Select Committee on Foreign Affairs Appendices to the Minutes of Evidence


APPENDIX 4

Memorandum submitted by British Consulate General Staff in St Petersburg

  1.1  An open meeting of the staff of the British Consulate General was held in Cafe Bahlsen, Nevsky Prospect, St Petersburg on Friday 10 September 1999. A broad spectrum of grades was present. Topics for discussion were those issues raised in the various "modernisation" and "change" papers in circulation. The points raised reflect concerns that are considerably older than the present initiative to seek staff views. We should record that there is no formal mechanism for staff overseas to express their views.

  1.2  Visioning the Future! Yes please. Can we have one?

  1.3  We note the disenfranchised state of the majority of staff working in the FCO Overseas and welcome this opportunity to address our concerns to the "Top of the Office" for the first time. We believe that there are no principles or fundamentals that should not be challenged and re-examined. We encourage a bold step forward.

  1.4  There are four very separate groups in our work place: UK based with permanent contracts, and three groups of locally engaged members of staff on fixed contracts; local nationals (Russians); expatriates and spouses. We note the considerable disparity in the salaries, benefits, and conditions of service of these four groups. We note that locally engaged staff constitute the majority of staff employed overseas. Creating a structure that allows for effective consultation between decision makers and those affected is a considerable challenge in any modernisation of The Office. Empowering staff with representative negotiating rights is the ultimate challenge in taking your staff into a serious partnership.

  1.5  We note the Mission statements of the Department, its commitment to the Citizens Charter, its Equal Opportunities Policy and its intention to seek Investors in People "status". These circumstances allow us to suggest that it is time for a process to be initiated that gradually draws together these four groups forwards into a common basic contract of employment based on "best practice". We suspect this should be based on a voluntary acceptance of European Community Employment Law where this provides better protection for employers and employees rather than local law in the place of employment, which in some areas of the world will be inadequate. At the present time locally engaged contracts are silent on grievance procedures and this needs to be remedied as a matter of urgency whilst a unified common contract is drawn up.

  2.1  Some obvious areas for re-examination are:

  2.2  Annual Leave: Where is the common approach? We believe annual leave entitlements should be standard across all grades and increased in a uniform manner reflecting longevity of service to the Department.

  2.3  Overtime: If the Working Time Directive is to be taken seriously, the easiest way of curbing excess hours is to make eligibility for overtime or long hours gratuities the norm for all grades across the office. We cannot think of a compelling ethical argument why any grade should be made an exception. We note Ministers are elected and not formally employed by The Office.

  2.4  Pay: Salary levels for locally engaged staff overseas are set by crude market analysis. We note current mechanisms to evaluate and reflect the different circumstances in overseas postings and ask why these mechanisms cannot be applied to locally engaged staff. We can see no ethical argument why there should not be a common pay spine for all staff in the Department. Where is the justification for spouse to be employed at higher rates than local nationals but at lower rates than expatriates? The whole pay structure needs a fundamental re-examination within a common standard of identical reward for identical work undertaken. Do staff have different needs or merely different expectations? What is the moral imperative that underpins the pay policy of the Department?

  2.5  Allowances: A standard set of responsibility allowances should be established. There are many common core jobs within Embassies and Consulates that merit recognition of responsibilities within the same grade banding. This approach would not be necessary if individual jobs were "weighted" against a common standard. We recognise there is more than one approach to a basket of problems that are inter-related. Visibility of principle remains a key feature however in all these discussions.

  2.6  Pensions, National Insurance Contributions and similar related benefits: We note the difficulties in drawing together a package that reflects equality of treatment within the disparity of circumstances worldwide. We believe there should be a common principle driving Departmental policy. Employer and employee responsibilities should be judged against this one set of principles and applied evenly. A contributory pension fund for all staff (including UK based) not eligible for a UK pension is appropriate.

  2.7  Maternity and Paternity benefits: We can see no reason why these should not be standard worldwide. This has to be a "quick win" at small cost.

  3.1  If the FCO is serious in its intention to "invest" in people, then it will seek ways to provide "careers" and long term or permanent contracts for its staff overseas. We recognise that this will not be an easy journey to take but we believe the ethical argument for a common core is undeniable. Locally engaged staff provide the foundation on which the continuity of the activity of FCO overseas is rooted. It is their local knowledge and expertise that provides this foundation. At the present time the short term nature of UK based staff postings ensures that this situation will continue. The value of the continuity of locally engaged staff in specialised areas (consular, commercial, visa and management) needs to be recognised. Missions would not function effectively without this heritage. We seek a commitment from our employer to employ us. It is time to stop treating locally engaged staff as though they were an expendable commodity to be got rid of overnight (as has been known to happen) when short term restructuring proposals arise.

  3.2  We recognise the difficulties involved in making this commitment, but we believe it a fundamental one in any discussion of futures. Yes please, let us have one! Spouses will continue to move on with their partners; inspection reports will continue to redistribute, reduce or expand staff resource requirements within missions. The opportunities for promotion are limited but there is no apparent attempt at a personnel strategy. We believe there is some scope for a redeployment strategy within regional blocks for local staff and worldwide for spouses. Spouses are by definition mobile. Local nationals and expatriate staff will have periods of mobility at various points in their lives. Human resourcing programmes have been developed by several organisations that seek to maximise the benefits obtained by staff retention. There are savings to be made in re-training costs. It is difficult to put a price on experience.

It would not be too difficult to give all posts Internet access to a Personnel website that allowed vacancies to be notified and trawled from a weekly updated noticeboard. There are some posts that would more easily allow themselves to be localised. This will be a preferable alternative to contracting out whole areas of work.

  3.3  A principle of open competition for vacancies including those at higher grades on promotion should be introduced. There are no valid reasons why staff having the necessary skills and experience should not be able to apply for jobs at a higher grade. An annual appraisal system that established that jobs were properly weighted, established common core descriptions for common roles and was motivated towards identifying training needs and individual career development strategies, instead of performance pay, would support this process (please compare with the Australian Immigration Department Agreed Annual Training Plan if it still exists!). How can EA's have career development if they cannot be promoted for example?

  3.4  It may be that the underlying unvoiced principle in all these concerns is that we are employed by the FCO UK Ltd, with a common expectation and not by a plethora of Ambassadors and Consul Generals in countries overseas.

  4.1  With this document we hope we have initiated a dialogue rather than just made a representation. We look forward to a continuing debate with all its irreconcilable factors shared frankly so that we can all own the outcome of these deliberations.

  Peter Dyson on behalf of the staff of the British Consulate General St Petersburg, all of whom saw this document in draft stage for comment prior to submission.


 
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