Select Committee on Public Accounts Appendices to the Minutes of Evidence


Annex B

RESOURCE ACCOUNTS 1999-2000

Accounts with a dispensation from an Accounts Direction

  This Annex gives details of the expressions of audit opinion for the 10 bodies which were given a dispensation from an Accounts Direction for their 1999-2000 resource accounts. The summary for each body gives the reason for the dispensation, the impact on the 1999-2000 resource accounts which were produced, together with the implications for the preparation of resource accounts for future years.

  The 10 bodies covered are as follows:
BodyPage
Cabinet Office Ev 99
Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions Ev 99
Home Office Ev 100
Lord Chancellor's Department Ev 100
Treasury Solicitor's Department Ev 101
Principal Civil Service Pension Scheme Ev 101
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food Ev 102
Northern Ireland Office Ev 102
HM Treasury Ev 103
Single Intelligence Vote Ev 103


1.  CABINET OFFICE

Reasons for dispensation

  1.  More time was required to resolve the many issues that required significant work. The Cabinet Office's difficulties in preparing a final dry-run resource account for 1998-99 impacted on the department's ability to produce the 1999-2000 resource accounts within the statutory deadline. Agreement was reached, with Treasury and NAO, that the extra time would give more time to resolve as many of the issues as possible in order to reduce the scope of the audit qualification on the accounts for 1999-2000.

  2.  In particular, delays in seeking and obtaining revised valuation reports on land and buildings had an adverse effect on the department's ability to deliver the 1999-2000 accounts to the statutory deadline.

Impact on 1999-2000 accounts

  1.  The Comptroller and Auditor General acknowledges in his report on the 1999-2000 resource accounts that the additional time allowed under the dispensation enabled the Cabinet Office to prepare an account of improved quality.

Implications for the future

  1.  The work undertaken on the 1999-2000 resource accounts will help the department in the preparation of resource accounts for 2000-01 and beyond. The Comptroller and Auditor General, however, has stressed the challenges that remain if the department is to meet the statutory deadline in future years. In particular, he has highlighted the importance of the department ensuring that sufficient appropriately skilled staff are available and allocated to resource accounting, and of the department further developing its internal quality control procedures for checking the accounts before submission for audit.

2.  DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT, TRANSPORT AND THE REGIONS

Reasons for dispensation

  1.  Difficulties experienced by the Department in aggregating its activities into one set of accounts.

  2.  Determining the appropriate accounting treatment for certain Design, Build, Finance and Operate (DBFO) road schemes (see DETR summary in Annex C).

  3.  Establishing an accurate figure for liabilities arising from Highways Agency land and property acquisitions in areas where new road schemes are proposed.

Impact on 1999-2000 accounts

  1.  The department has been able to produce a single resource account on an accruals basis, although this exercise has proved to be more complex than anticipated. The additional time allowed by the dispensation allowed the department to make several revisions to the accounts before they were presented for audit.

  2.  On land and property acquisitions liabilities, the Highways Agency has developed a computerised database for recording them. This has improved management controls over these liabilities, although the Comptroller and Auditor General has noted that errors remain in recording more complicated liability cases (in particular those in respect of Compulsory Purchase Order and Blight).

Implications for the future

  1.  DETR is reviewing its procedures for the preparation of the 2000-01 accounts with a view to making the aggregation process more automated and to provide further training in accruals accounting for the staff involved.

  2.  DETR and the Highways Agency aim to complete their consideration of the accounting treatment of the DBFO schemes for the 2000-01 financial statements.

  3.  DETR and the Highways Agency are working to ascertain a more accurate estimate of the land and property acquisition liabilities for the 2000-01 financial statements. A detailed review is planned to ensure that liabilities are accurately summarised in future accounts and to identify necessary improvements to systems.

3.  HOME OFFICE

Reasons for dispensation

  1.  More time was required to resolve the many issues that required significant work. Agreement was reached, with Treasury and NAO, that the extra time would give more time to resolve as many of the issues as possible in order to reduce the scope of the audit qualification on the accounts for 1999-2000 and improve the position for the 2000-01 accounts.

Impact on 1999-2000 accounts

  1.  Despite the additional work, the 1999-2000 resource account as signed by the Accounting Officer still contained material misstatements which the Home Office has yet to resolve, with a lack of evidence to support amounts included in the financial statements, and certain disclosures. The Comptroller and Auditor General, as a result, has been unable to form an opinion as to whether the accounts give a true and fair view (see Annex C).

Implications for the future

  1.  The department is taking steps to ensure the more effective implementation of resource accounting and budgeting (RAB). It has set up a RAB Implementation Board and established a project team. It is developing long-term improvements to financial management systems and procedures, and strengthening its financial management staff resources and training.

  2.  The Comptroller and Auditor General has welcomed the action being taken, but has stressed the importance of the department:

    (a)  Putting in place robust procedures to support the resource accounts preparation process.

    (b)  Ensuring that sufficient appropriately skilled staff are available and allocated to the task.

    Instituting thorough quality control procedures throughout the accounts preparation process and over the final accounts submitted for audit.

4.  THE LORD CHANCELLOR'S DEPARTMENT

Reasons for dispensation

  1.  Slippage in the preparation of signed and auditable resource accounts for submission to the Comptroller and Auditor General for audit.

  2.  Delays in the accounts preparation process of the Court Service Agency.

Impact on 1999-2000 accounts

  1.  The dispensation allowed the department and the Court Service Agency to make good progress in resolving a number of significant accounting issues.

  2.  Some weaknesses, however, remain and the Comptroller and Audit General qualified his opinion on the 1999-2000 resource accounts (see Annex C).

Implications for the future

  1.  LCD has developed a new management information system (Criminal Legal Aid Transition Project) which should help to improve the quality of data available to support the estimated liability for legal aid in the higher criminal courts. The system came on stream in March 2001.

  2.  Progress made by the Court Service Agency is such that the Treasury has issued it with a formal Accounts Direction for the preparation of its 2000-01 accounts.

  3.  The Comptroller and Auditor General has noted that statutory reform of the regulations governing the award of criminal legal aid from October 2000, including the abolition of the means-test assessment from April 2001, and the transfer of responsibility for funding legal aid in the higher criminal courts to the Criminal Defence Service from April 2003, should address the weaknesses in controls which resulted in the audit qualification on the 1999-2000 resource accounts.

5.  TREASURY SOLICITOR'S DEPARTMENT

Reasons for dispensation

  1.  Difficulties with resolving the issue of legal accruals, which contributed to the delay in producing an account for the TSD Agency, the largest element of the resource accounts. Agreement was reached, with Treasury and NAO, that the extra time would give more time to resolve as many of the issues as possible in order to reduce the scope of the audit qualification on the accounts for 1999-2000 and improve the position for the 2000-01 accounts.

Impact on 1999-2000 accounts

  1.  The dispensation allowed the department to make good progress in resolving a number of significant accounting issues.

  2.  Some weaknesses, however, remain and the Comptroller and Audit General qualified his opinion on the 1999-2000 resource accounts (see Annex C), given the lack of evidence to support the provision made for adverse costs.

Implications for the future

  1.  With effect from 2001-02, adverse costs payments will become the responsibility of TSD's clients and accounted for through client money accounts, which do not form part of TSD's resource accounts.

  2.  The department has strengthened its level of accounting resources and expertise; made significant changes to its management structure, designed to ensure that the financial implications arising from its legal work are properly considered; and put in place an action plan to ensure a fully operational accounts system.

  3.  The Comptroller and Auditor General has welcomed the action being taken, but has stressed the importance of the department:

    (a)  Putting in place robust accruals accounting systems to support the resource accounts preparation process, in particular for the Treasury Solicitor's Department executive agency.

    (b)  Ensuring that sufficient appropriately skilled staff are available and allocated to the task.

6.  PRINCIPAL CIVIL SERVICE PENSION SCHEME

Reasons for dispensation

  1.  A need to resolve the legal issue of whether the PCSPS was the agent of departments when making compensation payments.

  2.  A need to resolve the issue of the central funding of compensation liabilities (the 80:20 scheme).

  3.  A need to make changes to Schedule 1 (summary of resource outturn) on which proposals were only agreed by the Financial Reporting Advisory Board (FRAB) on 18 December 2000.

Impact on 1999-2000 accounts

  1.  The dispensation allowed time for all the above issues to be resolved and for the 1999-2000 resource accounts to be given an unqualified audit opinion.

Implications for the future

  1.  All the above issues resolved.

7.  MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE, FISHERIES AND FOOD

Reasons for dispensation

  1.  More time needed to resolve the outstanding issues on areas of possible audit qualification. Agreement was reached, with Treasury and NAO, that the extra time would give more time to clear as many of the issues as possible in order to improve the quality of the accounts.

Impact on 1999-2000 accounts

  1.  The Ministry's work on European Union grants and subsidies has ensured the accuracy of such balances in its balance sheet as at 31 March 2000.

  2.  Despite the additional work, the 1999-2000 resource account as signed by the Accounting Officer still contained material misstatements which the Ministry has yet to resolve, with a lack of evidence to support amounts included in the financial statements, errors relating to amounts, and certain regularity issues. The Comptroller and Auditor General, as a result, has been unable to form an opinion as to whether the accounts give a true and fair view (see Annex C).

Implications for the future

  1.  The Ministry is taking steps to ensure the more effective implementation of resource accounting and budgeting (RAB). The RAB Project Board has been restructured to improve the business ownership of RAB and a Project Assurance Team is working to improve the quality of RAB implementation and provide quality assurance in future on the quality of resource accounts prior to submission for audit. It is developing long-term improvements to financial management systems and procedures, and strengthening its financial management staff resources and training.

  2.  The Comptroller and Auditor General has welcomed the action being taken, but has stressed the importance of the department:

    (a)  Ensuring that sufficient appropriately skilled staff are available and allocated to the task, and adequate training put in place.

    (b)  Improving its controls to ensure the proper recording and accounting for fixed assets in particular.

    (c)  Increasing the effectiveness of management review of financial and accounting information.

8.  NORTHERN IRELAND OFFICE

Reasons for dispensation

  1.  Difficulties in producing accounts for audit by the Comptroller and Auditor General by 30 November 2000, in particular:

    (a)  The need to make significant adjustments to fixed assets before work on the 1999-2000 accounts could be undertaken, following a review of capitalisation policy carried out as a result of inconsistencies in the application of accounting standards in the 1998-99 dry run accounts.

    (b)  Difficult issues with the processes put in place for accruals accounting and the information produced, leading to consequent delays in identifying and resolving discrepancies.

    (c)  Staffing problems, in particular the delays caused by the absence of a number of key staff during the preparation of the 1999-2000 resource account.

Impact on 1999-2000 accounts

  1.  The dispensation allowed time for all the above issues to be resolved and for the 1999-2000 resource accounts to be given an unqualified audit opinion.

Implication for the future

  1.  All the above issues resolved.

9.  HM TREASURY

Reasons for dispensation

  1.  A number of issues needed to be addressed after the statutory deadline for submission of accounts, including: inconsistencies between the cash flow statement and other parts of the financial statement; unexplained balances in the cash flow statement and analysis of general fund movements; the analysis of income between appropriation-in-aid and Consolidated Fund Extra Receipts; the accounting for investments in the department's opening balance sheet; and the revaluation of the Treasury's main building, and the subsequent calculation of its in-year impairment.

Impact on 1999-2000 accounts

  1.  The dispensation allowed the Treasury to deliver a resource account which was subject to an audit qualification only in respect of fixed assets (see Annex C for details and proposals for resolution of this issue).

  2.  The Comptroller and Auditor General acknowledges in his report on the 1999-2000 resource accounts that the additional time allowed under the dispensation enabled the Treasury to prepare an account of much improved quality.

Implications for the future

  1.  The work undertaken on the 1999-2000 resource accounts provides a stronger foundation for preparation of resource accounts for 2000-01 and beyond in accordance with the statutory timetable. The Comptroller and Auditor General agrees, but has stressed the importance of the department:

    (a)  Continuing in its efforts to ensure that sufficient appropriately skilled staff are available and allocated to the task; and

    (b)  Strengthening its procedures to support the task, in particular developing its quality control procedures over this process, to ensure that the final accounts are subject to thorough checks prior to their formal release for audit.

10.  SINGLE INTELLIGENCE VOTE

Reasons for dispensation

  1.  Timing problems in the receipt of final accounts from the three intelligence agencies in order to produce the consolidated summarised SIV accounts by 30 November 2000.

  2.  On-going discussions on the form of the Accounts Direction which would allow for the production of summarised SIV accounts to be laid before Parliament.

  3.  A late issue arose on the wording of the Statement of Accounting Office's Responsibilities, so that it better reflected the nature of the summarised SIV accounts. This delayed the presentation of the accounts to 4 April 2001.

Impact on 1999-2000 accounts

  1.  The dispensation allowed time for all the above issues to be resolved.

Implications for the future

  1.  All the above issues resolved.


 
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