Select Committee on Public Accounts Minutes of Evidence


Examination of Witnesses (Questions 40 - 59)

MONDAY 2 MARCH 1998

MR ROBIN MOUNTFIELD, CB and MR MICHAEL HERRON

  40.  And you did become much more aware of the state of the business from September 1995. In that month there was established the Project Management Team, was there not?
  (Mr Mountfield)  Yes.

  41.  Were you on that?
  (Mr Mountfield)  No, I was not.

  42.  Your colleague, Mr Herron, was he on it?
  (Mr Mountfield)  Yes.

  43.  And he reports to you?
  (Mr Mountfield)  He reported at that stage through the Head of the Agencies privatisation team, a Grade 3 official at that time who was also handling the sale of three other OPS agencies.

  44.  I am sure everybody was very busy. Given that the Project Management Team were meeting on a monthly basis and there was a Working Party meeting at least fortnightly that had players from your Department, from HMSO, from all your financial advisers, from all your legal advisers, did it not become apparent very quickly, Mr Herron, that the Controller in charge of the restructuring and in control of HMSO was incompetent?
  (Mr Herron)  The groups that you referred to met as you said and that process started in October 1995. The decision to go ahead was at the end of September. We met frequently. The first task of those groups was to prepare the process of privatisation, of sale, the timetable, the work that would have to be accomplished. The first meetings of the working group where we actually visit the business and have detailed discussions with the business are focussed in the first place on preparing a description of the business and through the description of the business then getting into the detail of the audited accounts that exist up to that point.

  45.  How long would that process take?
  (Mr Herron)  That process took us through into about December time which was also when we appointed the Long Form reporting accountants. We were aware at that stage that there was certain information which HMSO was having difficulty in producing. That of itself was not necessarily a cause for concern because our experience in previous situations of this kind was that the demands of bidders who are used to information being presented in a particular way that commercial companies routinely drive forward were not always easily matched by the demands of the agency or trading fund status. Once we did discover difficulties we tried to investigate them.

  46.  At what stage did you first become seriously concerned as a member of that Project Management Team?
  (Mr Herron)  Serious concern would have been in the January/February period of 1996. Before then-I would not put it as a serious concern-we were being inconvenienced by the absence of certain data. We were having to put more effort in and it is at that point we became aware that the original budgets for the programme simply would not be sufficient because everyone was having to do more work than would have been the case had it been a straightforward sale of a business that was easily presented to the bidders.

  47.  It soon becomes apparent when you walk into a business and start getting messed about that there are problems, does it not, but your serious concern began in January/February 1996. You had been involved from September and it took three months to get everything together and get everything going.
  (Mr Herron)  We had been involved through October, November, December.

  48.  So that would have been three monthly meetings of the Project Management Team and it would have been six or more meetings of the working party. By that stage you are starting to come to a conclusion about the competence of senior management, are you not, in an organisation like this, particularly when they have failed to produce the figures that you need?
  (Mr Herron)  Our main concern at that stage was to produce an Information Memorandum which accurately reflected the business and which would allow us to ascertain that there was sufficient interest for the sale to proceed.

  49.  Did you report back to your seniors the fact that you thought the Controller was not in control of his business?
  (Mr Mountfield)  No, I do not think that was their function. The ministers had decided in July 1995 to appoint the deputy chief executive as acting chief executive because they judged that at that time --

  50.  Is this the man who was responsible for the restructuring?
  (Mr Mountfield)  No, it was not, it was the man who was appointed in 1995. The restructuring began the previous year.

  51.  But it was not stopped, was it, it was continuing?
  (Mr Mountfield)  It was not stopped because at that stage the formal restructuring to new responsibilities was virtually complete. I think I am right in saying that in January 1996 the final part of the devolution was already complete. If I may say so, I do not agree that the decision to proceed with that restructuring in 1994 was necessarily wrong.

  52.  It obviously became apparent very quickly in my view, looking at this Report, that it was implemented in utter chaos and did nothing but cause the business to grind to a complete halt. I would have thought that you would have noticed that when you first went in. I find it interesting, Mr Herron, that you say you were seriously concerned in January or February. Did you Report that concern to Mr Mountfield or up through the structures of your accountability?
  (Mr Herron)  Yes. We were all aware of the difficulties that we were facing and the difficulties we were going to face.

  53.  Mr Mountfield, when did you first hear of that serious concern?
  (Mr Mountfield)  At that time.

  54.  Why did the Information Memorandum, which went out in March of that year, continue when the Information Memorandum turned out to be so misleading? It actually ended up completely sabotaging the sale and meaning that instead of making money on the sale you ended up with, as Mr Clifton-Brown said, £200,000(?) in proceeds, but if one takes account of the liabilities perhaps it is about a £1.8 million loss.
  (Mr Mountfield)  I do not accept that arithmetic. That is rather like saying that if one sells a house for £54,000 but has a mortgage of £50,000 one has only sold the house for £4,000.

  55.  You gave £3.8 million straight back to the purchasers.
  (Mr Mountfield)  That was part of a --

  56.  The business had ground to a halt so completely that it could not conveniently --
  (Mr Mountfield)  That is not at all the position. The £3.8 million was a quite separate transaction which I am happy to describe if that is helpful.

  57.  I want you to come back to this point of the Information Memorandum which went out on 26 March and which painted a completely misleading picture at that time after you became aware, by your own admission, of the serious concerns that you had about the business. Why was not the sale stopped at that time?
  (Mr Mountfield)  The Information Memorandum, first of all, quite explicitly said that these were the management's forecasts. Those forecasts had already been reduced from the business plan.

  58.  That was your get out, was it, "These are not our forecasts, it is the management's forecasts"?
  (Mr Mountfield)  Indeed. It would be a very strange Information Memorandum which had not put that forward since the management have an obligation to do so.

  59.  But you are the vendor, Mr Mountfield.
  (Mr Mountfield)  Indeed, and my obligation at that point was to establish a good field of potential purchasers. It clearly would have been quite wrong for us to have put out figures which at that point we believed were substantially too optimistic. We did not do so at that point.


 
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