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School Funding

29. Mr. Campbell-Savours: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what plans she has to review the allocation of resources to schools which under-perform. [2099]

Mr. Robin Squire: None.

Unemployment (East London)

30. Mr. Gapes: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what was the percentage of unemployment for (a) men and (b) women in Ilford, South in November 1990; what it is currently; and what plans she has to introduce further measures to reduce unemployment in east London. [2100]

Mr. Forth: Claimant unemployment rates are not available at constituency level. Claimant unemployment figures for Ilford, South in November 1990 was 1,633 men and 606 women. In September 1996 the figures were 3,251 and 1,126, respectively.

However, I am pleased to say that unemployment in both south Ilford and east London is falling in line with national trends. Unemployment in south Ilford fell from a peak of 5,403 in August 1993 to 4,377 in September 1996. Similarly, unemployment in east London fell from a peak of 55,709 in April 1993 to 41,029 in September 1996.

In east London, as elsewhere, the Employment Service and the training and enterprise councils will continue to deliver a wide range of programmes to help people find the best and quickest route back to employment. In particular, on 7 November I announced plans to extend the project work pilots to a number of areas across the country, including a large part of east and north-east London, which includes south Ilford.

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Claimant Register

31. Mr. Barnes: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what assessment she has made of the reasons for which people have left the claimant register over the last year. [2101]

Mr. Forth: Of those leaving claimant unemployment with a known destination, around 70 per cent. do so because they have found work.

School Commendations

32. Mr. Alison: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many grant-maintained and local education authority schools won Office for Standards in Education commendations for excellence in the most recent year for which information is available. [2102]

Mr. Robin Squire: Of the 203 schools commended by the chief inspector in his 1994-95 annual report, 39 or 19 per cent. are grant-maintained and 162 are maintained by local education authorities; one is a city technology college and one is an independent special school. This contrasts with the underlying proportion of GM schools, compared with the rest of the state sector, of 5 per cent.

High-tech Businesses

33. Dr. Goodson-Wickes: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what recent consultations she has had on the training requirements of new high-tech businesses. [2103]

Mr. Paice: The Department provides support to industry training organisations and training and enterprise councils, which enables them to monitor and address training requirements including those related to new high-tech businesses.

Youth Unemployment

34. Mr. Loyden: To ask the Secretary of State for education and Employment what plans she has to introduce measures to reduce unemployment among 16 to 18-year-olds. [2104]

Mr. Forth: The Government will continue with policies to improve standards of education and training and create a flexible and deregulated labour market which have already delivered one of the lowest rates of youth unemployment in Europe. In particular, we shall continue to resist the imposition of policies such as the social chapter and the national minimum wage, which would destroy jobs and create youth unemployment at levels seen in France and Spain where those policies are in place and where youth unemployment stands at 29 per cent. and 39 per cent. respectively.

Unemployment Trends

35. Mr. Amess: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if she will make a statement on trends in unemployment levels over the last year.[2105]

Mr. Forth: The United Kingdom started 1996 with unemployment lower than any other major European country and with unemployment falling at an underlying rate averaging around 10,000 per month. During the

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course of the year the labour market has continued to improve and the Office for National Statistics estimates that the underlying rate at which unemployment is falling now averages around 15,000 to 20,000 per month.

Workplace Training

36. Mrs. Gorman: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if she will make a statement on policies to encourage workplace training schemes.[2106]

Mr. Paice: Employers must take the lead on workplace training. The Government's policy encourages them to look upon training as an investment by demonstrating the business benefits enjoyed by employers who invest effectively in training. Training and enterprise councils are working with employers in a variety of ways to help them address and manage their training needs. Our approach is working, recent surveys show that there has been a considerable increase in the number of employees receiving training in recent years.

The investors in people standard is helping employers to make their training investment effective by linking the training and development needs of their work force directly with the achievement of business goals. Almost 25,000 employers are committed to the standard, of which 4,330 are already recognised as investors in people.

European Social Fund

37. Sir Michael Neubert: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what plans she has to secure accelerated payments to qualifying organisations under the European social fund. [2107]

Mr. Paice: Payments of claims relating to approved European social fund projects cannot begin until the money arrives from the European Commission. Thereafter payment is made as soon as possible.

Training (Young People)

38. Mr. Tipping: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what plans she has to extend training opportunities for those aged under 25 years.[2108]

Mr. Paice: The Government have consulted widely concerning the introduction of national traineeships and access and support strategies for 14 to 19-year-olds as recommended in Sir Ron Dearing's report on 16 to 19 qualifications. Details of the Government's plans for these new initiatives will be published in a White Paper in

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December. Modern apprenticeships continue to expand with over 41,500 young people starting training in 60 industry sectors.

Nursery Vouchers

39. Mr. Pope: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how much she plans to spend on publicity for the national implementation of the nursery voucher scheme. [2109]

Mr. Robin Squire: I refer the hon. Member to the oral answer that I gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Islwyn (Mr. Touhig).

Jobseeker's Allowance

Mr. Charles Kennedy: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if she will assess the impact of the jobseeker's allowance on rural areas. [2082]

Mr. Paice: We have commissioned a full evaluation of JSA policy from the centre for research in social policy at Loughborough university. The Employment Service itself will be carrying out local monitoring of delivery.

Home-school Contracts

Mrs. Bridget Prentice: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what representations she has received on the introduction of home-school contracts for all schools. [2093]

Mr. Forth: I refer the hon. Member to oral answer that my right hon. Friend gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Wentworth (Mr. Hardy).

Schools (Selection Applications)

Mr. Blunkett: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many grant-maintained schools have (a) applied and (b) been approved to select up to 15 per cent. of their intake; and if she will name each such school and the selection criteria agreed. [2755]

Mr. Robin Squire: The following table lists the 43 grant-maintained schools which received approval to select up to 10 per cent. of their pupils on the basis of ability or aptitude in certain specified subjects between January 1989 and September 1996. Grant-maintained schools have not since then been required to obtain approval for changes to their admission arrangements which do not require the publication of statutory proposals. Circular 6/69, "Admissions to Maintained Schools", takes the view that admission authorities may select up to 15 per cent. of a school intake in any subject, or by general ability, without the need to publish statutory proposals.

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SchoolLEA areaNature of changeDate approved
Abbs Cross schoolHavering10 per cent. musicJune 1993
Beaverwood girls schoolBromley10 per cent. performing arts (music and dance)August 1994
Beverley schoolKingston upon Thames10 per cent. art or musicOctober 1994
Bishop's Stortford schoolHertfordshire10 per cent. music, sport or dramaOctober 1993
Canterbury high schoolKent10 per cent. musicApril 1993
Cardinal Vaughan Memorial schoolKensington and Chelsea10 per cent. musicAugust 1994
Chancellor's schoolHertfordshire10 per cent music, drama or sportDecember 1993
Charles Dickens high schoolKent10 per cent. musicFebruary 1993
Chatham grammar school for girlsKent10 per cent. music, sport or dramaAugust 1995
Chaucer Technology schoolKent10 per cent. technologyDecember 1993
Cliff Park high schoolNorfolk10 per cent. musicOctober 1994
Cooper's schoolBromley10 per cent. music, drama, Dance or sportJune 1993
Crofton schoolHampshire5 places musicOctober 1994
Dame Alice Owen schoolHertfordshire10 per cent. music or sportApril 1993
Dane Court Grammar schoolKent10 per cent. music, sport, drama or any unusual talentMarch 1994
Deacons schoolCambridgeshire10 per cent. technologyAugust 1994
Dunrave schoolLambeth10 per cent. musicOctober 1993
Enfield grammar schoolEnfield10 per cent. music or sportDecember 1993
Goffs schoolHertfordshire10 per cent. music, drama, sport or languagesOctober 1995
Heathside schoolSurrey10 per cent. music or sportJuly 1993
Hendon schoolBarnet10 per cent. musicNovember 1995
Hertfordshire and Essex high schoolHertfordshire10 per cent. music, sport or dramaMarch 1994
Hinchley Wood schoolSurrey10 per cent. musicJuly 1995
Kemnal Manor schoolBromley10 per cent. technologyFebruary 1994
King Edward VI grammar schoolEssexThree places for choristersJune 1993
Kings' schoolCambridgeshire10 per cent. music and choristersOctober 1993
La Retraite schoolLambeth10 per cent. musicSeptember 1993
La Sainte Union convent schoolCamden10 per cent. musicSeptember 1995
Langley Park school for boysKent10 per cent. music or sportSeptember 1993
Leventhorpe schoolHertfordshire10 per cent. musicOctober 1995
Lincoln Christ's Hospital schoolLincolnshire10 per cent. musicOctober 1994
Mill Hill county schoolBarnet10 per cent. musicOctober 1993
Queen's schoolHertfordshire10 per cent. music, art or sportMarch 1993
Rainham Mark grammar schoolKent10 per cent. music, sport, drama or any unusual talentFebruary 1992
Rainsford high schoolEssex10 per cent. music or dramaMarch 1994
Robert Napier schoolKent10 per cent. music, sport, drama or any unusual talentFebruary 1992
St. Anne's convent schoolHampshire10 per cent. musicJanuary 1996
St. George's CE schoolKent10 per cent. musicJuly 1995
Thamesmead schoolSurrey10 per cent. musicOctober 1994
Ursuline convent schoolEssex10 per cent. musicDecember 1993
Westland high schoolKent10 per cent. musicJanuary 1993
Winston Churchill schoolSurrey6 per cent. musicOctober 1995
Wymondham collegeNorfolk10 per cent. musicMarch 1995

13 Nov 1996 : Column: 277

13 Nov 1996 : Column: 277


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