Select Committee on European Scrutiny Twenty-Ninth Report


DRAFT EXPLANATORY REPORT ON THE CONVENTION ON MUTUAL ASSISTANCE IN CRIMINAL MATTERS


(a)
(21466)
10064/00

(b)
(21666)
11186/00


Draft explanatory report on the Convention on mutual assistance in
criminal matters between the Member States of the European Union.


Draft explanatory report on the Convention on mutual assistance in
criminal matters between the Member States of the European Union.
Legal base:
Document originated: (a) 5 July 2000
(b) 12 September 2000
Deposited in Parliament: (a) 27 July 2000
(b) 13 October 2000
Department: Home Office
Basis of consideration: (a) EM of 3 October 2000
(b) EM of 24 October 2000
Previous Committee Report: None, but see (21233) 7846/00; HC 23-xix (1999-2000), paragraph 14 (24 May 2000)
To be discussed in Council: 1 December 2000
Committee's assessment: Politically important
Committee's decision: (Both) Cleared

Background

  32.1  When we cleared the Convention on mutual assistance in criminal matters[104] in May, we asked to see the Explanatory Report once it had been produced. The Minister of State at the Home Office (Mrs Barbara Roche) has now deposited two versions of the report, together with detailed Explanatory Memoranda. We concentrate below on document (b), since it supersedes document (a).

The Explanatory Report and the Government's view

  32.2  The report runs to over 50 pages and covers all the Articles in the Convention. It includes explanatory footnotes from earlier drafts.

  32.3  The Minister comments:

    "The Explanatory Report is not a legally binding document. It is intended to assist practitioners when applying the Convention on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters. As such, it provides background to the political agreement set out in the Convention, and gives further clarity to the terms of the Convention".

  32.4  She explains that, as it is not a legally binding text, the final version of the Explanatory Report will be noted (rather than adopted) by the JHA Council at the end of November.

Conclusion

  32.5  We thank the Minister for the Explanatory Memoranda, which helpfully set out the differences between the documents.

  32.6  As negotiations progressed, the Explanatory Report was mentioned increasingly often as the place where coded phrases would be defined and complex processes clarified. It was perhaps inevitable that the final version would be disappointing. While it is undoubtedly intended, in the Minister's words, to give "further clarity to the terms of the Convention", it is too long and detailed to do so consistently. In particular, and unsurprisingly, it fails to make Title III: Interception of telecommunications a transparent set of Articles. Moreover, it does not tackle some of the grey areas identified by us and by our sister Committee in the House of Lords, such as the liability of Europol officials participating in joint investigative teams.

  32.7  However, as the documents are not legally binding, we clear them.


104  (21233) 7846/00; see headnotes to this paragraph. Back


 
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