support, housing benefit or council tax benefit. It is not possible to make a direct comparison with the position in 1979.


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Mr. Kevin Hughes: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many men aged 60 to 64 years receive income support. [36983]

Mr. Evans: There are 185,000 men aged between 60 and 64 in receipt of income support.


Mr. Bayley: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) how many people in (a) York and (b) North Yorkshire were in receipt of supplementary benefit or income support in (i) 1979, (ii) 1983, (iii) 1987, (iv) 1992 and (v) currently; [38902]

Mr. Evans: The administration of income support is a matter for Peter Mathison, the chief executive of the Benefits Agency. He will write to the hon. Member.

Letter from Peter Mathison to Mr. Hugh Bayley, dated 22 July 1996:


23 Jul 1996 : Column: 283

Benefits Agency

22. Mr. Sheerman: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what steps he is taking to improve the quality of service received by clients attending Benefits Agency offices. [36977]

Mr. Roger Evans: The Benefits Agency continues to be committed to maintaining caller facilities that meet the needs of the local community.

Social Security Reforms

23. Mr. Patrick Thompson: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what assessment he has made of the extent to which industrial action has been taken in response to recent social security reforms (a) in the United Kingdom and (b) in other EU countries. [36978]

Mr. Lilley: In the United Kingdom we began to respond to the demographic, social and economic changes common to most industrial nations rather earlier than other countries, and have been able to avoid disruption by taking a longer-term perspective. I have done this by introducing reform measures gradually on a sector-by-sector basis to maintain an effective, efficient and affordable welfare system.

There has been no industrial action outside of my Department of which I am aware and very little adverse reaction from my own Department's staff. Other EU countries including Germany, France, Belgium and Italy, have been dogged by major disruption and unrest during their recent attempts to contain the cost of providing a welfare system.

Private Insurance Companies

27. Mr. Roy Hughes: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what role private insurance companies play in his Department's policy making. [36982]

Mr. Burt: In developing social security policies, we consult a wide range of interested parties, including, when appropriate, private insurance companies.

Telephone Advice Services

29. Mr. Heppell: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will make a statement on the

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role of telephone advice services in the social security system. [36984]

Mr. Burt: The Department and its agencies have a range of telephone advice services offering a variety of relevant services to different customer groups.

State Pension (Retirement Age)

30. Lady Olga Maitland: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what flexibility about the age of retirement is contained in the Government's state pension arrangements. [36985]

Mr. Heald: Our aim is to maximise choice and flexibility in pension provision, whilst maintaining a balance between the interests of the taxpayer and of the pensioner.

Currently individuals can take advantage of the flexibility within the state scheme by deferring their state pension for up to five years after reaching state pension age. For each year of deferral, their pension will increase by seven and a half per cent.

In the Pensions Act 1995, we made provision to enhance this flexibility from 2010 by removing the limit on the number of years of deferral and increasing the incremental rate from 7.5 per cent. to 10 per cent. a year.


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