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Food Shortages

Mr. Rowe: To ask the Secretary of State for International Development what response she has made to the request for international food aid issued (a) by Niger in November and (b) by Burkina Faso in December. [24349]

Clare Short: UK assistance to these countries is provided mainly through the EU. We are in close touch with the European Commission about their plans.

Mr. Rowe: To ask the Secretary of State for International Development what representations the Government have received from (a) NGOs and (b) UK officials in Burkina Faso and Niger about the impending food shortages in these countries. [24350]

Clare Short: We have received an official representation from one NGO on this issue. Our Embassy in Abidjan, which is accredited to Niger and Burkina Faso, has recently received a request from the Nigerien authorities for assistance which is now being considered.

Development Assistance

Mr. Rowe: To ask the Secretary of State for International Development how much money has been given in development assistance to (a) Burkina Faso, (b) Niger, (c) Mali and (d) Chad in each year since 1992; and what percentage was (i) bilateral and (ii) multilateral assistance; and what proportion was given for (1) emergency relief and (2) long term disaster preparedness and food security. [24347]

Clare Short: Figures for total bilateral assistance (including emergency aid and debt relief) to Burkina Faso, Niger, Mali and Chad from financial year 1991-92 to

26 Jan 1998 : Column: 20

1996-97 are given in Table 1a. Further details are given in British Aid Statistics which are available in the House Library.

Figures for bilateral emergency aid to Niger, Mali and Chad (which includes disaster relief, emergency food aid, short-term refugee relief and disaster preparedness) are given in Table 1b. No bilateral emergency assistance was provided to Burkina Faso during this period.

Figures for the imputed UK share of multilateral assistance to these countries for the calendar years 1992-95 (the latest year for which figures are available) are given in Table 2. We have no details of the proportion of this expenditure which was given for emergency relief, and long-term disaster preparedness and food security.

Table 1a: Total bilateral assistance 1991-92 to 1996-97
£ thousand

CountryYearGross public expenditure(2)
Burkina Faso1991-92969
1992-93345
1993-94248
1994-95168
1995-96325
1996-97204
Total 2,259
Chad1991-92227
1992-93291
1993-94424
1994-95110
1995-96110
1996-97142
Total 1,303
Mali1991-921,351
1992-931,223
1993-94811
1994-95921
1995-961,336
1996-978,656
Total 14,299
Niger1991-92392
1992-93373
1993-94468
1994-95539
1995-96686
1996-97454
Total 2,912

(2) Includes non-DFID debt relief.


26 Jan 1998 : Column: 19

Table 1b: Bilateral emergency aid 1991-92 to 1996-97
£ thousands

CountryYearFood aid(3)Disaster relief (4)Refugee reliefDisaster preparednessTotal
Chad1991-92--90----90
1992-93----80--80
1993-94--22265--287
1994-95----------
1995-96----------
1996-97--14----14
Mali1991-92----------
1992-93----------
1993-94----------
Mali cont.1994-95----------
1995-96--128----128
1996-97--23--23
Niger1991-92----------
1992-93----------
1993-94----------
1994-95----------
1995-96--13----13
1996-97----------

(3) DFID uses the World Food Programme as a means of delivering emergency food aid. These amounts are recorded as bilateral food aid as DFID has control over the decision to provide such food aid to a particular destination. Regular non-emergency provisions of food aid are not included in this table.

(4) DFID uses certain UN Agencies as a means of delivering emergency assistance to individual countries. These amounts are recorded as bilateral disaster relief as DFID has influence over the use and destination of funds.


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26 Jan 1998 : Column: 21

Table 2: Imputed UK share of net multilateral oda disbursements 1992-1995
£ millions

of which
Total multilateralECUNOther
Burkina19929.25.80.72.7
199313.49.20.73.4
19948.75.10.53.1
199511.57.70.73.1
Chad19923.71.10.71.9
19933.30.70.61.9
19946.94.10.32.6
19954.82.80.51.6
Mali19929.96.70.92.3
19939.06.50.81.7
199410.55.80.54.2
199512.48.70.73.0
Niger19926.14.11.30.7
19937.15.51.00.6
19947.44.80.52.2
19955.64.30.50.8

Net Official Development Assistance (oda) is an internationally comparable aid statistic.


NORTHERN IRELAND

Long-term Unemployment

Mr. Godman: To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how she intends to deploy New Deal Welfare to Work resources relating to Northern Ireland; and if she will make a statement; [22735]

Mr. Worthington: Responsibility for the subject in question has been delegated to the Training and Employment Agency, under its chief executive Mr. Ian Walters. I have asked him to arrange for a reply to be given.

26 Jan 1998 : Column: 22

Letter from Ian Walters to Mr. Norman Godman, dated 19 January 1998:

PARLIAMENTARY QUESTIONS 22735, 22743 AND 22744










26 Jan 1998 : Column: 23


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