Select Committee on Welsh Affairs Minutes of Evidence


APPENDIX 2

Memorandum submitted by Rhondda NHS Trust

ADDITIONAL FUNDING FOR NHS WALES IN RESPECT OF MEDICAL EMERGENCIES

  The Rhondda Trust obviously welcomes any additional resources made available to the NHS in Wales particularly in view of the increase in demand on Healthcare during the winter period. This was very much in evidence last year and prior to that and there is little doubt that a similar pattern of demand can be expected in the coming winter period.

  As a Community Trust primarily dealing with people in their own homes, community premises and providing rehabilitation care in Community Hospitals, the impact of emergency medical admissions is not felt at the admission stage but is very much a pressure to be managed in terms of transfer of patients from the District General Hospital to the Community Hospitals we provide and onwards to a safe discharge back into the community. The effective management of patients within primary and community care both prior to admission into Hospital and following treatment is extremely important and requires a high level of inter agency working to provide an holistic care package to what is very often a complex need. The Rhondda Trust is fortunate in that it enjoys a very good relationship with both our District General Hospital partners, Primary Care and the Local Authority Social Services Department and this partnership enables us to consider innovative means of caring for people within their own homes, thereby avoiding admission or re-admission into a District General Hospital Service.

  Attached to this correspondence are a number of proposals that the Trust has submitted to Bro Taf Health Authority which it considers may help in relieving the pressure on the Health Service during the winter periods and provide for appropriate care in suitable environments within the community. (See Annex 1.) You will note that the proposals rely heavily on inter-agency work and are jointly submitted between ourselves and the Rhondda/Cynon/Taff Local Authority Social Services Department. Whilst we very much welcome the additional resources being made available to us for this difficult period there are a number of concerns that the Trust has in relation to this additional funding and the practicability of establishing a short sharp response to what is a seasonal and somewhat short term problem.

    1.  The additional funding being made available is non-recurrent and cannot therefore be regarded as an additional resource available to the Health Service over a long period. The ability to make meaningful use of non-recurrent funding is restricted by a very short timescale and perhaps a longer term view of the management of these potential crises would be more appropriate.

    2.  Much of the resources required to manage increased medical emergencies and the resulting moving to community care is reliant upon the recruitment of additional medical, nursing and social care staff. In the current climate, it is extremely difficult to recruit these staff groups on a short term basis and at very short notice. This is particularly so when the nature of demand requires staff with significant skills and levels of expertise to deal with these complex issues. Whilst the Trust is hopeful and pursues a vigorous recruitment campaign to attract these staff groups it is a very difficult problem when there are seasonal variations for short term increases in nursing staff.

  The Rhondda Trust would wish to see an evaluation of the measures undertaken to manage the increase in emergency admissions this current year and the effectiveness of the increased funding on a non-recurring basis. Consideration could then be given to what measures may be instigated on a recurring basis to manage surges in activity and avoidance of crises during the winter period.

E H Lewis
Chief Executive
27 November 1997

Annex 1

RHONDDA NHS TRUST/RCT SOCIAL SERVICES AND COMMUNITY CARE PARTNERS

PROPOSALS FOR FUNDING FROM £9.5 MILLION (EMERGENCY ADMISSIONS)

  1.  The following proposals are submitted as a joint bid between Rhondda NHS Trust, the Community Care Division of Rhondda Cynon Taff Social Services and their Community Care Partners. They are intended to address the issue of winter pressure on the health and social care system from three perspectives; avoiding unnecessary admissions, increasing in patient provision and facilitating early discharge.

  The proposals are in the following format:

    Proposal One  Health Service input to the maintenance of patients in the community.

    Proposal Two  Health Service input into expediting Discharge.

    Proposal Three  Social Services input to areas of Admissions and Discharges.

    Proposal Four  Increasing In Patient Provision.

2.  PROPOSAL ONE

  There are patients known to Community Nursing and to Social Care Teams who are admitted to Hospital when extra community nurse input could have maintained them at home.

  Examples of such patients are:

    Mrs E, who has multiple sclerosis and is cared for by her elderly mother and the District Nursing Team. She is heavily dependent and requires four District Nurse visits per day. She was recently admitted to Hospital because pressures on the District Nursing Team meant that their intensive support could not be maintained.

    Mr P. has cirrhosis of the liver. He too was admitted because the District Nursing Service should not sustain their intensive support without respite.

  These are patients who do not require the medical assessment/investigations which would necessitate admission. They require additional care hours in their own home.

  We wish to create a "virtual team" of Community Nurses who could input extra hours to existing Practice Based Teams to support such patients over the winter period. This "virtual team" would take the form of additional hours held centrally by the Community Directorate and allocated to the appropriate Practice Based Teams as and when the need arose. By allocating the hours as necessary through the existing Practice Based Team network these problems will not arise.

  We do not want to create a "crisis team" as this would result in problems of integration and continuity of care with the existing Practice Based Teams. It would also create practical difficulties with a Team covering a large geographical area.

Resource Implications

Staff Costs

Equivalent of:
2 WTE E Grade Nurses (7 days)£19,074
2 WTE D Grade Nurses£16,694 For a 6 month period
2 WTE B Grade Nurses£12,767
(To be used as hours)
Supplies/Travel£4,000
Additional Equipment£15,000
TOTAL£67,535

2.  PROPOSAL TWO

  Work has been carried out over the past year which has given this Trust detailed information on the reasons behind delayed discharge.

  The reasons fall into three categories:

    -  Delays where the lead responsibility lies with Health.

    -  Delays where the lead responsibility lies with Social Services.

    -  Delays which involve issues of patient choice.

  Experience in other parts of the Country has shown that Primary Care Liaison Nurses have a significant impact on reducing Hospital length of stays-particularly in the Community Hospital setting. They are able to "chase" individual cases, liaising directly with Consultants, Social Services and Primary Care Teams. This is not the role of the existing Discharge Liaison Nurse who has responsibility for bed management and monitoring and who only becomes involved at an individual patient level when cases are particularly complex.

  We propose that there are two short term appointments, one in the Rhondda area and one in Taff Ely, for Primary Care Liaison Nurses to facilitate discharge on an individual patient basis.

  Evaluation of this input would be crucial as it might, if successful, be a role which would be useful in the long term.

Resource Implications
2 WTE G Grade Nurses (5 days) for 6 month period £22,268
Travel£2,000
TOTAL£24,268

4.  PROPOSAL THREE

  In order to complement Rhondda NHS Trust proposals the Community Care Division of RCT and its Community Care Partners, Age Concern and Repair Cymru would propose the following:

    -  The appointment of a number of "virtual Home Care Workers hours" to be held as casual hours, to be used for very short term involvement to either avoid Hospital admission or assist speedy discharge, prior to full assessment of review taking place.

    -  The temporary appointment of a Home Care Organiser in each of the two Principal Offices which serve Rhondda and Taff Ely. Their role would be to:

      i.  Manage casual Home Care Worker hours outlined above.

      ii.  Liaise with Primary Care Liaison Nurses to ensure that discharges are appropriate, timely and local Authority and Voluntary Sector Services are in place.

      iii.  Where necessary carrying out urgent assessments (outside of current agreed timescales for discharge assessments) or very urgent community provision prior to a fuller assessment from our normal assessment and care management staff.

    -  Additional funding for Age Concern Hospital Discharge scheme to employ two part time temporary Support Workers.

    -  Additional funds for Taff Ely Care and Repair and Rhondda Staying Put Scheme, Safety at Home Initiatives. This will ensure that small works up to a value of £500 can be carried out to either prevent admission or assist discharge.

Resource Implications
2 Home Care Organisers for 6 months£22,220
Travel£2,000
300 hours per week Home Care Worker for 6 months £46,800
Travel£4,000
Equipment Costs Moving and Handling etc £10,000
Age Concern Hospital Discharge 2 part time workers £9,000
Safety at Home Initiatives£8,000
TOTAL£102,120

  Monies for Age Concern can be paid either direct from Bro Taf as an addition to their agency agreement with Age Concern or through RCT as an addition to their Service Level Agreement.

  Monies for Care and Repair and Staying Put can be paid through RCT as an addition to their Service Level Agreement.

PROPOSAL FOUR

  The Trust is currently working to agreed contract levels which have been agreed with Bro Taf Health Authority in relation to medical activity.

  To date the Health Authority have indicated that no additional funding will be made available for increased activity above this level.

  At Dewi Sant Hospital we have the ability to increase activity through the use of an additional 19 beds which would facilitate an increase of 128 (deaths and discharges) over a six month period. This has been calculated using average length of stay data.

  We consider that this is a more cost effective and clinically acceptable approach to managing increased medical activity than wholly relying upon the acquisition of Nursing Home beds.

Resource Implications
9.03 WTE E Grade Nurses for 6 months£103,285
Non Staff Costs£10,000
TOTAL£113,28

CONCLUSION

  The Partners in this proposal believe that one of the keys to managing winter pressures is to take a co-ordinated, multi-agency approach. It is for this reason that these proposals are presented as a unified bid. The total investment required is:
Proposal One£67,535
Proposal Two£24,268
Proposal Three£102,120
Proposal Four£113,285
TOTAL£307,208



 
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