Select Committee on Social Security Minutes of Evidence


Examination of Witnesses (Questions 240 - 259)

WEDNESDAY 1 APRIL 1998

MR JOHN LUTTON, MS URSULA BRENNAN and MR BILL FARRELL

  240.  Nowhere in Richmond House was there an internal target?
  (Mr Lutton)  No. There was a savings assumption that out of this process will come less incorrectness.

  241.  I am not quite sure what the difference between a target and a savings assumption is.
  (Ms Brennan)  There is a big difference. An assumption gets revised if you get it wrong, whereas with a target you beat the people up to try and meet it. That is a significant difference.

  242.  What was the savings assumption?
  (Mr Lutton)  It is £27 million, £40 million, £35 million over the next three years.

Chairman

  243.  Saving?
  (Mr Lutton)  Savings. Less incorrectness in other words.

Mr Wicks

  244.  So I must not call it a target, it is a savings assumption.
  (Mr Lutton)  It does make a big difference in operational terms and in terms of the behaviour of our managers and staff.

  245.  Are you happy with the home visits that are being undertaken?
  (Mr Lutton)  We have had some difficulty. The process is that we should be giving it at least a week's notice and that was felt to be reasonable at the time. We are looking again at whether that continues to be a reasonable period of notice. We have had some instances of short notice that you may have heard evidence on. We had six complaints ourselves up until November last year of short notice, people arriving within the minimum of five days. We changed our procedures then. We made sure we sent out notification by first class post. We introduced earlier scanning. We have not had any specific complaints since then of short notice and if there are specific complaints we would want to hear of them and investigate them.

  246.  Are you happy with the quality of decision making?
  (Mr Lutton)  The quality of decision making goes back to an extent to the point Ursula was making earlier. I think we do have some difficulty with the quality of decision making across the area generally and we have evidence that suggests that there is something inherently difficult in the benefit, I think that is part of the explanation I gave in my earlier comments, and that is one of the reasons why the Government has asked us to look at the gateways, to look at the evidence requirements and we will need to continue to take those issues forward. The quality of decision making within the BIP has been no different to the general DLA decision-making process in that respect.

  247.  Which worries us, I think. We met people with very serious disabilities last week. I am thinking particularly of one woman with very serious breathing difficulties. She needed some mechanical aid before the Committee with her breathing. She had had her DLA withdrawn, as I recall, and later reinstated. We are not experts on this Committee, but we could not understand how someone with such a serious disability could have her DLA withdrawn. What do you think is going on?
  (Mr Lutton)  I would not be able to comment on the individual case. There have been some cases like that that are apparently not understandable. It is sometimes a matter of the evidence not being sufficient at the time the adjudication officer's decision was taken and further evidence produced thereafter. It is sometimes a matter of us not picking up evidence that we perhaps should have picked up. As to the individual case, we would obviously want to look at that and give specific comments on it.

Ms Buck

  248.  I think that lady made the point that when she won the benefit back on appeal it became clear that large chunks of the questionnaire had simply not been filled in, that a line had been put through them and the words "N/A" applied to the questions. Do you ask people to go through the entire questionnaire answering every question? Do they do it? If they do not do it, how on earth are you establishing a quality control on the assumptions of people who in some cases have had three hours disability awareness training so that they are not actually making their own assumptions about the relevance of parts of that questioning?
  (Mr Lutton)  We do ask people to go through the form in detail.
  (Mr Farrell)  In the case of a questionnaire which is sent to a customer by post, clearly the completion of the questionnaire as we get it back would be as the customer with their advisers or family or friends has chosen to complete it. Therefore, in the case of a questionnaire which came back with significant questions——

  249.  This was a home visit.
  (Mr Farrell)  If it was a home visit the requirement for the visiting officer is to ensure that they gather the totality of data. We expect the visiting officer to ensure, by talking to the customer at the end of the visit, that they have all the data and we would expect the visiting officer to review the form with the customer and the customer would sign it to confirm that it has been completed with their information. However, I share the concern that I think is evident in the Committee. When we met the disability consortium with Baroness Hollis on 23 March there was a suggestion that in some way we should ensure that the customer who completed a form at the visit was given a copy of the information that they had given and an opportunity after the visit officer has gone to say, "I have had the visit. This is a copy of what I completed. I think I may have under-estimated, misrepresented, not answered properly" and to add to that evidence. I am keen to see something like that and we will be engaging members of the disability organisations imminently to work out a procedure to do that. There have been a number of suggestions made ranging from could the form be carbonized and you could keep a carbon copy on the way through. At the end of the interview, after the customer has reviewed and signed it, we could then take 20 minutes, half an hour and copy it out for the customer and leave a copy. When we return it, do we photocopy it and send it back? How do we need to fix it? As for the principle, we are committed in my department to doing something to meet that anxiety.

Mr Wicks

  250.  Mr Farrell, have you been on a home visit?
  (Mr Farrell)  I have not been on a home visit, no.

  251.  You are the Project Manager, are you not?
  (Mr Farrell)  I am the Project Manager responsible for delivery of the operation generally.

  252.  Mr Lutton, have you been on a home visit?
  (Mr Lutton)  Not on this particular project. I have been on home visits in the past.

  253.  Ms Brennan, have you?
  (Ms Brennan)  No.

  254.  Have any policy makers in Richmond House been on a home visit?
  (Ms Brennan)  I would doubt that. No, I do not believe so.

Mr Wicks:  Is this a satisfactory state of affairs?

Mr Roy

  255.  I have still got some points I would like to clear up regarding the concern about BIP. Your memorandum says in paragraph 38: "To address these concerns the Secretary of State announced on 9 February an extra safeguard to the BIP process. This involves obtaining additional evidence to that provided by the claimant in cases where reduction or removal of benefit entitlement is likely, before reference to the Adjudication Officer for a review." That is for people after February 9th. What about the people who have had their benefit reduced before February 9th, what has been done for them?
  (Mr Lutton)  Ministers have asked us to look at that. We are currently considering proposals to put to ministers.

  256.  What is the time-span? Is it short term or long term?
  (Mr Lutton)  Imminent.
  (Mr Farrell)  We understand there are about 3,500 people whose benefit was adjusted without further evidence other than the evidence that they had given themselves, but 2,500 of those chose not to apply for a review having been notified of a decision and their rights of a review.

  257.  That can be 2,500 people who thought it was just a lost cause and the decision was taken and there was nothing else they could do.
  (Mr Farrell)  That may be your view.

  258.  When do you expect to get back to ministers on this? Obviously we have all got constituents who have been waiting a long time, even since last May and June.
  (Mr Lutton)  Within weeks. We are not working to a date that I could give you right now, but the Minister is very keen that we come up with proposals on this soon.

  259.  Still on the general point of concessions. We know that was one concession that was given. We have heard in the last few days, I have been speaking to various Parliamentary colleagues, that other concessions have been given. Could you enlighten us on those?
  (Mr Farrell)  At the beginning of the project when Baroness Hollis met members of organisations representing disabled people there was a list of conditions where we agreed we would not involve people suffering from those conditions in the Benefit Integrity Project. That list remained as it was until the meeting between Baroness Hollis and the consortium on the twenty-third when she agreed that people over 65 would no longer be contacted.


 
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