Twenty-second Annual Report for 1999-2000 Report



House of Commons Commission
Twenty-second Annual Report 1999-2000


1. This Report of the House of Commons Commission, required by Section 1(3) of the House of Commons (Administration) Act 1978, covers the financial year 1999-2000. As in previous Reports it has been necessary to include some reference to events outside the period.
Form of the Report
2. The form of this Annual Report differs somewhat from previous annual reports. A report from the Board of Management prefaces reports from individual departments. There is a new emphasis on reporting progress on departmental business plans, which set out objectives as well as plans, in the sections summarising the organisation and services of each Department of the House (Annex A). As before, the Report also contains (at Annex B) the Annual Report of the Accounting Officer, which provides information about staff complements, salary scales and allowances in the House of Commons Service, together with changes in numbers, pay, and grading. This Report is available in electronic form.1
Work of the Commission
3. The Commission held eleven meetings during the course of the financial year.
Questions to the Commission
4. Questions to the Commission are answered once a month together with Questions to the President of the Council. Mr Archy Kirkwood MP answers Parliamentary Questions on behalf of the Commission. Thirty-nine questions were tabled, of which five received an oral answer.
Accounting Officer
5. Mr William McKay CB has been Accounting Officer since January 1998 on his appointment as Clerk of the House of Commons.
House of Commons Expenditure
6. The House is in the process of moving to resource accounting for 2000-2001. In preparation for this, the two administrative Votes were merged on 1 April 2000. Thus in this report, historical figures are shown under the separate Administration and Works Services Votes, but future expenditure (from 2000-2001 onwards) will be shown as a single Administrative Services Vote.
The Vote for the House of Commons: Administration (Class XVIII, A, Vote 1), 1999-2000
7. Estimates for 1999-2000: A summary of the Estimate and Outturn for 1999-2000 is set out in Tables 1 and 2. The Outturn was £81,281,000, which was £3,979,000 less than the Estimate due, in the main, to lower than forecast expenditure on travel, security and capital expenditure, offset by increases in communications and computer costs.
The Vote for the House of Commons: Works Services (Class XVIII, A, Vote 2), 1999-2000
8. Estimates for 1999-2000: A summary of the Estimate and Outturn for 1999-2000 is set out in Table 3. The Outturn was £83,302,000, which was £16,303,000 less than the Estimate due, in the main, to delays to billing for work on the new parliamentary building (Portcullis House).
The Vote for the House of Commons: Administrative Expenditure (Class XVIII, A, Vote 1), 2000-01
9. Estimates for 2000-01: From 1 April 2000, the Administration and Works Services Votes were merged into one Vote: House of Commons Administrative Services (Class XVIII, A, Vote 1). The main Estimate for the administrative expenditure of the House in 2000-01, which was laid on the Table by the Speaker on 11 April 2000, amounted to £150,521,000 and is summarised in Table 4 & 5. The Estimate and forward plans include provision for development of computer-based services and replacement of computer equipment. The major item is the continuing work on the new parliamentary building (Portcullis House). Other major works in progress include: refurbishment of the Norman Shaw South building, St Stephen's Tower and other buildings; cabling of the House for the Parliamentary Data and Video Network; boiler replacement; committee room air conditioning and restoration; fire compartmentation; and stone cleaning.
10. An illustrative chart of the House of Commons Votes for 2000-01 is set out at Table 6 and a five-year summary in table 7.
History of Parliament Trust: Grant-in-Aid
11. Since the financial year 1995-96, the History of Parliament Trust has received its Grant-in-Aid from the Commons Administration Vote. In the Estimates for 2000-01 a provision of £1,017,000 has been made. It is set out in Table 1. Progress on the History is broadly satisfactory though we think it needs to be the subject of continued monitoring, given the sums of public money being used in support of the Trust. We welcome the broad acceptance by the Trustees of the recommendations of the control assurance review conducted by the Internal Review Service which should contribute to further effective financial control.
British-Irish Inter-Parliamentary Body
12. The UK element of the British-Irish Inter-Parliamentary Body (which celebrated its Tenth Anniversary in February 2000) continues to be financed by a grant-in-aid from HM Treasury. It operates under the oversight of an Executive Board consisting of the British Co-Chairman and Vice-Chairmen of the Body, a Representative of the Commission, the Director of Finance Policy Directorate and the British Clerk to the Body (who acts as Secretary to the Board). The Opposition Vice-Chairman acts as Accounting Officer and the Comptroller and Auditor General has been appointed as Auditor. The Board met three times during 1999-2000.
Report of the Accounting Officer
13. The Accounting Officer for the two House of Commons Votes has reported to the Commission, giving information about changes in the numbers, pay, grading and conditions of service of staff which, subject to the Commission's procedures, were approved in the financial year 1999-2000. The Accounting Officer's report, which includes statements of the complements and rates of pay of all staff at 31 March 2000, is appended to this report at Annex B.
House of Commons Services
Finance and Services Committee
14. The Finance and Services Committee has continued to scrutinise financial aspects of particular House projects referred to it by the Commission or through the Domestic Committees. In addition, the Committee has continued its detailed monitoring of the House's estimates, which it does in the context of the public expenditure survey, in the summer. The Committee also scrutinises the financial administration of the House through contact with the Board of Management, noting considerable improvements in that administration over the last two years. The Committee has continued to take an interest in the change in financial management and governance being introduced into the House following the Braithwaite Report (see paragraphs 16 to 19 below). The Chairman of the Committee, as a Member of the Commission, provides a useful link between the two bodies and the Domestic Committees.
Domestic Committees
15. The Domestic Committees have continued to provide advice and act as a channel for Members' views about services to the Commission. Many of the matters set out in this Report have had the benefit of scrutiny by these Committees. The Commission is grateful for the support of their advice and co-operation in meeting greatly increased demands for services in the House, as well as achieving administrative efficiency.
Braithwaite Report
16. The Braithwaite Report was made to the Commission in the summer of 1999 following the Commission's earlier decision to invite Mr Michael Braithwaite to undertake a review of management and decision-making responsibilities for services in the House. We are grateful for the thorough work done by Mr Braithwaite and his team which was assisted by the participation of the Rt Hon Lord Newton of Braintree, formerly Leader of the House of Commons. We considered the substance of the Report at three full sessions of the Commission, the last on 19 July 1999. It was subsequently debated in the House on 20 January 2000.
17. During the debate, Members understandably focussed mainly on service rather than governance issues. In our opinion the governance issues, which broadly aim to streamline and make the handling of domestic business by the House much more efficient, effective and modern are as important, if not more important than the comments on services for they will provide the structure through which improved services can be delivered. In this sense, we understand the report to be building upon the experience the House has acquired since the Ibbs reforms were effected in the early 1990s. In particular, certain aspects of financial management are to be put on a sounder footing.
18. The Board of Management has made considerable efforts over the last few financial years to improve the monitoring of expenditure and to control it more effectively. Whilst recognising that sometimes unpredictable demands are made on House budgets - the Westminster Hall experiment and new select committees are examples - we welcome the Board's steps towards tighter discipline. Other administrative reforms, such as a development of strategic policies in areas of manpower planning, information services and communications, as recommended by the Braithwaite Report, articulate policies already being pursued by the Board of Management. We commend the Board for taking these initiatives which have our full support.
19. As part of these measures, a new Audit Committee has been established. Our recognition of the seriousness of the work of audit is emphasised by the fact that two Commissioners, Sir George Young and Mr Archy Kirkwood will serve on the Committee. We have also appointed Sir Thomas Legg KCB QC, with his considerable experience as an Accounting Officer and his familiarity with the workings of Parliament, as the external member of the Audit Committee. In addition to the Audit Committee, another principal recommendation of the Braithwaite Report, the establishment of the Office of the Clerk of the House, has been put in place. The staff in that office will be an important support for the Board of Management in the exercise of its corporate responsibilities, which we have mentioned already. The implementation of the other recommendations of the Braithwaite Report will be brought forward for our decision on a rolling basis so that we will control the pace and extent of the changes to House administration.
Information Systems and Information Technology
20. The development of a modern, efficient information system is vital to any organisation at the threshold of the twenty-first century. Whilst great progress has been made with the quality of the Parliamentary Data and Video Network (PDVN) services and in the linking up all Members of the House to it, a complex series of issues needs to be tackled to ensure continued success. We recognise the move toward a more cost-effective centralised supply of new technology which needs to retain sufficient flexibility to meet the needs of its users. We are also aware of the importance that the new technology can have for projecting Parliament's image to the public at large. In this respect we support the proposed redesign of the website which may be the first point of contact with the House for many of our younger citizens. However we also note the growing costs in this area. We believe that expenditure amounting to over five per cent of the House's budget must be kept in strict control despite the importance of the service to Members and officials in the House. We are grateful for the work of the Information Committee and the Information Systems Steering Group (ISSG) in this area of service to Members which is described in further detail in the Report from the Board of Management.
Information for the Public
21. We have been aware for some time of the disadvantages of the separate handling of information for the public from different departments of the House although we recognise the generally high quality of the information being provided. It is part of the new strategic approach to House administration to co-ordinate across-the-House resources. We were therefore pleased when the Board of Management produced plans for bringing together and streamlining what individual departments had been doing independently of each other. A Communications Adviser is to be appointed to oversee this important area of House activity to which we give our strong support.
Line of Route
22. We welcome the re-opening of the tourist route through the Palace of Westminster (known as the Line of Route) to the public in the summer recess, subject to the conditions which the House agreed to on the basis of recommendations of the Administration Committee.
Refreshment Services
23. The final stage of the Refreshment Department modernisation programme (Phase F) was successfully completed on time and we are grateful to everyone who made that possible. Whilst Members and officials had to suffer some inconvenience during the renovations, the results particularly from the hygiene and health and safety aspects were long overdue and are very much welcome. We are grateful to the Catering Committee for overseeing successful efforts to minimise the inconvenience during the necessary works. We are aware also that the surplus on the Refreshment Department Trading Account has narrowed over the financial year and that it may be necessary to review the 5 per cent trading target surplus in the future.
Accommodation for the House of Commons
24. The most significant and indeed exciting event in the area of domestic planning and administration has been the building of Portcullis House, bringing accommodation for over 200 Members, many members of their staff and a new range of Select Committee rooms. After taking account of the 11-months delay in gaining possession of the site from London Underground Ltd., this project has come in on time and at approximately £230m, which is significantly below the £250m budget. We record our thanks to Members of the Accommodation & Works Committee, officials in the Parliamentary Works Directorate and other Departments of the House for working towards what we think is a proud achievement in our national heritage as well as an invaluable addition to the parliamentary estate.
25. Throughout the project of the Portcullis House, the Commission has been concerned with obtaining value for money. Detailed supervision by the Accommodation and Works Committee has been matched on the official side by the Project Advisory Board which has met monthly. The Board has benefited from two external members with considerable experience in the surveying profession and as a public service client for a large building, respectively. A report from Mr Peter Bosworth of Kappa Consultancy Ltd was commissioned at an early stage and its recommendations were put into effect. We were also pleased that the independent mid-term review which we commissioned and which was conducted by the firm Northcroft Construction Consultants Ltd, confirmed that the House was indeed getting value for money invested in the project. Scrutiny by the Commons Internal Review Service, the NAO and a dialogue with the Treasury have been maintained throughout the life of the project.
26. On 28 October 1999, His Honour Judge Lloyd QC gave judgment on liability in an action which was brought by an unsuccessful tenderer for the fenestration contract for Portcullis House. The judge held that the Corporate Officer, on behalf of the House, was liable to Harmon CFEM Facades (UK) Ltd for breach of the Public Works Contracts Regulations 1991, of European law and implied contract. The House is seeking leave to appeal a subsequent judgment on interim damages given on 29 June 2000. The matter is therefore still sub-judice.
27. Following the principal judgment we established an independent inquiry. On 17 January 2000, Sir Thomas Legg, a former Permanent Secretary of the Lord Chancellor's Department, and Mr Peter Bosworth, of Kappa Consultancy Ltd who specializes in project management, were appointed, to consider the judgment in the case, to inquire into the circumstances which led to it, and to advise him, and through him the Commission, on any action to be taken, including any changes in the structure and practices of the Parliamentary Works Directorate.
28. Sir Thomas and Mr Bosworth completed their inquiry, and submitted their report, on 21 March 2000. The inquiry concluded in the first place that serious mistakes were made in the handling of the fenestration contract, which exposed the House to liability; and secondly that in future major projects the Parliamentary Works Directorate should establish more clearly: (a) the roles and responsibilities of key members of the project team; (b) a project management process to include guidelines and control systems; and (c) lines of governance within a culture of professional and technical support; and that these recommendations should be taken into account in the current review of the Parliamentary Works Directorate.
29. We have considered the report of the inquiry and accepted its conclusions.
House Publications and The Stationery Office
30. The House's needs in this area are complex. Since our last report new contracts have been negotiated in order to ensure the efficient and speedy production of House papers on a good value for money basis. We received a full account of the tendering process and the interim arrangements from the Printing and Publishing Management Group (PPMG). The exercise resulted in the award of the contract for electronic publishing as well as for Select Committee printing to The Stationery Office (TSO), on the basis of a revised bid. In the absence of alternative bids, TSO has also been awarded the contract for the daily Vote Bundle, vital for the daily working of the House. We thank the PPMG for its efficient execution of a most important service to the House, which has led to considerable savings over the past few years and which are described in further detail in the Board of Management Report.
Personnel Matters
31. The Commission remains concerned with maintaining best employment practice. Toward this end, two House departments and the Speaker's Office have achieved accreditation to Investors in People, and others are following. The Commission is concerned with ensuring an open, fair and non-discriminatory place of work. It also endorsed a challenging programme of equal opportunities measures. It has asked the Board of Management to keep it informed of progress. A training programme for senior management has been put in place. We are satisfied that this policy is being carried forward effectively.
32. House-wide personnel matters are co-ordinated by the Planning and Management Committee (PMC) and we are grateful for its work in the development of pay and personnel policies appropriate to the needs of the House. A new staff handbook has been issued. Further details of these matters, which include important health and safety policies, childcare arrangements and the issue of a new staff handbook, are described in the Board of Management's report.
Whitley Committee
33. Negotiations on pay and conditions of service and consultations on the issues outlined above, and other matters not requiring Commission approval, were conducted through the recognised unions, the main Whitley Committee and its Sub-Committees.
  1 On both the Internet (www.parliament.uk under 'Publications on the Internet/Other House of Commons Papers') and via the PDVN on the Parliamentary Intranet.

 

  
 
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Prepared 26 July 2000