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Sure Start

Charlotte Atkins: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many Sure Start programmes have been (a) established and (b) proposed by local district authorities in England and Wales; and which of these address (i) urban deprivation, (ii) rural deprivation and (iii) semi-rural deprivation. [140675]

Yvette Cooper: I have been asked to reply.

This answer refers to England only, as Sure Start in Wales is a devolved issue and a matter for the Welsh Assembly. To date in England, 122 Sure Start programmes have been established in areas of disadvantage, with a further 72 under development. Sure Start programmes are not 'proposed' by local district authorities. Rather, districts with high levels of deprivation are identified and local partnerships in these

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areas, comprising of representatives from statutory, voluntary and community bodies, are invited to develop a Sure Start programme in their area. The 194 programmes referred to above are in the 152 local authority districts in England listed and are located in all types of area: urban; semi-urban; semi-rural and rural. Sure Start programmes are targeted on the most disadvantaged neighbourhoods and thus all address deprivation. The following table indicates the type of district in which Sure Start programmes are located, although the nature of the Sure Start catchment area may differ from that of the district as a whole.

DistrictNumber of Sure Start programmes to date District Type
Birmingham3Urban
Bradford3Urban
Kingston Upon Hull3Urban
Leeds3Urban
Leicester3Urban
Liverpool3Urban
Manchester3Urban
Sheffield3Urban
Barnsley2Coalfields
Blackburn with Darwen2Urban
Brent2Urban
Bristol2Urban
Camden2Urban
Derby2Urban
Doncaster2Urban
Hackney2Urban
Halton2Urban
Haringey2Urban
Hartlepool2Urban
Knowsley2Urban
Lambeth2Urban
Middlesbrough2Urban
Newcastle2Urban
Newham2Urban
Nottingham2Urban
Rotherham2Urban
Salford2Urban
Sandwell2Urban
Sefton2Urban
Southwark2Urban
Stoke-on-Trent2Urban
Sunderland2Urban
Tower Hamlets2Urban
Wolverhampton2Urban
Allerdale1Semi-urban
Ashfield1Semi-urban
Barking and Dagenham1Urban
Barrow-in-Furness1Urban
Bassetlaw1Semi-urban
Berwick-upon-Tweed1Rural
Blackpool1Urban
Blyth Valley1Semi-urban
Bolsover1Coalfield
Bolton1Urban
Boston1Rural
Bournemouth1Urban
Brighton and Hove1Urban
Bromley1Urban
Burnley1Urban
Bury1Urban
Calderdale1Urban
Cannock Chase1Semi-urban
Chesterfield1Coalfields
Chester-le-Street1Coalfields
Copeland1Coalfieds
Corby1Coalfields
Coventry1Urban
Croydon1Urban
Darlington1Urban
Derwentside1Coalfields
Dover1Urban
Dudley1Urban
Ealing1Urban
Easington1Coalfields
East Lindsey1Rural
East Riding of Yorkshire1Rural
East Staffordshire1Semi-urban
Ellesmere Port and Neston1Semi-urban
Enfield1Urban
Fenland1Rural
Gateshead1Urban
Gloucester1Urban
Great Yarmouth1Urban
Greenwich1Urban
Hammersmith and Fulham1Urban
Harlow1Urban
Hastings1Urban
Havant1Urban
Havering1Urban
Herefordshire1Rural
Hillingdon1Urban
Hounslow1Urban
Hyndburn1Urban
Ipswich1Urban
Isle of Wight1Semi-rural
Islington1Urban
Kensington and Chelsea1Urban
Kerrier1Semi-rural
Kings Lynn and West Norfolk1Rural
Kirklees1Urban
Lancaster1Semi-rural
Lewisham1Urban
Lincoln1Urban
Luton1Urban
Mansfield1Coalfields
Medway Towns1Urban
Milton Keynes1Urban
Newark and Sherwood1Semi-urban
North Devon1Rural
North East Lincolnshire1Urban
North Lincolnshire1Urban
North Tyneside1Urban
Northampton1Urban
Norwich1Urban
Nuneaton and Bedworth1Semi-urban
Oldham1Urban
Oswestry1Rural
Oxford1Urban
Pendle1Urban
Penwith1Semi-rural
Peterborough1Urban
Plymouth1Urban
Portsmouth1Urban
Preston1Urban
Reading1Urban
Redbridge1Urban
Redcar and Cleveland1Coalfields
Restormel1Semi-rural
Rochdale1Urban
Rossendale1Semi-urban
Scarborough1Semi-rural
Sedgefield1Coalfields
Sedgemoor1Rural
Shepway1Urban
Slough1Urban
Solihull1Urban
South Tyneside1Urban
Southampton1Urban
Southend-on-Sea1Urban
St Helens1Urban
Stockport1Urban
Stockton-on-Tees1Urban
Swindon1Urban
Tameside1Urban
Telford & Wrekin1Urban
Tendring1Semi-rural
Thanet1Semi-rural
Thurrock1Urban
Torbay1Semi-rural
Wakefield1Urban
Walsall1Urban
Waltham Forest1Urban
Wandsworth1Urban
Wansbeck1Coalfields
Warrington1Urban
Waveney1Semi-rural
Wealden1Semi-rural
Wear Valley1Coalfields
West Lancashire1Semi-urban
Westminster1Urban
Wigan1Urban
Wirral1Urban

Note:

The district classification used is based on a simplified version of the ONS classification of districts


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Charlotte Atkins: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what evaluation he has made of the Sure Start programme. [140677]

Yvette Cooper: I have been asked to reply.

The Sure Start programme is based on evidence of what works in improving the health and well-being of young children, so that they will be ready to succeed when they start school. It is a cornerstone of the Government's drive to tackle child poverty and long term social exclusion. The evidence for Sure Start has been drawn from other countries, as there has been no other similar programme in this country.

The Government are committed to undertaking a long term, wide ranging national evaluation of the Sure Start programme in England. The Sure Start Unit is in the process of commissioning this from independent, external experts and work will begin in January 2001. The evaluation will look at the extent to which Sure Start makes a difference to children, families and communities in the short, medium and long term. It will attempt to establish what works, why, how and under what circumstances. The evaluation will also look at how cost effective the Sure Start programme is. A large sample of children will be tracked over time to see whether and how Sure Start has improved outcomes for them in later life.

In addition, each local programme will evaluate its own activities and monitor its progress towards national targets and objectives. These local evaluations will feed back into the on-going development of the programme and also inform the national evaluation.

Sure Start is a very new programme but there is already significant enthusiasm for the programme by parents in Sure Start areas and signs of better co-ordination of services for young children and their families at local level.

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New Deal

Mr. Goggins: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many people aged 18 to 25 years completed the Gateway Stage of New Deal for each year since the programme was introduced. [140867]

Ms Jowell: The figures requested are contained in the following table:

Total leavers from Gateway
January to March 19982,665
April 1998 to March 1999163,730
April 1999 to March 2000183,776
April 2000 to August 200070,405
Total420,576

Mr. Brady: To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what is the total expenditure to date on the (a) New Deal for Young People, (b) New Deal for the over 25s, (c) New Deal 25-plus pilots and (d) New Deal for the over 50s. [138092]

Mr. Andrew Smith: I have been asked to reply.

The outturns of Windfall Tax financed expenditure across New Deal Programmes for 1997-98, 1998-99 and 1999-2000 are as set out in table 4.1a of the 2000 Pre-Budget Report "Building Long-term Prosperity For All", Cm4917.

Between 1998 and 2000, New Deal 18-24 and 25-plus participants also benefited from funding of £140 million and £35 million respectively from within DfEE's DEL, for programmes for which they would otherwise have been eligible.


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