Select Committee on European Legislation Seventeenth Report


DESIGN SPEED OF TRACTORS

12. We consider that the following raises questions of political importance, but make no recommendation for its further consideration:-

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORT
(17868) 5386/97 COM(97)5 Amended proposal for a Council Directive relating to the maximum design speed of wheeled agricultural or forestry tractors.
Legal base: Article 100a; co-decision; qualified majority voting.

Background

    12.1  We considered the original draft Directive on 17 July 1996[30]. This is an amended proposal following consideration by the European Parliament, but the position is still changing.

The proposal

    12.2  The EP has proposed 4 amendments to the draft. The Commission has accepted two of them (new recitals on the improvement and harmonisation of safety aspects, and on the need for future legislation on pollution); the Government is content with these. It is also content with the Commission's rejection of the proposal for in-service testing of vehicles, which it considers should be dealt with under Article 75.

    12.3  The amendment which is contentious relates to so-called "fast tractors" (tractors with a design speed of over 40 kph), of which one of the major manufacturers is a British firm. The Government supports the EP's proposed amendment to require Member States to accept type-approved fast tractors, where national rules permit them. It would prefer to see no upper limit on design speed, and considers that the necessary technical standards could be developed through the technical adaptation procedure[31].

The present position

    12.4  At the time of submitting his Explanatory Memorandum (19 February), the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the Department of Transport (Mr Bowis) was hopeful that his position would prevail. However, in a letter of 10 March he explains that, on the contrary, as the negotiations have progressed the UK has become isolated in its view. And the timetable has accelerated: the Presidency is now hoping to achieve agreement on a compromise position at the Internal Market Council on 13 March. The Minister tells us that the proposed compromise draft will not provide for fast tractors, but that the Presidency is likely to suggest a statement requesting the Commission to bring forward further proposals as soon as possible. He believes that such proposals could be forthcoming by next year, and that they would cover fast tractors. The Minister tells us that he proposes to support the Common Position at the Council if it is accompanied by a suitable statement along these lines, and apologises for the fact that we will not be able to consider the text in advance.

Conclusion

    12.5  We understand the pressure of time on these negotiations, and note the Minister's hopes for a satisfactory compromise solution. We are clearing the document on the basis of the information the Minister has provided in his letter, even though we do not have a draft text of the Common Position. We do, however, ask the Minister to provide us with a copy of the final text as soon as possible.

30  (17291) 8165/96; see HC 51-xxvi (1996-97), paragraph 26 (17 July 1996). Back

31  The Technical Adaptations Committee is responsible for adapting Directives relating to motor vehicles in the light of technical progress. This power is provided for in Type Approval Directives for vehicles and vehicle components, and provides a quicker and simpler method of making changes than an amending Council Directive. For a full description of the process, see our Twentieth Report of Session 1994-95; The United Kingdom and the Community: who makes the law on road safety? HC 323 (1994-95), paragraphs 14 and 15. Back


 
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Prepared 24 March 1997