Select Committee on Health First Report


ANNEX 1

National Children's Home outfits and maintenance
This Agreement is made the twenty fifth day of July 1957 between the Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations (one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, hereafter called the "Secretary of State") of the one part and the National Children's Home and Orphanage (hereafter called the "Society") of the other part.WHEREAS pursuant to the Commonwealth and the Empire Settlement Acts, 1922 to 1957, the Secretary of State and the Government of the Commonwealth of Australia (hereafter referred to as the "Government of Australia") have entered into an agreement dated 1 April 1957, providing for assistance in respect of passages to Australia for selected migrants from the United Kingdom.AND WHEREAS the Secretary of State and the Society now desire to co-operate in carrying out a scheme (hereafter called "the said scheme") the provisions of which are set out in this Agreement:

(a)  whereby children from the United Kingdom selected for settlement in Australia may be provided with the necessary outfit before embarkation; and

(b)  whereby provision may be made for their care, maintenance and training in Australia as provided in this Agreement.AND WHEREAS the Government of Australia at present contribute £10 (Australian) towards the cost of such outfit for each child approved under this scheme.AND WHEREAS the Government of Australia and the Government of Victoria contribute towards the cost of the maintenance of each such child up to the age of 16 years.AND WHEREAS the United Kingdom Treasury have consented to the said scheme.NOW IT IS HEREBY AGREED as follows:

1.  The Society shall select children in the United Kingdom for settlement in Australia and shall submit to the Secretary of State and the Government of the Commonwealth of Australia for their approval the names of such children with any particulars that may be required by the Secretary of State within such period before embarkation for Australia as the Secretary of State may prescribe. The children so selected shall be children who, at the time of selection, are under 16 years of age, are British subjects and are resident in the United Kingdom.

2.  The Secretary of State will pay to the Society a contribution of £4 (Sterling) towards the cost of outfit to which the Government of Australia have contributed in respect of each child embarked under the said scheme after 31 May 1957 and before 1 June 1960. As soon as possible after each embarkation of children under the said scheme the Society shall submit to the Secretary of State in such form as the Secretary of State may from time to time require a certificate to notify him of the children embarked as aforesaid. Upon the receipt of such certificate the Secretary of State will pay to the Society the amount of the said contribution due under this clause in respect of the children embarked.

3.  (a)  In this agreement, except in clause 13, references hereafter to a child or to children mean a child who has or children who have proceeded to Australia under the said scheme after 31 May 1957, and before 1 June 1960;

  (b)  References in this Agreement to an establishment mean and include such establishment in Australia for the care, maintenance, and training of children with which the Society is associated as the Secretary of State may from time to time approve for the purpose of this Agreement.

4.  The Society shall be responsible for the care and maintenance of all children and for their receiving such training as shall fit them for permanent settlement in Australia. The Society shall ensure that the responsible head of their staff at the said establishment is acquainted with the history and background of each child up to the date of his arrival at the establishment. The Society shall use their best endeavours to find suitable occupations for the children according to their training and aptitude when they leave the said establishment and shall keep in touch with such children and render them every possible assistance thereafter.

5.  The following general considerations shall govern the arrangements for the care of children:

  (a)  the staff employed at the said establishment shall be sufficient in number, shall include women, and shall be as far as possible persons with knowledge and experience of child care methods;

  (b)  there shall be adequate opportunity for children to be assimilated to Australian life, and to this end:

    (i)  children shall be encouraged to take part, as far as possible, in the normal life of the community;

    (ii)  the practice of arranging for children to spend the school holidays in private homes shall be developed to the full, a child going to the same home wherever possible;

  (c)  wherever possible suitable arrangements shall be made to board children permanently with foster parents;

  (d)  the Society shall ensure in relation to children who are sent to private homes that they are sent only to private homes which are suitable in all respects for such children and that they remain only in such suitable homes;

  (e)  children shall not ordinarily remain at the said establishment between leaving school and entering outside employment, except for the purpose of receiving training for the occupation that they intend to follow; and

  (f)  there shall be an adequate standard of comfort and amenity for the children at the said establishment and at private homes.

6.  The Society shall furnish the Secretary of State with a certificate in such form as the Secretary of State may from time to time require in respect of all children who have been maintained at the said establishment in the quarter to which such certificate relates. If on receipt of the certificate under this clause the Secretary of State is satisfied that the children referred to in the certificate have been actually maintained at the said establishment in the quarter to which the certificate relates, he shall pay to or to the account of the Society an amount at the rate of 10s. (Sterling) a week towards the maintenance of each child in respect of whom he is satisfied as aforesaid.

  Provided that

  (a)  no payment shall be made under this clause in respect of children towards whose maintenance no Government of a State in Australia has contributed during the quarter to which the certificate refers;

  (b)  no payment shall be made under this clause in respect of the maintenance of any child beyond the date upon which he reaches his sixteenth birthday;

  (c)  the maximum number of children towards whose maintenance the Secretary of State may contribute under this clause shall be fifty;

  (d)  if during the currency of this agreement additional financial assistance is made by the Government of Australia or a State Government or is made from any other public source in respect of the maintenance of the said children the Secretary of State reserves the right to lower the amount of his contribution under this clause by an amount not exceeding the amount of such additional financial assistance.

7.  The Society shall, on request from time to time provide the Secretary of State for the Home Department with information on the following matters:

  (a)  the methods of, and criteria for, selecting children for migration;

  (b)  the care and preparation of the children until their departure;

  (c)  arrangements for the journey to Australia; and

  (d)  the transmission to Australia of information about children and their background and

give the Secretary of State for the Home Department access to such of their records as may relate to the information specified in this clause. The Society shall co-operate with the officials of the Secretary of State for the Home Department in order to enable such officials to see the work being done by the Society to which (a), (b), (c) and (d) above relate.

8.  The Society shall keep proper books of accounts in regard to the said scheme, shall employ a firm of professional accounts approved by the Secretary of State to audit such accounts and shall instruct such auditors to furnish any information regarding such accounts which the Secretary of State may require. The Society shall if the Secretary of State so requires produce for inspection by such persons as he may direct any documents or accounts relating to the said scheme; and shall furnish to such person or to the Secretary of State such information or explanations as may be required.

9.  Notwithstanding the provisions of this Agreement the total amount of the contributions made by the Secretary of State under this agreement shall not exceed half the total expenditure under the said scheme. If at any time the total amount of the Secretary of State's contributions exceeds such expenditure allowance for such excess shall be made in any future payments due from the Secretary of State under this agreement or the Society shall pay to the Secretary of State the amount of such excess.

10.  The Secretary of State and the Society shall each bear their own expenses of administering the said scheme.

11.  The Society shall co-operate with the Secretary of State in enabling him to satisfy himself from time to time that the provisions of this Agreement are being observed.

12.  This Agreement shall be deemed to have commenced on the first day of June 1957.

13.  The Secretary of State's obligations under any Agreement previously made between the Secretary of State and the Society in respect of children who have proceeded to Australia under a scheme referred to in such Agreement and his obligations under this Agreement shall not extend beyond the period authorised by the Commonwealth and Empire Settlement Acts, 1922 to 1957, or any extension thereof.

14.  The Secretary of State, if he is not satisfied with the manner in which the said scheme is being administered or carried out in any respect may by not less than three months previous notice given to the Society at any time terminate his obligations hereunder to such extent as may be stated in the said notice.In Witness whereof John Percival Gibson on behalf of the Secretary of State and John Walters Waterhouse on behalf of the Society have signed this Agreement the day and year first above written.
Signed for and on behalf of

 

the Secretary of State

 

for Commonwealth Relations
 
J P Gibson
Witness:
Signed for and on behalf of

 

the National Children's

 

Home and Orphanage
 
John W Waterhouse
Witness: M L Coleman

List of establishments approved by the Secretary of State for the purpose of the Agreement between the Secretary of State and the National Children's Home and Orphanage dated 25 July 1957.Orana, 87 Elgar Road, Burwood, Melbourne, Victoria.

Signed for and on behalf of

 

the Secretary of State

 

for Commonwealth Relations
 
J P Gibson

30 July 1957


appendices to the minutes of evidence taken before


 
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