Select Committee on European Scrutiny Thirty-First Report


STRUCTURED DIALOGUE AFTER THE EXPIRY OF THE ECSC TREATY


(21690)
12107/00
COM(00) 588

Commission Communication: "the future of the structured dialogue after the expiry of the ECSC Treaty".



Legal base:
Document originated: 27 September 2000
Forwarded to the Council: 2 October 2000
Deposited in Parliament: 27 October 2000
Department: Trade and Industry
Basis of consideration: EM of 6 November 2000
Previous Committee Report: None
To be discussed in Council: None planned
Committee's assessment: Politically important
Committee's decision: Cleared

Background

17.1  The European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) Consultative Committee, which has existed since 1952, comprises 108 members, directly appointed by the Council, and representing the producers, consumers and workers in the coal and steel sectors. It delivers opinions on matters of general policy relating to those sectors, or on more legal or technical questions. The expiry of the ECSC Treaty in July 2002 means that the Committee will have to be dissolved. The purpose of this Communication, which the Commission has produced at the request of the Member States, is to consider ways in which consultative arrangements for the two sectors might best be organised in future.

The current document

17.2  The Commission suggests that there are essentially four options available after 2002. These are:

    —  the creation of an ad hoc structure similar to the current system;

    —  the creation of a round table, which would meet periodically and bring together the coal and steel sectors in a tripartite format;

    —  the creation of a committee appointed by the Commission, and directly answerable to it; and

    —  the transfer of responsibility for the coal and steel sector to the Economic and Social Committee (ESC).

17.3  The Commission suggests that the last of these represents the most viable and flexible, and least costly, approach. In particular, it considers that the other options either do not reflect the impending expiry of the ECSC Treaty or would entail the setting up of free-standing structures with an ill-defined status (which it believes would be hard to justify for sectors "which are no longer deemed by the Member States as requiring special treatment", and will in future be governed by ordinary law). The Commission also suggests that amalgamation would be advantageous for the coal and steel industries in that they would be consulted on more proposals than under the ECSC regime, and for the ESC in that it would acquire the Consultative Committee's expertise in structured dialogue. Moreover, it believes that such a step would be timely in view of the wider examination currently being undertaken of the ESC's role and structures. However, it recognises that there would be budgetary implications for the ESC, and that some increase — perhaps of the order of 25 to 30 — would be needed in its membership (which is currently set at 222).

The Government's view

17.4  In his Explanatory Memorandum of 6 November 2000, the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Competitiveness at the Department of Trade and Industry (Mr Alan Johnson) says that the Government believes that the structured dialogue provided by the ECSC Consultative Committee has been valuable in sharing knowledge and encouraging debate. He says that, although the Commission has considered various alternative fora, it has not in the UK's view done so in sufficient depth. In particular, he considers that an analysis of the costs of each option should be included. On the other hand, he regards the proposal that the ESC should incorporate some of the structures and working methods from the Consultative Committee as a positive one, and he says that the Government will be seeking a fuller explanation from the Commission of how the new structure will enable coal and steel industry issues to be debated effectively.

Conclusion

17.5  The Minister has made clear that action here rests with the Commission, and that this document has been produced for the information of the Member States at their request. We are therefore clearing it, but we would like him to keep us informed of any developments, including those which meet the concerns identified in his Explanatory Memorandum.


 
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