Select Committee on International Development Minutes of Evidence


Letter to the Committee from Mr Peter Freeman, Principal Finance Officer, Department for International Development

DRY RUN 1998-99 RESOURCE ACCOUNTS

1.  DFID has now, along with other departments, reached a key stage in the implementation of Resource Accounting, involving the preparation of dry run 1998-99 Resource Accounts as part of Trigger Point 3.

  2.  As you may be aware, the Government has announced four "trigger" points against which progress in implementing Resource Accounting and Budgeting (RAB) in central government is being monitored during the period leading up to full RAB implementation, planned for 2001-02. In summary these are:

Trigger Point 1

  Stage 1 approval (April to December 1998) requiring departments to have satisfactory accounting systems and policies in place to enable them to produce resource accounts—completed for all departments.

Trigger Point 2

  Assessment of departments' opening balance sheets for 1999-00 (April to June 1999)—completed for all departments.

Trigger Point 3

  NAO's audit of departments' dry-run 1998-99 Resource Accounts (autumn 1999).

Trigger Point 4

  Departments submit dry-run resource-based Estimates for 200-01 to their Select Committees (spring 2000).

  3.  At Trigger Point 3, the DFID Accounting Officer sent the Treasury a letter which:

    —  addressed any issues arising from the NAO's dry run audit, and gave assurances that the department remains on track to produce resource accounts for 1999-00 capable of withstanding audit;

    —  gave assurances that the department remains on track to produce robust resource budgeting data for use in the 2000 Spending Review and in "shadow" resource-based Estimates for 2000-01; and

    —  provided confirmation that suitable and robust RAB training arrangements are in place.

  4.  I am happy to confirm to the Committee that DFID remains on track to fully implement RAB in accordance with the planned timetable.

  5.  As requested by the Procedure Committee in its First Special Report Session 1997-98 on Resource Accounting and Budgeting (HC773), departments are now sending copies of their dry run 1998-99 resource accounts to their departmental select committees. Accordingly, I am enclosing with this letter a copy of the dry run Resource Accounts for DFID.[14] The aim of the exercise is to give committee members the opportunity to familiarise themselves with the format and "feel" of Resource Accounts, rather than to scrutinise the dry run numbers.

  6.  As noted above, the NAO has been fully involved in the TP3 process and has scrutinised the dry run Resource Accounts prepared by each department. The outcome of this scrutiny is an NAO audit opinion which will not, however, be formally signed off by the Comptroller and Auditor General because of the non-statutory dry run nature of the process. For this reason the dry run Resource Accounts should be regarded as "unaudited financial statements", although they have undergone the same level of scrutiny that would be expected had the NAO been conducting a formal audit.

  7.  The dry run NAO audit opinion concluded that only one substantive issue of concern arose. This is a technical issue regarding the interpretation and application of the Financial Reporting Standards (12) that provides guidance on accounting for provisions and contingent liabilities. We expect to resolve this shortly. The NAO have acknowledged that this issue does not affect DFID's ability to produce resource accounts. A number of minor issues were also identified by the NAO during their audit work, which similarly will not have a significant impact on the department's introduction of RAB in accordance with the planned timetable, and which are being addressed by the department. Where appropriate, changes to procedures and/or systems are being put in place which will ensure further improvements leading to better quality dry run accounts in 1999-00 and clean opinion accounts from 2000-01.

  8.  Since the preparation of the 1998-99 dry run resource accounts, DFID has continued to make progress on the implementation of RAB. I am confident that issues which have arisen out of the Trigger Point 3 process will be successfully resolved, and I look forward to sending you a copy of the department's shadow Resource Estimate for 2000-01 in accordance with the Treasury timetable, as part of Trigger Point 4. In due course, I also look forward to sending you a copy of the department's 1999-00 resource accounts, which are to be subject to a full NAO audit and Comptroller and Auditor General opinion prior to publication.

  9.  If there are questions or points about the enclosed accounts, or about the implementation by DFID of RAB more generally, on which you would like clarification, please let me know.

Mr Peter Freeman, Principal Finance Officer, Department for International Development

April 2000


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