Select Committee on Environment, Transport and Regional Affairs Minutes of Evidence


Examination of Witness (Questions 380 - 399)

TUESDAY 11 APRIL 2000

MR MICHAEL FITZGERALD QC

  380. How do you merit applying the 99 per cent test separately to each category of the Inspectorate's work? Would it be passed for each of the main 12 categories of PINS' work?
  (Mr FitzGerald) It would still be within the 99 per cent even if those four which we looked at actually went the other way, if that is the question.

Chairman

  381. What about the question that some bits of the work may be better than others and, therefore, they have to move the statistics up for the whole?
  (Mr FitzGerald) I think some bits of work are better than others.

  382. Which ones?
  (Mr FitzGerald) They vary, funnily enough, from year to year if you measure it against complaints.

  383. Let us take this year.
  (Mr FitzGerald) I think this year you will find that the section 78 appeals are—

  384. You will have to tell me what section 78 is?
  (Mr FitzGerald) Those are the appeals against planning refusal which actually go to a public inquiry. I think they demand the greatest workload on the Inspector because there is the holding of the public inquiry, the writing of the report, the inspection to be made. It does demand a very high quality and calibre of person. I think that those are showing exceptionally well.

  385. What is not "showing exceptionally well"?
  (Mr FitzGerald) I think it is rather invidious of me to say this but I have a feeling, and here one needs to look at the statistics, at the moment probably it is some of the Rights of Way cases.

Christine Butler

  386. Has your Panel ever commented specifically on Rights of Way cases?
  (Mr FitzGerald) No, we have not. I notice that the Committee are obviously very alert to this point. We have been in correspondence ourselves with the organisation responsible for them. I think this is rather a difficult one. Our remit is most emphatically not to look at any individual cases, we have to look at quality as a whole.

  387. How do you look at quality as a whole without seeing anything? It is like woody trees.
  (Mr FitzGerald) I absolutely agree with that. What we are saying is, yes, we will want to have that specific category of case analysed by the Inspectorate and then we will return to that and see whether that is exhibiting either a particular defect in that one area or, indeed, something more at large.

  388. Do you agree that there is a disproportionately large number of quality problems in Rights of Way cases? You do not have to be part of the Panel, I think most people in any town would have pointed to that one rather than any of the other sectors.
  (Mr FitzGerald) I have to say we have not been alerted to that. My own personal experience, such as it is, would not actually support that I have to say.

  389. What action do you propose to take about the complaints passed to you by the Rights of Way Review Committee?
  (Mr FitzGerald) We put in our last report last December that we had noted a complaint, yes we were interested in it and we were requiring from the Inspectorate that they advise us because they were in correspondence with the organisation and we would want to be informed as to where they had got to on that and we would look at the matter.

Chairman

  390. Have they done that yet?
  (Mr FitzGerald) Not yet, no.

Christine Butler

  391. Will they?
  (Mr FitzGerald) I am sure they will.

  392. What happens if things find their own level and tend not to go anywhere, is there anything that you can do about that? How sharp would you be on expecting some results?
  (Mr FitzGerald) I think on that particular one we would want to have satisfaction on it because we have put it in our report as one of those aspects that we have flagged up.

  393. It would not have to wait until one of your meetings, would it? You do not meet that often and you do not do that much work because it is a voluntary panel, we appreciate that.
  (Mr FitzGerald) About every two months.

  394. That is right. So do you have to wait to have another meeting before you can suggest you might do this about it? Is there delegated responsibility amongst you so you can think "hang on, we can do something about this"?
  (Mr FitzGerald) Ordinarily I would say straight away we would wait for our next meeting. If something extraordinary did emerge which required very urgent attention then I have no doubt at all that we would have a special meeting.

  395. But it has to be a joint decision on action at the time, the whole Panel?
  (Mr FitzGerald) Yes, but there are only three of us so it is not difficult to arrange.

Mr Brake

  396. Can I just ask you whether you are aware that some witnesses have apparently given up complaining to the Inspectorate about decisions because they do not think that the Inspectorate will discuss their concerns?
  (Mr FitzGerald) I am not aware of that in the sense that anybody has alerted us to it and with any reasoned justification behind it. I can well understand, and I am a lawyer, I am aware of people's reactions to court decisions, that people frequently say "they are not going to look after us and that is all there is to it". Hopefully this system does protect against it.

  397. This is particularly in relation to Rights of Way apparently.
  (Mr FitzGerald) I saw the representation of the Rights of Way Review Committee and I saw what they said. Funnily enough, they have not alerted us at all at any earlier stage and we have been around now since 1993. All I can say is that we take their point seriously and we will look at it, but I am afraid I cannot help the Committee on any of the validity behind it at all at the moment.

  398. Obviously the Committee is pleased that you are going to look at it but can you be a bit more specific as to what proactively that means you are going to do after today's meeting?
  (Mr FitzGerald) After today's meeting we still await the result of the final correspondence, or at whatever stage they wish to send it to us, between the Inspectorate and the Rights of Way Committee. That is what they have promised us. That was what we said we wanted to see in our last report and we shall want to see that in sufficient time to comment in this report. The timescale is up to them. We do not go out proactively and say "what about that complaint that you told us about back in November, how are you getting on with it?" We do not do that. If it is sufficiently serious for them still to have the complaint they will alert us to it. The Inspector will need to satisfy us on it because we do not like to see a complaint on the file of that sort, which is a sort of generic complaint in respect of Rights of Way cases against the Inspectorate, without being satisfied ourselves that it has been properly considered by the Inspectorate and either alterations have taken place or it has been found not to be justified.

  399. Is the reason that you do not proactively chase in that way to do with the resources you have got, or is it not something that you would perhaps consider doing, that it is not your role?
  (Mr FitzGerald) I certainly do not think it is our role to do that. Our role is to be sure that we are advising the Secretaries of State that the Inspectorate is delivering a quality service. One of the ways we can gauge that is by complaints. For a complaint to be sufficiently important to really undermine the integrity or quality of the service I suspect it has to be a pretty sustained complaint, not just a one-off by somebody who is annoyed at a particular decision for example. I do not think we would go on and say to somebody who had sent a complaint "are you still complaining or are you happy now?" Certainly we would follow something up which is sustained.



 
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