Select Committee on European Legislation Sixteenth Report


1995 BUDGET DISCHARGE

19. We consider that the following raises questions of political importance, but make no recommendation for its further consideration:-


H M TREASURY
(17908) - Draft Council Recommendation in respect of the implementation of the general budget of the European Communities for the year 1995.

Legal base: Article 206(1); qualified majority voting.

Background

    19.1  Article 206 of the Treaty on European Union provides that the European Parliament, acting on a Recommendation from the Council, shall give a discharge to the Commission in respect of the Commission's implementation of the Community Budget. The Article requires both the Parliament and the Council to consider the accounts, the European Court of Auditors (ECA) Report on the revenue and expenditure accounts for the Community for the year, together with the replies of the institutions[47], and any special reports by the Court of Auditors on the accounts. We have already reported on these documents[48] and recommended a debate, which took place in European Standing Committee B earlier today. We have also reported on the ECA special reports No. 1/96 on the 'MED' programmes[49] (on which we also report further today[50]) and No. 2/96 on the EU administration in Mostar[51].

The draft Recommendation

    19.2  The text of the draft Council Recommendation is appended to an Explanatory Memorandum dated 28 February from the Exchequer Secretary (Mr Oppenheim). No official text is available. The main issues are summarised in the introduction to the draft Recommendation itself. After confirming again the importance of the Commission's financial management improvement programme (SEM 2000), the Council:

    ...points to the role of the Commission as the body primarily responsible for monitoring compliance with the rules of sound financial management...;

      --   supports the observations of the Court of Auditors on the improvement of financial management, a process which has now begun. The study and practical implementation of the measures within the framework of the SEM 2000 initiative is a significant step in the right direction. The Council welcomes the fact that the Court of Auditors totally supports the efforts made by the Commission and the member States acting in partnership, which are helping to resolve many of the most blatant inadequacies pointed to by the Court in recent years;

      --   entirely endorses the Court of Auditors recommendations that these efforts need to be long-term ones since the Court concedes that improvements will require efforts spanning several years."

    19.3  The Council restates its view that the Community's main problem is not a lack of resources but rather inefficiency in their management. It therefore invites the Commission to:

    "-  include in all its proposals objectives which can be monitored and which have a legal basis and measure them against the principles of subsidiarity and proportionality;

      --   make a consistent assessment of current policies and present the valid conclusions which may be drawn for future policies without the conclusions amounting - as too frequently happens - to automatic confirmation of ongoing Community actions and programmes;

      --   continue defining clear priorities in its expenditure proposals so that as strict as possible a budget may be established within which adequate flexibility can be guaranteed;

      --   submit as realistic estimates as possible so that recourse to Member States' contributions can remain as limited as possible;

      --   make improvements in its management procedures in particular as regards the delegation of powers to third parties, and to restrict the involvement of consultants, a multiplicity of levels of management and a superfluity of initiatives, particularly in the area of external measures;

      --   step up its efforts to remove outdated commitments and eliminate the bunching of commitments and payments at the end of the financial year."

    19.4  The Council expresses alarm that:

        "once again the Court of Auditors has been unable to make a positive overall statement of assurance as to the legality and regularity of underlying transactions where expenditure is concerned. The Council considers that this situation underlines yet again the importance of following through the SEM 2000 initiative fully so that the Court is able to make a positive overall statement of assurance as soon as possible. On the other hand, the Council is pleased to note that the Court has not pointed to any significant error with respect to the regularity of underlying transactions where revenue is concerned. Finally, the Court of Auditors said that the accounts were an accurate reflection of the Union's revenue and expenditure and fewer reservations were expressed thanks to the improvements introduced by the Commission."

The Government's views

    19.5  The Exchequer Secretary, in his Explanatory Memorandum, states that the Government is content with the draft Recommendation. He continues:

        "In particular it strongly supports the signals sent to the Commission and Member States in the introduction to the draft Annex, about the importance of action under the SEM 2000 initiative so as, amongst other things, to achieve quickly the conditions in which the Court of Auditors can give a positive global assurance in future about the legality and regularity of payments made from the Community budget."

    19.6  The Minister notes that the draft Recommendation will be considered by the Council of Economic and Finance Ministers (ECOFIN) on 17 March.

Conclusion

    19.7  We note the information provided by the Exchequer Secretary, and the critical but cautiously optimistic line proposed in the draft Council Recommendation. The issues raised are without doubt matters of political importance, but they are the issues which were debated in European Standing Committee B today and we see no justification for a further debate now. Although the text now before us is not described as "official", we consider it to be complete and authentic, and on that basis clear the document.

47  (17750) OJ No. C 340, 12.11.96; see HC 36-xi (1996-97), paragraph 10 (29 January 1997), and HC 36-xii (1996-97), paragraph 1 (5 February 1997). Back

48  (17852) OJ No. C 395, 31.12.96; see HC 36-xii (1996-97), paragraph 2 (5 February 1997). Back

49  (17441); see HC 51-xxix (1995-96), paragraph 14 (16 October 1996). Back

50  See paragraph 13. Back

51  (17877) OJ No. C 287, 20.11.96; see HC 36-xiv (1996-97), paragraph 9 (12 February 1997). Back


 
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