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Extradition Bill


Extradition Bill
Part 1 — Extradition to category 1 territories

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           (b)           the appropriate judge receives a request for consent to the person’s

extradition to a category 2 territory for an offence;

           (c)           the request is certified under this section by the designated authority.

     (2)    The designated authority may certify a request for consent under this section

if it believes that the authority making the request—

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           (a)           is an authority of the category 1 territory, and

           (b)           has the function of making requests for the consent referred to in

subsection (1)(b) in that territory.

     (3)    A certificate under subsection (2) must certify that the authority making the

request falls within paragraphs (a) and (b) of that subsection.

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     (4)    The judge must decide whether the offence is an extradition offence within the

meaning given by section 136 in relation to the category 2 territory.

     (5)    If the judge decides the question in subsection (4) in the negative he must

refuse consent.

     (6)    If the judge decides that question in the affirmative he must decide whether he

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would send the case to the Secretary of State (for his decision whether the

person was to be extradited) under sections 78 to 88 if—

           (a)           the person were in the United Kingdom, and

           (b)           the judge were required to proceed under section 78 in respect of the

offence for which his consent is requested.

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     (7)    If the judge decides the question in subsection (6) in the affirmative he must

send the case to the Secretary of State for him to decide whether to give

consent.

     (8)    If the judge decides that question in the negative he must refuse consent.

     (9)    If the judge sends the case to the Secretary of State under subsection (7) the

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Secretary of State must decide whether, if the person were in the United

Kingdom, his extradition to the category 2 territory in respect of the offence

would be prohibited under section 91, 92 or 93.

     (10)   If the Secretary of State decides the question in subsection (9) in the negative he

must give consent.

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     (11)   If the Secretary of State decides that question in the affirmative he must refuse

consent.

     (12)   If the appropriate judge is the sheriff of Lothian and Borders, the preceding

provisions of this section apply as if the references to the Secretary of State

were to the Scottish Ministers.

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 58    Return of person to serve remainder of sentence

     (1)    This section applies if—

           (a)           a person who is serving a sentence of imprisonment or another form of

detention in the United Kingdom is extradited to a category 1 territory

in accordance with this Part;

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           (b)           the person is returned to the United Kingdom to serve the remainder of

his sentence.

     (2)    The person is liable to be detained in pursuance of his sentence.

 

 

Extradition Bill
Part 1 — Extradition to category 1 territories

    28

 

     (3)    If he is at large he must be treated as being unlawfully at large.

     (4)    Time during which the person was not in the United Kingdom as a result of his

extradition does not count as time served by him as part of his sentence.

Costs

 59    Costs where extradition ordered

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     (1)    This section applies if any of the following occurs in relation to a person in

respect of whom a Part 1 warrant is issued—

           (a)           an order for the person’s extradition is made under this Part;

           (b)           the High Court dismisses an appeal under section 26;

           (c)           the High Court or the House of Lords dismisses an application for leave

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to appeal to the House of Lords under section 32, if the application is

made by the person;

           (d)           the House of Lords dismisses an appeal under section 32, if the appeal

is brought by the person.

     (2)    In a case falling within subsection (1)(a), the appropriate judge may make such

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order as he considers just and reasonable with regard to the costs to be paid by

the person.

     (3)    In a case falling within subsection (1)(b), (c) or (d), the court by which the

application or appeal is dismissed may make such order as it considers just and

reasonable with regard to the costs to be paid by the person.

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     (4)    An order for costs under this section—

           (a)           must specify their amount;

           (b)           may name the person to whom they are to be paid.

 60    Costs where discharge ordered

     (1)    This section applies if any of the following occurs in relation to a person in

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respect of whom a Part 1 warrant is issued—

           (a)           an order for the person’s discharge is made under this Part;

           (b)           the person is taken to be discharged under this Part;

           (c)           the High Court dismisses an appeal under section 28;

           (d)           the High Court or the House of Lords dismisses an application for leave

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to appeal to the House of Lords under section 32, if the application is

made by the authority which issued the warrant;

           (e)           the House of Lords dismisses an appeal under section 32, if the appeal

is brought by the authority which issued the warrant.

     (2)    In a case falling within subsection (1)(a), an order under subsection (5) in

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favour of the person may be made by—

           (a)           the appropriate judge, if the order for the person’s discharge is made

by him;

           (b)           the High Court, if the order for the person’s discharge is made by it;

           (c)           the House of Lords, if the order for the person’s discharge is made by it.

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     (3)    In a case falling within subsection (1)(b), the appropriate judge may make an

order under subsection (5) in favour of the person.

 

 

Extradition Bill
Part 1 — Extradition to category 1 territories

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     (4)    In a case falling within subsection (1)(c), (d) or (e), the court by which the

application or appeal is dismissed may make an order under subsection (5) in

favour of the person.

     (5)    An order under this subsection in favour of a person is an order for a payment of the

appropriate amount to be made to the person out of money provided by Parliament.

5

     (6)    The appropriate amount is such amount as the judge or court making the order

under subsection (5) considers reasonably sufficient to compensate the person

in whose favour the order is made for any expenses properly incurred by him

in the proceedings under this Part.

     (7)    But if the judge or court making an order under subsection (5) is of the opinion

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that there are circumstances which make it inappropriate that the person in

whose favour the order is made should recover the full amount mentioned in

subsection (6), the judge or court must—

           (a)           assess what amount would in his or its opinion be just and reasonable;

           (b)           specify that amount in the order as the appropriate amount.

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     (8)    Unless subsection (7) applies, the appropriate amount—

           (a)           must be specified in the order, if the court considers it appropriate for

it to be so specified and the person in whose favour the order is made

agrees the amount;

           (b)           must be determined in accordance with regulations made by the Lord

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Chancellor for the purposes of this section, in any other case.

 61    Costs where discharge ordered: supplementary

     (1)    In England and Wales, subsections (1) and (3) of section 20 of the Prosecution

of Offences Act 1985 (c. 23) (regulations for carrying Part 2 of that Act into

effect) apply in relation to section 60 as those subsections apply in relation to

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Part 2 of that Act.

     (2)    As so applied those subsections have effect as if an order under section 60(5)

were an order under Part 2 of that Act for a payment to be made out of central

funds.

     (3)    In Northern Ireland, section 7 of the Costs in Criminal Cases Act (Northern

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Ireland) 1968 (rules relating to costs) applies in relation to section 60 as that

section applies in relation to sections 2 to 5 of that Act.

Documents

 62    Documents sent by facsimile

     (1)    Any document to be sent in connection with proceedings under this Part may

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be sent by facsimile transmission.

     (2)    If a document mentioned in subsection (1) is sent by facsimile transmission—

           (a)           this Act has effect as if the document so sent were the original used to

make the transmission;

           (b)           the document so sent may be received in evidence accordingly.

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Extradition Bill
Part 1 — Extradition to category 1 territories

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Interpretation

 63    Extradition offences: person not sentenced for offence

     (1)    This section applies in relation to conduct of a person if—

           (a)           he is accused in a category 1 territory of the commission of an offence

constituted by the conduct, or

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           (b)           he is alleged to be unlawfully at large after conviction by a court in a

category 1 territory of an offence constituted by the conduct and he has

not been sentenced for the offence.

     (2)    The conduct constitutes an extradition offence in relation to the category 1

territory if these conditions are satisfied—

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           (a)           the conduct occurs in the category 1 territory;

           (b)           a certificate issued by an appropriate authority of the category 1

territory shows that the conduct falls within the European framework

list;

           (c)           the certificate shows that the conduct is punishable under the law of the

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category 1 territory with imprisonment or another form of detention for

a term of 12 months or a greater punishment.

     (3)    The conduct also constitutes an extradition offence in relation to the category 1

territory if these conditions are satisfied—

           (a)           the conduct occurs in the category 1 territory;

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           (b)           the conduct would constitute an offence under the law of the relevant

part of the United Kingdom if it occurred in that part of the United

Kingdom;

           (c)           the conduct is punishable under the law of the category 1 territory with

imprisonment or another form of detention for a term of 12 months or

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a greater punishment (however it is described in that law).

     (4)    The conduct also constitutes an extradition offence in relation to the category 1

territory if these conditions are satisfied—

           (a)           the conduct occurs outside the category 1 territory;

           (b)           the conduct is punishable under the law of the category 1 territory with

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imprisonment or another form of detention for a term of 12 months or

a greater punishment (however it is described in that law);

           (c)           in corresponding circumstances equivalent conduct would constitute

an extra-territorial offence under the law of the relevant part of the

United Kingdom punishable with imprisonment or another form of

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detention for a term of 12 months or a greater punishment.

     (5)    The conduct also constitutes an extradition offence in relation to the category 1

territory if these conditions are satisfied—

           (a)           the conduct occurs outside the category 1 territory and no part of it

occurs in the United Kingdom;

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           (b)           the conduct would constitute an offence under the law of the relevant

part of the United Kingdom punishable with imprisonment or another

form of detention for a term of 12 months or a greater punishment if it

occurred in that part of the United Kingdom;

           (c)           the conduct is so punishable under the law of the category 1 territory

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(however it is described in that law).

 

 

Extradition Bill
Part 1 — Extradition to category 1 territories

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     (6)    The conduct also constitutes an extradition offence in relation to the category 1

territory if these conditions are satisfied—

           (a)           the conduct occurs outside the category 1 territory and no part of it

occurs in the United Kingdom;

           (b)           the conduct is punishable under the law of the category 1 territory with

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imprisonment or another form of detention for a term of 12 months or

a greater punishment (however it is described in that law);

           (c)           the conduct constitutes or if committed in the United Kingdom would

constitute an offence mentioned in subsection (7).

     (7)    The offences are—

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           (a)           an offence under section 51 or 58 of the International Criminal Court

Act 2001 (c. 17) (genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes);

           (b)           an offence under section 52 or 59 of that Act (conduct ancillary to

genocide etc. committed outside the jurisdiction);

           (c)           an ancillary offence, as defined in section 55 or 62 of that Act, in relation

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to an offence falling within paragraph (a) or (b);

           (d)           an offence under section 1 of the International Criminal Court

(Scotland) Act 2001 (asp 13) (genocide, crimes against humanity and

war crimes);

           (e)           an offence under section 2 of that Act (conduct ancillary to genocide etc.

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committed outside the jurisdiction);

           (f)           an ancillary offence, as defined in section 7 of that Act, in relation to an

offence falling within paragraph (d) or (e).

     (8)    For the purposes of subsections (3)(b), (4)(c) and (5)(b)—

           (a)           if the conduct relates to a tax or duty, it is immaterial that the law of the

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relevant part of the United Kingdom does not impose the same kind of

tax or duty or does not contain rules of the same kind as those of the law

of the category 1 territory;

           (b)           if the conduct relates to customs or exchange, it is immaterial that the

law of the relevant part of the United Kingdom does not contain rules

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of the same kind as those of the law of the category 1 territory.

     (9)    This section applies for the purposes of this Part.

 64    Extradition offences: person sentenced for offence

     (1)    This section applies in relation to conduct of a person if—

           (a)           he is alleged to be unlawfully at large after conviction by a court in a

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category 1 territory of an offence constituted by the conduct, and

           (b)           he has been sentenced for the offence.

     (2)    The conduct constitutes an extradition offence in relation to the category 1

territory if these conditions are satisfied—

           (a)           the conduct occurs in the category 1 territory;

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           (b)           a certificate issued by an appropriate authority of the category 1

territory shows that the conduct falls within the European framework

list;

           (c)           the certificate shows that a sentence of imprisonment or another form

of detention for a term of 4 months or a greater punishment has been

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imposed in the category 1 territory in respect of the conduct.

 

 

Extradition Bill
Part 1 — Extradition to category 1 territories

    32

 

     (3)    The conduct also constitutes an extradition offence in relation to the category 1

territory if these conditions are satisfied—

           (a)           the conduct occurs in the category 1 territory;

           (b)           the conduct would constitute an offence under the law of the relevant

part of the United Kingdom if it occurred in that part of the United

5

Kingdom;

           (c)           a sentence of imprisonment or another form of detention for a term of

4 months or a greater punishment has been imposed in the category 1

territory in respect of the conduct.

     (4)    The conduct also constitutes an extradition offence in relation to the category 1

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territory if these conditions are satisfied—

           (a)           the conduct occurs outside the category 1 territory;

           (b)           a sentence of imprisonment or another form of detention for a term of

4 months or a greater punishment has been imposed in the category 1

territory in respect of the conduct;

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           (c)           in corresponding circumstances equivalent conduct would constitute

an extra-territorial offence under the law of the relevant part of the

United Kingdom punishable with imprisonment or another form of

detention for a term of 12 months or a greater punishment.

     (5)    The conduct also constitutes an extradition offence in relation to the category 1

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territory if these conditions are satisfied—

           (a)           the conduct occurs outside the category 1 territory and no part of it

occurs in the United Kingdom;

           (b)           the conduct would constitute an offence under the law of the relevant

part of the United Kingdom punishable with imprisonment or another

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form of detention for a term of 12 months or a greater punishment if it

occurred in that part of the United Kingdom;

           (c)           a sentence of imprisonment or another form of detention for a term of

4 months or a greater punishment has been imposed in the category 1

territory in respect of the conduct.

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     (6)    The conduct also constitutes an extradition offence in relation to the category 1

territory if these conditions are satisfied—

           (a)           the conduct occurs outside the category 1 territory and no part of it

occurs in the United Kingdom;

           (b)           the conduct is punishable under the law of the category 1 territory with

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imprisonment or another form of detention for a term of 12 months or

a greater punishment (however it is described in that law);

           (c)           the conduct constitutes or if committed in the United Kingdom would

constitute an offence mentioned in subsection (7).

     (7)    The offences are—

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           (a)           an offence under section 51 or 58 of the International Criminal Court

Act 2001 (c. 17) (genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes);

           (b)           an offence under section 52 or 59 of that Act (conduct ancillary to

genocide etc. committed outside the jurisdiction);

           (c)           an ancillary offence, as defined in section 55 or 62 of that Act, in relation

45

to an offence falling within paragraph (a) or (b);

           (d)           an offence under section 1 of the International Criminal Court

(Scotland) Act 2001 (asp 13) (genocide, crimes against humanity and

war crimes);

 

 

Extradition Bill
Part 1 — Extradition to category 1 territories

    33

 

           (e)           an offence under section 2 of that Act (conduct ancillary to genocide etc.

committed outside the jurisdiction);

           (f)           an ancillary offence, as defined in section 7 of that Act, in relation to an

offence falling within paragraph (d) or (e).

     (8)    For the purposes of subsections (3)(b), (4)(c) and (5)(b)—

5

           (a)           if the conduct relates to a tax or duty, it is immaterial that the law of the

relevant part of the United Kingdom does not impose the same kind of

tax or duty or does not contain rules of the same kind as those of the law

of the category 1 territory;

           (b)           if the conduct relates to customs or exchange, it is immaterial that the

10

law of the relevant part of the United Kingdom does not contain rules

of the same kind as those of the law of the category 1 territory.

     (9)    This section applies for the purposes of this Part.

 65    Extradition offences: supplementary

     (1)    Subsections (2) to (5) apply for the purposes of sections 63 and 64.

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     (2)    An appropriate authority of a category 1 territory is an authority of the

territory which the appropriate judge believes has the function of issuing arrest

warrants in that territory.

     (3)    The European framework list is the list of conduct set out in article 2.2 of the

European framework decision.

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     (4)    The law of a territory is the general criminal law of the territory.

     (5)    The relevant part of the United Kingdom is the part of the United Kingdom in

which the relevant proceedings are taking place.

     (6)    The relevant proceedings are the proceedings in which it is necessary to decide

whether conduct constitutes an extradition offence.

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 66    The appropriate judge

     (1)    The appropriate judge is—

           (a)           in England and Wales, the senior district judge (chief magistrate) or

another district judge (magistrates’ courts) designated by him;

           (b)           in Scotland, the sheriff of Lothian and Borders;

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           (c)           in Northern Ireland, such county court judge or resident magistrate as

is designated for the purposes of this Part by the Lord Chancellor.

     (2)    The Lord Chancellor may designate a particular district judge (magistrates’

courts) to be the appropriate judge in England and Wales instead of the judge

referred to in subsection (1)(a).

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     (3)    A designation under subsection (2) may be made for all cases or for such cases

(or cases of such description) as the designation stipulates.

     (4)    More than one designation may be made under subsection (2).

     (5)    This section applies for the purposes of this Part.

 

 

 
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