Select Committee on Health Report


Table 4.12.12

FCE/HOSPITAL SPELL RATIOS, GENERAL & ACUTE, BY REGIONAL OFFICE, NHS HOSPITALS, ENGLAND, 1995-96—1996-97

1995-961996-97 (Provisional and ungrossed)
Northern & Yorkshire1.053 1.065
Trent1.0601.068
Anglia & Oxford1.087 1.107
North Thames1.0641.066
South Thames1.0641.070
South & West1.104 1.151
West Midlands1.0681.078
North & West1.068 1.086
England1.0701.086


  8.  There will always be more FCEs than hospital spells because a proportion of patients will be transferred from the care of one consultant to another in the course of their hospital stay to receive different treatment. The extent of transfers may vary between providers or over time for a number of reasons. In particular:

    (a)  the increasing proportion of elderly treated in hospital, who are more likely to need treatment by more than one consultant;

    (b)  medical advance means that the NHS can provide more treatment when a patient is admitted to hospital and best clinical practice is changing the pattern of treatment to one of increased specialisation with more consultants involved;

    (c)  improved arrangements for handling emergency admissions under the care of an A & E consultant with subsequent transfer to the appropriate consultant in another specialty.

  9.  Within the overall figures there are a small number of provider units which have a significantly higher FCEs/spells ratio than the national figure. Providers with a ratio greater than 1.15 and with more than 10,000 FCEs are listed in the table below. The variation in ratio from provider to provider may be quite legitimate and may be due to a number of factors, including balance of services, case mix, clinical policy, and data quality. In some cases, higher ratios are due to a failure to code episodes according to nationally agreed definitions.


 
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