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Mercenaries

Mrs. Gillan: To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will bring forward proposals in the UN for the drafting of a UN Convention on banning the use of mercenary soldiers. [116890]

Mr. Hain: The Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs has no plans to bring forward proposals in the UN on this subject. The Government are committed to issuing a Green Paper on mercenary activity by November 2000. We will consider the way ahead in the light of the public response to that Green Paper.

Workplace Parking

Mr. Gray: To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many workplace car parking spaces are available at the buildings used and controlled by his Department. [116759]

Mr. Battle: My Department has a total of 1,018 car parking spaces--88 in London and 930 at Hanslope Park, near Milton Keynes.

EU Legislation

Mr. Mitchell: To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what arrangements exist for regulatory impact assessments to be made for prospective items of European Union legislation. [116317]

Mr. Stringer: I have been asked to reply.

The Government take the same approach to prospective European legislation as to our own national proposals. We assess and scrutinise proposals in line with the requirements set out in our "Better Regulation Guide and Guide to Better European Regulation", copies of which are in the Libraries of the House. Government Departments carry out regulatory impact assessments (RIAs) for prospective European legislation where this imposes additional costs or savings, or has an impact on

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business, charities, or voluntary bodies. Subject to the expectations set out in the "Guide to Better European Regulation", an RIA must accompany any Explanatory Memorandum (EM) on prospective European legislation submitted to Parliament for its consideration.

The European Commission has its own internal rules for evaluating prospective European legislation to take account of costs and benefits, called the fiche d'impact or business impact assessment. It is applied only to a limited range of legislative proposals.

SOCIAL SECURITY

Housing Benefit

Mr. Field: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) what are the estimated total savings to date for each month during which the non-redirection of benefit post scheme has been running; and how many local authorities have been running the scheme during each of those months; [114001]

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Angela Eagle [holding answer 10 March 2000]: The figures given are based on a series of estimates and assumptions set out in the notes to the table. They do not include the deterrent effect of the Royal Mail "do not redirect" scheme.

The table shows the number of local authorities (LAs) using the Royal Mail "do not redirect" service in each month since it became available in February 1999. It also shows the estimated number of frauds identified and total savings achieved on the assumption that each fraud case saved an average of £1,600.

On the basis of these estimates and assumptions the average weekly benefit savings achieved by each LA using this service would be around £250, which equates to £13,000 per authority per year. This means that on current information, were all local authorities to use this service, we would expect it to realise total savings of around £5.3 million per year.

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MonthNumber of LAs using the service (17)Number of LAs that are in their second or subsequent calendar month of using the service (18)Estimated number of fraudulent cases identified (18)Estimated savings (£000) (19)
1999
February3111
March 16323
April31161118
May76312235
June101765385
July10410171113
August11210473116
September16911278125
October(20)194169118189
November(20)211194136217
December213211148236
2000
January248213149239
February256248174278

(17) Data are provided by Royal Mail HQ based on information supplied by Delivery Offices.

(18) Assumes that LAs identify an average of 0.7 fraudulent case per month in all months other than the first month that they use the service when it is assumed that no fraudulent cases are identified (based on data collected in a telephone survey of LAs).

(19) Assumes that the saving from identifying a fraudulent case is £1,600 (based on data supplied by a sample of LAs).

(20) Data supplied by Royal Mail listed some LAs as using the scheme but gave no date. These LAs are assumed to have started between October and November 1999.


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Mail (Non-redirection)

Mr. Field: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will estimate what proportion of the savings from the non-redirection of mail accrue from claims made by (a) landlords, (b) private tenants and (c) local authority or housing association tenants. [114672]

Angela Eagle [holding answer 14 March 2000]: While estimates can be made of the average and total savings to date for local authorities from the non-redirection of benefit post scheme, the level of data available is insufficient to assess what proportion accrues from different types of tenancies.

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Lone Parents

Mr. Webb: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if the benefits of lone parents will in future be administered by the new agency dealing with people of working age. [115850]

Angela Eagle: The new organisation will administer benefits including Jobseeker's Allowance, Income Support for people of working age, Incapacity Benefit, Widow's Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Invalid Care Allowance and industrial injury disablement benefits. This will therefore include benefits for lone parents of working age. It will also administer the New Deal for Lone Parents, and other employment-focused programmes.

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Pensions (Self-employed)

Mrs. Lait: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security when he plans to announce his conclusions on pensions for the self-employed. [115909]

Mr. Rooker: In our Green Paper, "A new contract for welfare: PARTNERSHIP IN PENSIONS", we invited views on the proposal to bring self-employed people into the State Second Pension. The results of that exercise were inconclusive.

We also asked the independent Pension Provision Group for their views. We are now considering their report, which we intend to publish shortly.

Child Care Disregard

Ms Buck: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many households currently in receipt of the child care tax credit component of the working families tax credit will gain from the amendment of housing benefit regulations introducing a disregard of the child care component; what will be the average gain; and what is the total cost. [116076]

Angela Eagle: We made changes in Housing Benefit and Council Tax Benefit to take account of the introduction of the working families tax credit in October 1999. These changes included an increase in the amount deducted from earnings for child care costs. The effect of this change is minimal.

This summer, subject to parliamentary approval and consultation with the Social Security Advisory Committee and the Local Authority Associations, we will be introducing a further amendment in Housing Benefit and Council Tax Benefit to increase the help available for child care. This amendment will allow child care costs to be deducted from working families tax credit or disabled persons tax credit in addition to earnings where those earnings are less than their eligible child care costs.

Estimate of the number of gainers, average gain and the total cost of the effect of proposed changes to Housing Benefit/Council Tax Benefit summer 2000
£

Housing BenefitCouncil Tax BenefitTotal
Cost (£ million per annum)112
Gainers1,0001,000n/a
Average gain (£ per week)1816n/a

Notes:

1. Based on data taken from 1998 HBMIS datasets.

2. Costs are quoted in millions and are rounded to the nearest million.

3. Gainers are rounded to the nearest 1,000. Gainers cannot be added together because some people will benefit in both Housing Benefit and Council Tax Benefit.

4. Average gains are rounded to the nearest pound.


Widowers

Mrs. Curtis-Thomas: To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many men have been widowed and left with children under 16 years of age in each year since 1995. [116670]

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Angela Eagle: The information is not available in the format requested. Such information as is available is in the table.

Number of existing widowers with children who are aged under 16 in Great Britain

Number
Spring 199515,000
Spring 199615,000
Spring 199715,000
Spring 199820,000
Spring 199920,000

Note:

Estimates rounded to nearest 5,000

Source:

Labour Force Survey



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