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Criminal Justice Bill


Criminal Justice Bill
Schedule 22 — Increase in penalties for drug-related offences

    266

 

              “(3A)                In subsection (3)(b), “the prescribed term” means—

                    (a)                   in relation to England and Wales, where the offence is a

summary offence, 51 weeks,

                    (b)                   in relation to England and Wales, where the offence is triable

either way—

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                           (i)                          for offences committed before the commencement of

an order under section 140(a) of the Criminal Justice

Act 2003 (power to increase general limit on

magistrates’ power to impose imprisonment), 12

months, and

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                           (ii)                         for offences committed after that commencement, 18

months or, if less, the maximum term of

imprisonment to which the offender would be liable

on conviction on indictment of the offence,

                    (c)                   in relation to Scotland and Northern Ireland, six months.”

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Schedule 22

Section 252

 

Increase in penalties for drug-related offences

Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 (c. 38)

  1       (1)      Schedule 4 to the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 (prosecution and punishment of

offences) is amended as follows.

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          (2)      In column 6 of that Schedule (punishments for offences under that Act

committed in relation to Class C drugs), in each of the following entries, for

“5 years” there is substituted “14 years”.

          (3)      Those entries are the entries relating to the punishment, on conviction on

indictment, of offences under the following provisions of that Act—

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              (a)             section 4(2) (production, or being concerned in the production, of a

controlled drug),

              (b)             section 4(3) (supplying or offering to supply a controlled drug or

being concerned in the doing of either activity by another),

              (c)             section 5(3) (having possession of a controlled drug with intent to

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supply it to another),

              (d)             section 8 (being the occupier, or concerned in the management, of

premises and permitting or suffering certain activities to take place

there),

              (e)             section 12(6) (contravention of direction prohibiting practitioner etc

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from possessing, supplying etc controlled drugs), and

              (f)             section 13(3) (contravention of direction prohibiting practitioner etc

from prescribing, supplying etc controlled drugs).

Customs and Excise Management Act 1979 (c. 2)

  2        In Schedule 1 to the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979 (controlled

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drugs: variation of punishments for certain offences under that Act), in

paragraph 2(c) (punishment on conviction on indictment of offences under

that Act committed in relation to Class C drugs), for “5 years” there is

substituted “14 years”.

 

 

Criminal Justice Bill
Schedule 23 — Default orders: modification of provisions relating to community orders

    267

 

Criminal Justice (International Co-operation) Act 1990 (c. 5)

  3        In section 19 of the Criminal Justice (International Co-operation) Act 1990

(ships used for illicit traffic), in subsection (4)(c)(ii) (punishment on

conviction on indictment of offences under that section committed in

relation to Class C drugs), for “five years” there is substituted “fourteen

5

years”.

Schedule 23

Section 254

 

Default orders: modification of provisions relating to community orders

General

  1        Any reference to the offender is, in relation to a default order, to be read as

10

a reference to the person in default.

Unpaid work requirement

  2       (1)      In its application to a default order, section 181 (unpaid work requirement)

is modified as follows.

          (2)      In subsection (2), for paragraphs (a) and (b) there is substituted—

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                    “(a)                      not less than 20 hours, and

                    (b)                      in the case of an amount in default which is specified in the

first column of the following Table, not more than the

number of hours set out opposite that amount in the second

column

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Amount

Number of

 
  

Hours

 
 

An amount not exceeding

40 hours

 
 

£200

  
 

An amount exceeding £200

60 hours

 

25

 

but not exceeding £500

  
 

An amount exceeding £500

100 hours”

 

                    .

          (3)      Subsection (5) is omitted.

Curfew requirement

30

  3       (1)      In its application to a default order, section 186 (curfew requirement) is

modified as follows.

          (2)      After subsection (2) there is inserted—

 

 

Criminal Justice Bill
Schedule 23 — Default orders: modification of provisions relating to community orders

    268

 

              “(2A)                In the case of an amount in default which is specified in the first

column of the following Table, the number of days on which the

person in default is subject to the curfew requirement must not

exceed the number of days set out opposite that amount in the

second column.

5

 

Amount

Number of

 
  

days

 
 

An amount not exceeding

20 days

 
 

£200

  
 

An amount exceeding £200

30 days

 

10

 

but not exceeding £500

  
 

An amount exceeding £500

60 days

 
 

but not exceeding £1,000

  
 

An amount exceeding

90 days

 
 

£1,000 but not exceeding

  

15

 

£2,500

  
 

An amount exceeding

180 days”

 
 

£2,500

  

Enforcement, revocation and amendment of default order

  4       (1)      In its application to a default order, Schedule 7 (breach, revocation or

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amendment of community orders) is modified as follows.

          (2)      Any reference to the offence in respect of which the community order was

made is to be taken to be a reference to the default in respect of which the

default order was made.

          (3)      Any power of the court to deal with the offender in any way in which it

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could deal with him if he had just been convicted of the offence is to be taken

to be a power to deal with him in any way in which the court which made

the default order could deal with him for his default in paying the sum in

question.

          (4)      In paragraph 4 the reference to the Crown Court is to be taken as a reference

30

to a magistrates’ court.

          (5)      The following provisions are omitted—

              (a)             paragraph 9(1)(c), (5) and (8),

              (b)             paragraph 12,

              (c)             paragraph 13(5),

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              (d)             paragraph 15,

              (e)             paragraph 17(5),

              (f)             paragraph 21(4), and

              (g)             paragraph 23(2)(b).

 

 

Criminal Justice Bill
Schedule 24 — Amendments relating to sentencing
Part 1 — General

    269

 

Power to alter numbers of hours or days

  5        The Secretary of State may by order amend paragraph 2 or 3 by substituting

for any number of hours or days there specified such other number as may

be specified in the order.

Transfer of default orders to Scotland or Northern Ireland

5

  6        In its application to a default order, Schedule 8 (transfer of community

orders to Scotland or Northern Ireland) is modified as follows.

  7        After paragraph 8 there is inserted—

          “8A                  Nothing in paragraph 8 affects the application of section 254(7) to

a default order made or amended in accordance with paragraph 1

10

or 3.”

  8        In paragraph 10, for paragraphs (a) and (b) there is substituted—

                           “(a)                                                      section 232(2)(b), 233, 239(5)(a) or (b), 240(1)(c) or (d), or 240 of, or

paragraph 1 of Schedule 6 to, the Criminal Procedure (Scotland)

Act 1995;

15

                           (b)                  paragraph 3(1)(a) or (d), 4(1)(d), 7(2) or 8(2) of Schedule 2 to the

Criminal Justice (Northern Ireland) Order 1996; and”.

Schedule 24

Section 258

 

Amendments relating to sentencing

Part 1

20

General

Piracy Act 1837 (c. 88)

  1        Section 3 of the Piracy Act 1837 (punishment for offence under certain

repealed Acts relating to piracy) shall cease to have effect.

Children and Young Persons Act 1933 (c. 12)

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  2       (1)      Section 49 of the Children and Young Persons Act 1933 (restrictions on

reports of proceedings in which young persons are concerned) is amended

as follows.

          (2)      In subsection (4A)(d), for “section 62(3) of the Powers of Criminal Courts

(Sentencing) Act 2000” there is substituted “section 204(1)(d) or (e) of the

30

Criminal Justice Act 2003”.

          (3)      In subsection (11)—

              (a)             in the definition of “sexual offence”, for “has the same meaning as in

the Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000” there is

substituted “means an offence listed in Part 2 of Schedule 12 to the

35

Criminal Justice Act 2003”, and

 

 

Criminal Justice Bill
Schedule 24 — Amendments relating to sentencing
Part 1 — General

    270

 

              (b)             in the definition of “violent offence”, for “has the same meaning as in

the Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000” there is

substituted “means an offence listed in Part 1 of Schedule 12 to the

Criminal Justice Act 2003”.

Prison Act 1952 (c. 52)

5

  3        In section 53 of the Prison Act 1952 (interpretation), for “section 62 of the

Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000” there is substituted

“section 203 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003”.

Children and Young Persons Act 1963

  4        In section 16 of the Children and Young Persons Act 1963 (offences

10

committed by children), in subsection (3), after “sentences)” there is inserted

“or Chapter 5 of Part 12 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 (dangerous

offenders)”.

Criminal Justice Act 1967 (c.80)

  5        The Criminal Justice Act 1967 is amended as follows.

15

  6        In section 32 (amendments of costs in Criminal Cases Act 1952), in

subsection (3)(a), for “make an order under paragraph 5 of Schedule 2 to the

Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000 (probation orders

requiring treatment for mental condition) or” there is substituted “include in

a community order (within the meaning of Part 12 of the Criminal Justice

20

Act 2003) a mental health requirement under section 189 of that Act or make

an order under”.

  7        In section 104 (general provisions as to interpretation)_

              (a)             in subsection (1), the definition of “suspended sentence” is omitted,

and

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              (b)             subsection (2) is omitted.

Criminal Appeal Act 1968 (c. 19)

  8        The Criminal Appeal Act 1968 is amended as follows.

  9       (1)      Section 10 (appeal against sentence in cases dealt with by Crown Court

otherwise than on conviction on indictment) is amended as follows.

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          (2)      In subsection (2) —

              (a)             in paragraph (b), for “or a community order within the meaning of

the Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000” there is

substituted “a youth community order within the meaning of the

Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000 or a community

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order within the meaning of Part 12 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003”,

and

              (b)                             paragraph (c) and the word “or” immediately preceding it are

omitted.

          (3)      In subsection (3)(c), for paragraph (iii) there is substituted—

40

                    “(iii)                      an order under paragraph 7(2)(a) or (b) of Schedule 10 to the

Criminal Justice Act 2003 (powers of court on breach of

 

 

Criminal Justice Bill
Schedule 24 — Amendments relating to sentencing
Part 1 — General

    271

 

                    community requirement or conviction of further offence in

relation to suspended sentence);”.

  10       In section 11 (supplementary provisions as to appeal against sentence),

subsection (4) is omitted.

  11       In Schedule 2 (procedural and other provisions applicable on order for

5

retrial), in paragraph 2(4), for the words from the beginning to “apply” there

is substituted “Section 222 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 (crediting of

periods of remand in custody: terms of imprisonment and detention) shall

apply”.

Firearms Act 1968 (c. 27)

10

  12       The Firearms Act 1968 is amended as follows.

  13      (1)      Section 21 (possession of firearms by persons previously convicted of crime)

is amended as follows.

          (2)      In subsection (2A), after paragraph (c) there is inserted—

                    “(d)                      in the case of a person who has been subject to a sentence of

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imprisonment to which an intermittent custody order under

section 167(1)(b) of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 relates, the

date of his final release.”

          (3)               After subsection (2A) there is inserted—

              “(2B)                A person who is serving a sentence of imprisonment to which an

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intermittent custody order under section 167 of the Criminal Justice

Act 2003 relates shall not during any licence period specified for the

purposes of subsection (1)(b)(i) of that section have a firearm or

ammunition in his possession.”.

          (4)      In subsection (3)(b), for “probation order” there is substituted “community

25

order”.

          (5)      After subsection (3) there is inserted—

              “(3ZA)                In subsection (3)(b) above, “community order” means—

                    (a)                   a community order within the meaning of Part 12 of the

Criminal Justice Act 2003 made in England and Wales, or

30

                    (b)                   a probation order made in Scotland.”

          (6)      In subsection (6), after “(2)” there is inserted “, (2B)”.

  14      (1)      Section 52 (forfeiture and disposal of firearms; cancellation of certificate by

convicting court) is amended as follows.

          (2)      In subsection (1)(c), for “probation order” there is substituted “community

35

order”.

          (3)      After subsection (1) there is inserted —

              “(1A)                In subsection (1)(c) “community order” means—

                    (a)                   a community order within the meaning of Part 12 of the

Criminal Justice Act 2003 made in England and Wales, or

40

                    (b)                   a probation order made in Scotland.”

 

 

Criminal Justice Bill
Schedule 24 — Amendments relating to sentencing
Part 1 — General

    272

 

Social Work (Scotland) Act 1968 (c. 49)

  15       In section 94 of the Social Work (Scotland) Act 1968 (interpretation), in the

definition of “probation order” in subsection (1), for “community

rehabilitation order” there is substituted “community order within the

meaning of Part 12 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003”.

5

Children and Young Persons Act 1969 (c. 54)

  16       In section 23 of the Children and Young Persons Act 1969 (remands and

committals to local authority accommodation), for the definition of “sexual

offence” and “violent offence” in subsection (12) there is substituted—

                    “sexual offence” means an offence specified in Part 2 of Schedule 11 to

10

the Criminal Justice Act 2003;

                    “violent offence” means murder or an offence specified in Part 1 of

Schedule 11 to the Criminal Justice Act 2003;”.

Immigration Act 1971 (c. 77)

  17       In section 7 of the Immigration Act 1971 (exemption from deportation for

15

certain existing residents), in subsection (4), for “section 67 of the Criminal

Justice Act 1967” there is substituted “section 222 of the Criminal Justice Act

2003”.

Thames Barrier and Flood Prevention Act 1972 (c. xiv)

  18       In section 56 of the Thames Barrier and Flood Prevention Act 1972 (orders

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for carrying out certain defence works), in subsection (3)(a)(ii), for “six

months” there is substituted “12 months”.

Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 (c. 53)

  19      (1)      Section 5 of the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974(rehabilitation periods

for particular offences) is amended as follows.

25

          (2)      In subsection (1)—

              (a)             at the end of paragraph (e), there is inserted “and”, and

              (b)             after that paragraph, there is inserted the following paragraph—

                           “(f)                             a sentence of imprisonment for public protection

under section 207 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003, a

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sentence of detention for public protection under

section 208 of that Act or an extended sentence under

section 209 or 210 of that Act”

          (3)      In subsection (4A), after the words “probation order” there is inserted “or a

community order under section 161 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003”.

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Armed Forces Act 1976 (c. 52)

  20      (1)      Section 8 of the Armed Forces Act 1976 (powers of Standing Civilian Courts

in relation to civilians) is amended as follows.

          (2)      In subsection (1)(a), for “six months” there is substituted “twelve months”.

          (3)      In subsection (2), for “12 months” there is substituted “65 weeks”.

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