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Stakeholder Pensions

23. Mr. Wilkinson: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will make a statement on the timetable for the introduction of the stakeholder pension. [93772]

Mr. Rooker: We aim to enable the first stakeholder pension schemes to be set up from April 2001. We will be announcing decisions, following our consultations, around the end of the year, and our final proposals will be set out in draft regulations for further consultation. Stakeholder pension regulations should then be laid by around April 2000, thereby giving a clear year for industry to develop schemes for the market.

Mr. Rammell: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what progress he has made with developing his proposals for stakeholder pensions. [93783]

Mr. Rooker: Between 2 June and 16 September, we issued six consultation documents on Minimum Standards, Employer Access, Clearing Arrangements, Advice, Governance and the Tax Regime.

We have also held discussions with the Stakeholder Pensions Advisory Group and the Core Group.

We will be announcing decisions around the end of the year before issuing draft regulations for consultation.

SERPS

24. Mr. Burstow: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) what plans he has to compensate people who have been misinformed about the inheritance rules for SERPS; [93773]

Mr. Rooker: The information is not available in the format requested. Such information as is available is in the table.

Estimated gross costs of delaying the changes to SERPS inheritance provisions and average numbers of widows and widowers who could be affected at any one time in each year

Delay until 2010
Gross costs (£ million)Potential numbers affected (thousand)
2000-0160100
2001-02160300
2002-03280490
2003-04390670
2004-05510830
2005-06630990
2006-077501,140
2007-088701,270
2008-099901,400
2009-101,1101,520
2010-111,1601,540
2011-121,1201,450
2012-131,0801,370
2013-141,0401,280
2014-151,0001,210
2015-169601,130
2016-179201,060
2017-18880990
2018-19830920
2019-20790860
2020-21750860

25 Oct 1999 : Column: 723

Delay until 2005
Gross costs (£ million)Potential numbers affected (thousand)
2000-0160100
2001-02160300
2002-03280490
2003-04390670
2004-05510830
2005-06560890
2006-07550840
2007-08530790
2008-09510750
2009-10500700
2010-11480660
2011-12460620
2012-13450580
2013-14430550
2014-15410510
2015-16390470
2016-17370440
2017-18360410
2018-19340380
2019-20320350
2020-21300330

Notes:

1. Gross costs and potential numbers affected are supplied by the Government Actuary's Department. An explanation of the method for calculating gross costs of Additional Pension is given in the Government Actuary's Department publication 'National Insurance Fund: Long Term Financial Estimates', Appendix D (paragraphs 14.39 to 14.45), available in the House of Commons Library.

2. Precise estimates of net costs are not available.

3. Estimates of numbers affected assume that all widows and widowers have some SERPS entitlement although in reality there will be some who do not. Cases where the widower is over State pension age but the deceased partner is under State pension age are included in the estimates. These will both tend to overestimate the numbers affected.

4. Gross costs are rounded to the nearest £10 million, and are in 1999-2000 price terms. Potential numbers affected are rounded to the nearest 10,000.

5. Estimates assume average earnings growth from 1999 onwards of 1.5 per cent. per year above prices. The State Second Pension and Welfare Reform Bill changes are not taken into account in these figures.


Mr. Burstow: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) when he intends to announce his decision as to what action he will take to remedy the problem of the changes to the inheritance of SERPS by spouses; and what provision has been made in the (a) CSR and (b) Contingency Fund to meet any extra costs; [95180]

25 Oct 1999 : Column: 724

Mr. Rooker: We will make an announcement about SERPS inheritance provisions shortly.

Annual Uprating

26. Mr. Simon Hughes: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what advice he takes before making his annual assessment on uprating benefit and pension levels. [93775]

Mr. Rooker: The annual review of benefits is subject to the same decision-making processes as many other policy considerations. We will make an announcement on the uprating in due course in the normal way.

Child Poverty

28. Mr. Gordon Prentice: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what factors he uses to measure child poverty. [93779]

Angela Eagle: I refer my hon. Friend to the written answer the Prime Minister gave to the hon. Member for Northavon (Mr. Webb) on 19 October 1999, Official Report, column 486.

Disabled People (Employment)

29. Fiona Mactaggart: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will make a statement on the measures in his welfare reform programme which will assist disabled people to take up work. [93780]

Angela Eagle: Together with my hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Education and Employment we have introduced New Deal for Disabled People to help disabled people move into or remain in work; piloting a voluntary personal adviser service in 12 areas throughout Great Britain, for claimants of incapacity benefits; and funding 24 innovative schemes to test different approaches.

The first four ONE pilots were successfully launched in June and a further 8 pilots will start in November. In these pilot areas, where appropriate, people of working age who claim benefits will be given a Personal Adviser who will be able to access information and the opportunities for employment, training and rehabilitation, and will help them plan a route back to independence.

In October 1998, we introduced a new 52-week linking rule for incapacity benefits and abolished the 16 hour limit for voluntary work. We have increased the therapeutic earnings limit from April 99 and are piloting further measures to help disabled people who wish to work. We are replacing the All Work Test with the Personal Capability Assessment which will focus on what people can do, not just their incapacities. From October 1999 the

25 Oct 1999 : Column: 725

Disabled Persons' Tax Credit will replace Disability Working Allowance which will ensure that disabled people are better off in work than out of work.

Widows Benefits

30. Mr. St. Aubyn: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will make a statement on his proposals for the future of widows' benefits. [93781]

Angela Eagle: I refer the hon. Member to the written answer I gave to the hon. Member for North Wiltshire (Mr. Gray) on 5 July 1999, Official Report, column 353.

Parental Costs

31. Helen Jones: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what plans he has to assist parents with the costs of bringing up children. [93782]

Angela Eagle: We recognise the additional costs that families with children have to bear. As part of our strategy to increase opportunity for all, we are determined to improve family prosperity, reduce child poverty, and ensure that the tax and benefit system properly acknowledges the costs of bringing up children.

Measures already announced by my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer in the last two Budgets, including the largest-ever uprating of Child Benefit, and the introduction of the Working Families Tax Credit, will ensure that families with children will gain an average of £750 per year the 20 per cent. of poorest households will gain the most, an average of £1,080 per year.

Total growth in spending on families with children will amount to an extra £5 billion a year in real terms, by the end of this Parliament.


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