Select Committee on Agriculture Minutes of Evidence


Annex 3

CRITERIA FOR ASSESSING POLLUTION RISK OF ORGANIC HOLDINGS LYING WITHIN A SIX MILE NOTIFICATION ZONE OF INTENDED GM TRIAL PLOTS

1.  CROSS POLLINATION

  Likelihood of cross-pollinating same species or closely related agricultural crop.

Criteria

    —  Presence of same or closely related agricultural crop.

    —  Data on wind- and insect-borne pollen transfer.

    —  Timing of flowering of relevant crops.

    —  Distance of GM trial plot from at risk holding.

    —  Orientation of holding in relation to prevailing wind.

    —  Topographical or other barriers reducing likelihood of cross-pollination.

    —  Data on likelihood of cross-pollination (in case of related species).

2.  OUTCROSSING AND HORIZONTAL TRANSFER

  Likelihood of outcrossing into wild plant communities.

Criteria

    —  Presence of weeds of related species.

    —  Likelihood and mechanisms for pollen transfer.

    —  Distance of GM trial plot from at risk plant communities.

    —  Orientation of holding in relation to prevailing wind.

    —  Topographical or other barriers reducing likelihood of cross-pollination.

    —  Timing of flowering of relevant wild plant communities.

3.  POLLEN CONTAMINATION

  Possibility of physical contamination by pollen of organic crops being directly consumed during the flowering period.

Criteria

    —  Existence of crops being harvested during flowering period.

    —  Distance of GM trial plot from at risk holding.

    —  Orientation of holding in relation to prevailing wind.

    —  Topographical or other barriers reducing likelihood of pollen contamination.

    —  Assess likelihood of pollen deposition (normally by wind transfer).


 
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