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Mr. Cousins: To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what assessment the Environment Agency has made of the likelihood of storm flow and storm sewer overflow, into Jesmond Dene and Ouseburn, Newcastle; and what the likelihood will be if the Newcastle Great Park scheme in its present form is fully developed. [123852]
Mr. Mullin [holding answer 25 May 2000]: I understand from the Environment Agency that improvement work has been carried out to intermittent discharges that can, under storm conditions, discharge diluted sewage to the Ouse Burn. These improvements are at Acomb Crescent on the Red House Farm Estate and Three Mile Inn at Gosforth. Further improvement works on the Lower Ouse Burn at Byker are at the design stage. Other sources of contamination include the de-icing run-off from Newcastle Airport which has affected the entire length of the Ouse Burn. The Agency has developed a scheme with the Airport and Northumbrian Water that now conveys the run-off to Howden sewage works for treatment, with notable water quality improvements.
Potential sources of pollution from Newcastle Great Park have been pre-empted by the Agency at the planning stage. The developers have been encouraged to incorporate Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems (SUDs) into their proposals which will mean that water quality will be maintained or perhaps even improved if the
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development goes ahead. However, the Agency will not hesitate to take the appropriate enforcement action should pollution arise from any aspect of the development.
Mr. Garnier: To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he intends to designate the Welland Valley up and down stream from Market Harborough an area of outstanding natural beauty; and if he will make a statement. [123904]
Mr. Mullin: Designation of Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONBs) is the responsibility of the Countryside Agency, subject to confirmation in each case by the Secretary of State. I am not aware of any plans by the Agency to designate the Welland Valley as an AONB.
Mr. Hoyle: To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what is the Government's policy on reciprocity in bilateral air service negotiations with the United States of America. [123931]
Mr. Mullin: Bilateral air services agreements are based on the principle of fair and equal opportunity, and this requires that rights are granted reciprocally. The UK-US negotiations are conducted in accordance with this same principle.
Mr. Hoyle: To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what action he is taking to remove distortions of competition as part of a bilateral airline agreement with the United States of America. [123932]
Mr. Mullin: We have consistently pressed the US Government for effective access to the US domestic market for UK airlines so that there can be fair competition on UK-US routes.
Mr. Hoyle: To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what methodology the Government are adopting in seeking to secure wet leasing rights for British airlines in the US market (a) as part of bilateral aviation negotiations and (b) through international agreements. [123933]
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Mr. Mullin: We take every opportunity to press the United States Government to relax the restrictions that they impose on the wet-leasing of UK-registered aircraft by US carriers.
Mr. Hoyle: To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions how the Government intend to achieve reciprocal access to the US aviation market for British charter passenger airlines and cargo carriers for whom alliances with scheduled US airlines are not an option. [123934]
Mr. Mullin: UK charter passenger airlines already have reciprocal rights under the Bermuda II arrangements, and dominate the UK-US charter market. We continue to press the US Government to open up their domestic market to UK cargo carriers.
Joan Ruddock: To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will list the consents under which the genetic transformation RT73 has been released in the UK. [123758]
Mr. Meacher [holding answer 25 May 2000]: Genetic transformation event RT73 is associated with glyphosate tolerant oil seed rape. Consents which contain RT73 are
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listed as follows. Copies are available from the GMO Deliberate Release Public Register in DETR's offices at Ashdown House, 123 Victoria Street, London SW1.
Mr. Wyatt: To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions how many successful prosecutions the Environment Agency has undertaken against Southern Water; and what fines have been imposed. [123752]
Mr. Mullin [holding answer 25 May 2000]: Listed are details of the successful prosecutions carried out against Southern Water by the Environment Agency since July 1990 and the fines imposed by various Magistrates and Crown courts:
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