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Child Abduction

Mr. Wray: To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what agreements there are with other states regarding international child abduction by a parent. [66261]

Mr. Mike O'Brien: The Hague Convention on the civil aspects of international child abduction seeks to return children who have been abducted abroad to their country of habitual residence, where issues of custody and contact can be resolved through the courts. There are prescribed criteria and processes for returning children under this convention. The Hague Convention is in force between the UK and 54 other countries world wide. The Foreign and Commonwealth Office is exploring the possibility of establishing bi-lateral agreements with countries that are not members of the Hague Convention.

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Mr. Wray: To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent discussions he has had with European and US counterparts regarding international child abduction by a parent. [66260]

Mr. Mike O'Brien: Member states of the European Union and the United States are all Parties to the Hague Convention on International Child Abduction. The Lord Chancellor's Department is the lead Department for cases of child abduction to and from Hague Convention countries. In March 2001, the Special Commission of the Hague Convention on International Child Abduction formally met, as it does every four years. The purpose of the Special Commission is to discuss the operation of the Convention. Representatives from the US attended the Commission, as did all EU member states.

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Mr. Wray: To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assistance his Department provides in cases of abduction of a child by one of the parents from the UK to another country. [66259]

Mr. MacShane: The Hague Convention is the international instrument covering cases of child abduction. Cases of child abduction involving countries which are party to the Hague Convention are dealt with by the Lord Chancellor's Department in England and Wales. The Scottish Executive and the Northern Ireland Courts Service deal with their own cases. The FCO can become involved in Hague Convention cases where diplomatic intervention may be of assistance to families.

The Foreign and Commonwealth Office is the lead Department for cases in countries which are not Party to the Hague Convention. In non-Hague Convention cases, there is no prescribed formula to facilitate the return of an abducted child. Therefore, parents must initiate proceedings in the local courts (and often also in the UK courts) for the return of their child. Consular staff, both in London and at our embassies and high commissions overseas, are able to assist parents in this procedure by, for example, helping them find a local lawyer, arranging welfare visits and attending court hearings as the legal process progresses.

Senegal

Mr. Spring: To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the renewal of the fisheries protocol between the European Union and Senegal. [66095]

Mr. Morley: I have been asked to reply.

The new protocol on fisheries between the EU and Senegal was initialled by both parties on 25 June. The details of this protocol will not be known until the Commission has made its presentation to member states at the External Fisheries working group in Brussels on 3 and 4 of July, when we shall examine them carefully. We wish to ensure that such agreements take proper account of environmental and developmental concerns, an issue which we have raised before and which we intend to pursue as part of the reform of the common fisheries policy.

Departmental Expenditure Limit

Mr. Bercow: To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how much and what proportion of the departmental expenditure limit for 2002–03 had been spent by 31 May; what the figures were for 2001–02; and if he will make a statement. [61009]

Mr. MacShane: I refer the hon. Member to the answer given him by my right hon. Friend the Chief Secretary to the Treasury on 17 June 2002, Official Report, column 130W.

Convention on the Future of Europe

Mr. Spring: To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what the status is of those members of the Convention on the Future of Europe who were appointed by Governments which have subsequently lost office; and if he will list the members of the Convention who were appointed as (a) representatives of

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Governments which have subsequently lost office and (b) representatives of national parliaments who have lost their seats since the Convention's membership was first established, in respect of both (i) the member states and (ii) candidate countries. [66093]

Peter Hain: Representatives appointed to the Convention by the governments of Member States and Accession Countries do not have to be members of their governments. It is therefore up to each government whether to keep or replace its representative. There have been four changes of government (France, Portugal, the Netherlands and Hungary) and six elections since the inauguration of the Convention.

The French and Dutch government representatives have so far remained unchanged. Prof Ernani Lopes has succeeded Joao Vallera as the Portuguese government representative, and Laszlo Kovacs has succeeded Janos Martonyi as Hungarian government representative. One parliamentary representative to the Convention has lost his seat, Alain Barrau. It is not yet clear what decision the French Parliament will take.

Mr. Bercow: To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1) what correspondence he has received from the International Association of Young Marianas with particular reference to the Convention on the Future of Europe; when he last met representatives from that body; what his policy is towards continuing funding of it by the European Union; what the target audiences of its publications have been; what assessment he has made of the compatibility of their use in schools and universities with the requirements in the Education Act 1996 for balance in the provision of information; and if he will make a statement; [66121]

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Peter Hain: I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave him on 27 June 2002, Official Report, column 1026W.


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