Select Committee on Environment, Transport and Regional Affairs Minutes of Evidence


Examination of Witnesses (Questions 140 - 159)

WEDNESDAY 8 NOVEMBER 2000

SIR ROY MCNULTY AND MR COLIN CHISHOLM

  140. You are guaranteeing that date?
  (Sir Roy McNulty) I am not guaranteeing it.

  141. What contingency plans have you got in place?
  (Sir Roy McNulty) If I might just add to that. I think everyone should recognise that in very large complex, particularly software intensive projects nobody guarantees things. It has proved so far to be a viable plan and we believe that we can complete the rest successfully.

  142. I did not put that word "guarantee" in in any facetious sense, I hope you accept that, but it leads to my next question. I anticipated that you would say you could not guarantee it so, therefore, what contingency plans have you got in place if this programme does not come to fruition?
  (Sir Roy McNulty) Again, we have looked at what were the major elements and we have done our planning on the assumption that each of them has some slippage and we have a recovery which still brings us back to the right end date. If at worst there was a month or two's slippage beyond the month of January you could probably still start the system up in February or March before the traffic increase really gets going around Easter.

  143. When are you likely to know? Are there critical pinch points in this programme when you know that you are in a position that it is either going to work or it is not?
  (Sir Roy McNulty) I think the biggest single milestone in it is Technical Handover, that we know the system can be handed over from the engineering authority to the operational people and it is in a condition that is satisfactory.

  144. That is due for 20 December?
  (Sir Roy McNulty) Correct, so we are quite close to that.

  145. Could I go on to—
  (Sir Roy McNulty) Having said that, there are other milestones and at the end you have got to achieve them all.

  146. Could I go on to costs. In your memo you say that Swanwick will remain in line with the £623 million budget. Does that include all associated costs of the programme, including professional costs, consultants, DERA, etc? If it does not, how much are they?
  (Sir Roy McNulty) It does include them all. There was some confusion in times past when NATS tended to report the capital element only. The £623 million figure includes all of the other costs.

  147. The memo we have from DETR says that costs are around £625 million, not including NATS' internal costs which exceeded the original budget estimate by around £150 million, about 30 per cent. So you can see the conflict. Can you explain that?
  (Sir Roy McNulty) I can understand your problem. We will double check that but I am very sure that the £623 million includes all costs.

  148. So you are saying that as far as you know DETR are wrong?
  (Sir Roy McNulty) That is my opinion. I will double check that and I will come back to you.

  149. Thank you. Could I ask one more question on costs. NATS say that the computer hardware which supports NAS, the National Aerospace System, was replaced in 1989 and "is due to be replaced again within the next 12 months". What is the cost of replacing the hardware that supports NAS? Would that cost have been incurred if the New En Route Centre had been opened in 1996?
  (Mr Chisholm) The hardware change that we are making, in fact I hope we will make this winter, the system is called S390 that we are going to, is not related at all to NERC. There is no inter-dependency on that. It is a hardware change that we are due to make and we want to make for capacity and performance reasons. The cost, I think it is in the two to three million range. We can confirm that but it is of that sort of order.

  150. Finally, just for clarification, I think what you have said is that this has got nothing to do with NERC so any suggestion that it was proposed, or suggested, that the New En Route Centre would have contained this new hardware in 1996 is not correct, it is something that has happened since?
  (Mr Chisholm) Yes, absolutely.

  Mr Stevenson: Thank you.

Mr Bennett

  151. You have reached agreement with your employees about the rates of pay, is that right?
  (Sir Roy McNulty) Correct.

  152. Is that going to recruit sufficient staff to meet the shortfall?
  (Mr Chisholm) It is not entirely clear to me what shortfall you mean. In certain areas we are short of some engineers, it is not a big number. Yes, I think our pay rates are competitive. We have to keep looking at selective groups. There is no doubt in the South East of England if you are trying to recruit software engineers, and I would not argue with our colleagues, to work on what we call legacy systems, it is quite difficult. I think our pay rates are fairly competitive and where they are not we will adjust those.

  153. So you are saying that you are short of some engineers to work on the old systems. What else are you short of?
  (Mr Chisholm) It is not a big number that we are short of, if we are.

  154. How many?
  (Mr Chisholm) I do not have the precise number to hand but it is not a big number and we can confirm that.

  155. On controllers?
  (Mr Chisholm) My data indicates that we are not short of controllers at all right now. The requirement is 1,254 controllers across our entire operation. I am only talking about operational controllers here. I can give you the total numbers of controllers. We have actually some 1,312 controllers, actual operational validated controllers, checked out controllers. That does include some 60 in the area control operation at LATCC who are a deliberate build-up of an overbearing. If you took those away we are pretty well bang on the number that we need to be at.

  156. Have you looked at the age profile of those and the sickness record and do you think that over the next three years that is going to be adequate?
  (Mr Chisholm) We study the age profile very carefully and we have got detailed graphs on that, including taking account of our early retirement scheme that we have for controllers. They have an option to retire from 55 onwards. We very closely monitor sickness. In fact, we have been tracking recently a slight increase in sickness at the London Control Centre.

  157. Would that be because of stress?
  (Mr Chisholm) We have no data to indicate that. There is anecdotal data to say that controllers when they are feeling ill, or are actually ill, are less inclined to come in when it is marginal, and I would not take issue with that, I think the job has become more continuously busy.

Chairman

  158. I am sorry, Mr Chisholm, but I am a bit confused about this. You are tracking it but it is anecdotal and although there may be evidence that they do not come in, it is not necessarily that they are ill, it is a marginal condition. How do you establish that?
  (Mr Chisholm) The anecdotal bit is me talking to quite a lot of controllers.

  159. If you are tracking it you do not do it by ringing up controllers and saying "excuse me, you have not come in this morning, is that because you have got a hangover or is it because you do not feel inclined to come in" do you? Or I do not know, maybe you do, a form of management I have not come across before.
  (Mr Chisholm) We deploy all sorts of styles of management.


 
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