Select Committee on Health Appendices to the Minutes of Evidence


APPENDIX 9

Letter from the Head, NHS GPs Division, British Medical Association (GD 12)

  Thank you for seeking our views on the above issue.

  In the interests of effective prescribing, as long as the general practitioner considers that the generic product is best for the patient, the BMA's General Practitioners Committee supports generic prescribing. A GP must be able to ensure that a specific proprietary preparation will be supplied for a particular patient if necessary. Our comments follow:

    —  The GPC is concerned about the rising prescribing costs in general practice due to the unexpected price increase in category D drugs. Category D lists those drugs for which there is a problem of availability at the lowest price. Endorsement of the manufacturer/supplier and pack size is needed. In the absence of such an endorsement, payment will default to the lowest price as listed. Broken bulk may be claimed if necessary.

    —  By definition, all drugs in the category D of the drug tariff are in short supply. The category D item list has greatly increased. Previously, there were only a few drugs in this category, however, there are now approximately 190.

    —  There must be adequate reassurance on the bio-availability, quality control and product liability of the substituted product should a GP prescribe generically.

    —  Prescribing costs are expected to increase substantially over the next year. The medical profession needs assurance as to the availability of funding to meet these costs, and that patient services will not be affected in any way.

    —  Transferring category A drugs to the D list causes delays with the Prescription Pricing Authority's pricing and information service. This causes particular difficulties for Primary Care Groups which require this information in order to set their budgets. In addition, virtually all drug budgets will be overspent because of the supply and cost of generic drugs which will cause severe problems for PCGs.

    —  As a result of the continuing increase of items included in category D of the drug tariff part VIII, the Prescription Pricing Authority (PPA) is experiencing significant delays with its prescription processing operation. Essentially, the PPA now has to deal with more prescriptions manually which is slowing down the system, thereby delaying payments to GPs.

    —  Generic drugs are often common remedies. Therefore shortages cause great difficulty for the medical profession. We are aware of shortage problems of quite commonly used drugs such as aspirin, ibuprofen, warfarin etc.

    —  We understand that if there is a shortage of a generic drug listed in the drug tariff the pharmacist supplies the more expensive branded form. The pharmacist is able to request an increase over drug tariff costs, but the doctor's budget can only be credited with the drug tariff cost. The more expensive cost of the branded drug can be charged against the GP's drug budget.

1 November 1999


 
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