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Session 2002 - 03
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Communications Bill


Communications Bill
Schedule 12 — Corresponding obligations of the BBC and Welsh Authority
Part 2 — The Welsh Authority

    392

 

              (b)             OFCOM consider appropriate for ensuring that the service is

consistently of a high quality.

          (3)      The agreement or direction may, for the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)(b),

fix a proportion for the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)(a) in terms of the

cumulative effect of two different minimum proportions, one applying to

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peak viewing times and the other to other times.

          (4)      The agreement or direction may provide that specified descriptions of

programmes are to be excluded in determining the programmes a

proportion of which is to constitute original productions.

          (5)      It may also provide that, in determining whether a programme is of a

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description of programmes excluded by an agreement or direction by virtue

of sub-paragraph (4), regard is to be had to any guidance prepared and

published, and from to time revised, by OFCOM.

          (6)      References in this paragraph, in relation to the designated public services of

the Welsh Authority, to original productions are references to programmes

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of such description as the Secretary of State may by order specify as

describing the programmes that are to be original productions for the

purposes of this paragraph.

          (7)      Before making an order under this paragraph the Secretary of State must

consult OFCOM, the BBC and the Welsh Authority.

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          (8)      No order is to be made containing provision authorised by this paragraph

unless a draft of the order has been laid before Parliament and approved by

a resolution of each House.

          (9)      The services that are designated public services for the purposes of this

paragraph are—

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              (a)             S4C;

              (b)             S4C Digital; and

              (c)             any of the Welsh Authority’s other public television services which

is designated for the purposes of this paragraph by the order under

section 200 approving its provision.

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          (10)     In this section—

               “peak viewing time”, in relation to the designated public services of

the Welsh Authority, means a time that is determined in accordance

with sub-paragraph (11) to be a peak viewing time for one or more

of those services; and

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               “programme” does not include an advertisement.

          (11)     The determination for the purposes of this paragraph of peak viewing times

is to be—

              (a)             by agreement between the Welsh Authority and OFCOM; or

              (b)             in default of agreement, by a direction given by OFCOM to the

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Authority determining those times.

News and current affairs programmes

  9       (1)      It shall be the duty of the Welsh Authority, in relation to their designated

public services, to secure—

              (a)             that the programmes included in each service include news

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programmes and current affairs programmes;

 

 

Communications Bill
Schedule 12 — Corresponding obligations of the BBC and Welsh Authority
Part 2 — The Welsh Authority

    393

 

              (b)             that the news programmes and current affairs programmes included

in each service deal with both national and international matters; and

              (c)             that the news programmes so included are broadcast for viewing at

intervals throughout the period for which the service is provided.

          (2)      It shall be the duty of the Welsh Authority, in relation to each of their

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designated public services, to ensure that the news programmes and current

affairs programmes included in each service are of high quality.

          (3)      It shall also be the duty of the Welsh Authority, in relation to each of their

designated public services, to secure that in each year—

              (a)             the time allocated to the broadcasting of news programmes included

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in the service, and

              (b)             the time allocated to the broadcasting of current affairs programmes

so included,

                   each constitutes no less than the proportion fixed under sub-paragraph (5)

of the time allocated to the broadcasting of all the programmes included in

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the service.

          (4)      It is the further duty of the Welsh Authority, in relation to each of their

designated public services, to secure that the time allocated—

              (a)             to the broadcasting of news programmes included in the service, and

              (b)             to the broadcasting of current affairs programmes so included,

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                   is, in each case, split, in the manner fixed under sub-paragraph (5), between

peak viewing times and other times.

          (5)      The fixing for the purposes of sub-paragraph (3) or (4) of a proportion or

manner of splitting allocated time is to be—

              (a)             by agreement between the Welsh Authority and OFCOM; or

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              (b)             in default of agreement, by a direction given by OFCOM to the

Authority fixing the proportion or manner according to whatever

OFCOM consider appropriate.

          (6)      The agreement or direction may, for the purposes of sub-paragraph (4), fix a

proportion for the purposes of sub-paragraph (3) in terms of the cumulative

30

effect of two different minimum proportions, one applying to peak viewing

times and the other to other times.

          (7)      The services that are designated public services for the purposes of this

paragraph are—

              (a)             S4C;

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              (b)             S4C Digital; and

              (c)             any of the Welsh Authority’s other public television services which

is designated for the purposes of this paragraph by the order under

section 200 approving its provision.

          (8)      In this paragraph “peak viewing time”, in relation to a service, means a time

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that is determined in accordance with sub-paragraph (9) to be a peak

viewing time for that service.

          (9)      The determination for the purposes of this paragraph of a peak viewing time

is to be—

              (a)             by agreement between the Welsh Authority and OFCOM; or

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              (b)             in default of agreement, by a direction given by OFCOM to the

Authority determining that time.

 

 

Communications Bill
Schedule 12 — Corresponding obligations of the BBC and Welsh Authority
Part 2 — The Welsh Authority

    394

 

Co-operation with the public teletext provider

  10      (1)      The Welsh Authority must grant access to the public teletext provider to the

facilities that are reasonably required by him for the purposes of, or in

connection with, the provision of the public teletext service.

          (2)      The Welsh Authority may require the public teletext provider to pay a

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reasonable charge in respect of facilities access to which is granted under this

paragraph.

          (3)      In the event of a dispute, the amount of the charge is to be determined by

OFCOM.

Programme standards

10

  11       It shall be the duty of the Welsh Authority in relation to their public

television services to observe the standards set under section 307.

  12       It shall be the duty of the Welsh Authority to comply with a direction given

to them by OFCOM with respect to the establishment of procedures for the

handling and resolution of complaints about the observance by the

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Authority of standards set under section 307.

  13      (1)      It shall be the duty of the Welsh Authority to comply with directions given

to them by OFCOM with respect to any of the matters mentioned in sub-

paragraph (2).

          (2)      Those matters are—

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              (a)             the exclusion from any of the Authority’s public television services

of a particular advertisement, or its exclusion in particular

circumstances;

              (b)             the descriptions of advertisements and methods of advertising to be

excluded from the services so provided (whether generally or in

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particular circumstances); and

              (c)             the methods of sponsorship to be excluded from those services

(whether generally or in particular circumstances).

  14      (1)       This paragraph applies if OFCOM are satisfied—

              (a)             that the Welsh Authority have failed in any respect to perform any

30

of their duties under paragraphs 11 to 13; and

              (b)             that the failure can be appropriately remedied by the inclusion in any

or all of the Authority’s public television services of a correction or a

statement of findings.

          (2)               OFCOM may direct the Welsh Authority to include a correction or a

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statement of findings (or both) in any one or more of their public television

services.

          (3)      A direction may require the correction or statement of findings to be in such

form, and to be included in programmes at such time or times, as OFCOM

may determine.

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          (4)      OFCOM are not to give a direction under this paragraph unless they have

given the Welsh Authority a reasonable opportunity of making

representations to them about the matters appearing to OFCOM to provide

grounds for the giving of the direction.

          (5)      Where the Welsh Authority include a correction or a statement of findings

45

in any of their public television services in pursuance of a direction under

 

 

Communications Bill
Schedule 12 — Corresponding obligations of the BBC and Welsh Authority
Part 2 — The Welsh Authority

    395

 

          (5)      this paragraph, the Authority may announce that they are doing so in

pursuance of such a direction.

          (6)      For the purposes of this section a statement of findings, in relation to a case

in which OFCOM are satisfied that the Welsh Authority have failed to

perform a duty imposed on them under paragraphs 11 to 13, is a statement

5

of OFCOM’s findings in relation to that failure.

Directions with respect to advertising

  15      (1)      The Welsh Authority must comply with directions given to them by

OFCOM with respect to any of the matters mentioned in sub-paragraph (2).

          (2)      Those matters are—

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              (a)             the maximum amount of time to be given to advertisements in any

hour or other period;

              (b)             the minimum interval which must elapse between any two periods

given over to advertisements;

              (c)             the number of such periods to be allowed in any programme or in

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any hour or day; and

              (d)             the exclusion of advertisements from a specified part of S4C or S4C

Digital.

          (3)      Directions under this paragraph—

              (a)             may be either general or specific;

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              (b)             may be qualified or unqualified; and

              (c)             may make different provision for different parts of the day, different

days of the week, different types of programmes or for other

differing circumstances.

          (4)      In giving a direction under this paragraph, OFCOM shall take account of

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such of the international obligations of the United Kingdom as the Secretary

of State may notify to them for the purposes of this paragraph.

Fairness standards

  16       It shall be the duty of the Welsh Authority to secure the observance—

              (a)             in connection with the provision of their public television services,

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and

              (b)             in relation to the programmes included in those services,

           of the code for the time being in force under section 107 of the 1996 Act (the

fairness code).

Party political broadcasts

35

  17      (1)      It shall be the duty of the Welsh Authority to include—

              (a)             party political broadcasts, and

              (b)             referendum campaign broadcasts,

                   in every designated public service of theirs.

          (2)      The Welsh Authority must prepare, publish and from time to time review

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and revise their policy with respect to—

              (a)             party political broadcasts and referendum campaign broadcasts; and

              (b)             the manner in which they propose to perform their duty under sub-

paragraph (1).

 

 

Communications Bill
Schedule 12 — Corresponding obligations of the BBC and Welsh Authority
Part 2 — The Welsh Authority

    396

 

          (3)      The Welsh Authority’s policy may, in particular, include provision for

determining—

              (a)             the political parties on whose behalf party political broadcasts may

be made;

              (b)             in relation to each political party on whose behalf such broadcasts

5

may be made, the length and frequency of the broadcasts; and

              (c)             in relation to each designated organisation on whose behalf

referendum campaign broadcasts are required to be broadcast, the

length and frequency of such broadcasts.

          (4)      That policy is to have effect subject to sections 37 and 127 of the Political

10

Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000 (c. 41) (only registered parties

and designated organisations to be entitled to party political broadcasts or

referendum campaign broadcasts).

          (5)      In preparing or revising their policy with respect to the inclusion of party

political broadcasts or referendum campaign broadcasts in their designated

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public services, the Welsh Authority must have regard to—

              (a)             any views expressed for the purposes of this paragraph by the

Electoral Commission; and

              (b)             any rules made by OFCOM under section 321.

          (6)      The services that are designated public services for the purposes of this

20

paragraph are—

              (a)             S4C;

              (b)             S4C Digital; and

              (c)             any of the Welsh Authority’s other public television services which

is designated for the purposes of this paragraph by the order under

25

section 200 approving its provision.

          (7)      In this paragraph—

               “designated organisation”, in relation to a referendum, means a

person or body designated by the Electoral Commission under

section 108 of the Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act

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2000 in respect of that referendum; and

               “referendum campaign broadcast” has the meaning given by section

127 of that Act.

Duty to publicise complaints procedures etc.

  18      (1)      It shall be the duty of the Welsh Authority to make arrangements for

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securing that the matters mentioned in sub-paragraph (2) are brought to the

attention of the public (whether by means of broadcasts or otherwise).

          (2)      Those matters are—

              (a)             OFCOM’s functions under Part 5 of the 1996 Act in relation to

services provided by the Welsh Authority; and

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              (b)             any procedures established by OFCOM or the Authority for the

handling and resolution of complaints about the observance by the

Authority of standards set under section 307.

 

 

Communications Bill
Schedule 12 — Corresponding obligations of the BBC and Welsh Authority
Part 2 — The Welsh Authority

    397

 

Compliance with international obligations

  19      (1)      OFCOM may give the Welsh Authority such directions as OFCOM consider

appropriate for securing that all relevant international obligations are

complied with.

          (2)      It shall be the duty of the Authority to comply with a direction under this

5

paragraph.

          (3)      Before giving a direction under this paragraph, OFCOM must consult the

Authority.

          (4)      In this paragraph “relevant international obligations” means the

international obligations of the United Kingdom which have been notified

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to OFCOM by the Secretary of State for the purposes of this paragraph.

Services for the deaf and visually impaired

  20       It shall be the duty of the Welsh Authority to observe the code for the time

being in force under section 293 in the provision of—

              (a)             S4C Digital; and

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              (b)             so much of any of the Welsh Authority’s other public television

services as is provided in digital form.

Equality of opportunity

  21      (1)      It shall be the duty of the Welsh Authority to make such arrangements as

they consider appropriate for promoting, in relation to employment with the

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Authority, equality of opportunity—

              (a)             between men and women; and

              (b)             between persons of different racial groups.

          (2)      It shall be the duty of the Welsh Authority to make arrangements for

promoting, in relation to employment with the Authority, the fair treatment

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of disabled persons.

          (3)      The Welsh Authority shall also make such arrangements as they consider

appropriate for the training and retraining of persons whom they employ in

or in connection with—

              (a)             the provision of one or more of their public services; or

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              (b)             the making of programmes to be included in one or more of those

services.

          (4)      The Welsh Authority—

              (a)             shall take all such steps as they consider appropriate for making

persons affected by any arrangements made in pursuance of sub-

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paragraphs (1) to (3) aware of the arrangements (including the

publication of the arrangements in such manner as they think fit);

              (b)             shall review the arrangements from time to time; and

              (c)             shall, from time to time (and at least annually), publish, in such

manner as they consider appropriate, their observations on the

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current operation and effectiveness of the arrangements.

          (5)      Before making any arrangements in pursuance of any of sub-paragraphs (1)

to (3) or determining the manner in which they will comply with sub-

paragraph (4), the Welsh Authority must consult OFCOM.

 

 

Communications Bill
Schedule 13 — Financial penalties under the Broadcasting Acts
Part 1 — Broadcasting Act 1990

    398

 

          (6)      In this paragraph—

               “disabled” has the same meaning as in the Disability Discrimination

Act 1995 (c. 50);

               “racial group” has the same meaning as in the Race Relations Act 1976

(c. 74) or, in Northern Ireland, the Race Relations (Northern

5

Ireland) Order 1997 (S.I. 1997/869 (N.I. 6)).

          (7)      The Secretary of State may by order amend sub-paragraph (1) by adding any

other form of equality of opportunity that he considers appropriate to that

sub-paragraph.

Meaning of Welsh Authority’s public services

10

  22      (1)      In this Part of this Schedule, references to the Welsh Authority’s public

services are references to the following—

              (a)             S4C;

              (b)             S4C Digital; and

              (c)             the services the provision of which by the Authority is authorised by

15

or under section 200.

          (2)      References in this Schedule to a public television service of the Welsh

Authority are references to any public service of the Authority which is a

television programme service.

Schedule 13

20

Section 333

 

Financial penalties under the Broadcasting Acts

Part 1

Broadcasting Act 1990

Preliminary

  1        The 1990 Act shall be amended as follows.

25

Revocation of television services licence

  2       (1)      In subsection (3) of section 18 (penalty on revocation of television services

licence), for “a financial penalty of the prescribed amount” there shall be

substituted “a specified financial penalty”.

          (2)      For subsection (4) of that section (amount of penalty) there shall be

30

substituted—

              “(3A)                The maximum amount which a person may be required to pay by

way of a penalty under subsection (3) is the maximum penalty given

by subsections (3B) and (3C).

              (3B)                In a case where the licence is revoked under this section or the

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penalty is imposed before the end of the first complete accounting

period of the licence holder to fall within the period for which the

licence is in force, the maximum penalty is whichever is the greater

of—

 

 

 
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