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13 Jun 2003 : Column 1104W—continued

EU Consumer Credit Directive

Mr. Battle: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what the Government's position is on the proposed EU Directive on Consumer Credit (Draft September 2002); and if she will make a statement. [114381]

Miss Melanie Johnson: The Government supports the Commission's overall objective of creating an internal market that provides a high level of consumer protection enabling consumers to shop cross border with confidence and lenders to trade with legal certainty. However, we have serious concerns about the current draft delivering this objective and believe it needs substantial change.

We aim to secure recognition that mortgages require significantly different regulation than other forms of consumer credit and therefore should be outside the scope of the Directive. We also recognise that the Directive would prove a significant burden on credit unions and are therefore seeking to exclude them from the scope of the Directive.

We are fighting hard to ensure that we maintain the joint and several liability protections that currently govern credit card use in the UK and are highly valued by consumers.

Executive Pay

Dr. Cable: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what action she has taken since 1997 to address excessive executive remuneration. [117714]

Miss Melanie Johnson: In May 1999 the Government commissioned a review of compliance by quoted companies with the Greenbury Code of Best Practice and the Combined Code. Subsequently, a consultation document "Directors' Remuneration" was issued in July 1999 setting out proposals for strengthening the legislative framework. In December 2001 the Government issued a consultation document which sought views on draft legislation. This legislation (The Directors' Remuneration Report Regulations 2002) came into force on 1 August 2002 and applies to quoted

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companies with financial years ending on or after 31 December 2002. The regulations significantly enhance requirements relating to disclosure of directors' remuneration, particularly with regard to policy matters, and provide for an annual shareholder vote on the Directors' Remuneration Report.

Most recently, on 2 June this year, the Government issued a consultation document entitled "Directors' Remuneration—Contracts, Performance and Severance", seeking views on a range of options to improve the linkage between compensation and performance when contracts are terminated.

Export Credits Guarantee Department

Malcolm Bruce: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry which international environmental standard requirements the ECGD imposes on companies seeking loans; and which environmental standard requirements on these companies originate from the UK Government. [117194]

Ms Hewitt: ECGD requires as a minimum that all projects, goods or services comply with host country legislation, regulations and standards. In addition, ECGD normally expects the projects it supports to comply with World Bank Group environmental guidelines and relevant safeguard policies.

Alternatively, ECGD may accept other relevant internationally recognised standards including those of the UK, EU, WHO, World Bank, IFC and relevant regional development banks.

Host country or project standards that are below international standards would normally be unacceptable and, in line with the World Bank Guidelines, would need site specific justification.

UK Government policy is that ECGD should use the environmental guidelines and standards developed by the international financial institutions identified above rather than developing its own standards.

Ferries

Mr. Peter Duncan: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what discussions her Department has had with (a) P & O and (b) Stena Line on competition policy issues on the North Channel crossing from Loch Ryan ports to Northern Ireland. [115810]

Miss Melanie Johnson: None.

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Foundries

Syd Rapson: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many people are employed in the UK foundry sector; and if she will make a statement on the contribution of the foundry sector to domestic GDP. [118811]

Alan Johnson: The latest available official data is for 2001 which gives employment in the foundry sector in December of that year as 29,000 1 . The contribution of the foundry industry to GDP in 2001 was 0.1 per cent. (provisional) 2 .

These figures relate to businesses classified by the ONS to SIC code 27.5 "casting of metals". They omit casting activities by in-house foundries which belong to a parent company whose main business is other than casting.


1 ONS Annual Business Inquiry 2 ONS Annual Business Inquiry, National Accounts Blue Book, and Input/Output tables.

Syd Rapson: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many jobs have been lost in the foundry sector in the past (a) year, (b) five years and (c) 10 years. [118812]

Alan Johnson: Data on employment in the foundry industry since 1993 are as shown in the table. Figures are not available for the past year.

Number
199338,000
199438,000
199538,000
199638,000
199738,000
199835,000
199933,000
200032,000
200129,000

Note:

Approximate net change over the past 10 years: -9,000

Approximate change from 1998–2001: -6,000

Source:

1993–1997: Annual Census of Production

1998–2001: Annual Business Survey


Syd Rapson: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many foundries have ceased trading in the past (a) year, (b) five years and (c) 10 years. [118813]

Alan Johnson: Data are available for the net change in numbers of foundries, not for the numbers that have ceased trading. Information is available for 1996 to 2002, as follows.

SIC 27.51Casting of ironSIC 27. 52Casting of steelSIC 27.53 Casting of light metalsSIC 27. 54 Casting of other non-ferrous metalsTotal SIC 27.5 Casting of Metals
Numbers of foundries(5)
1996290200160280
1997265205155275
1998270200155255
1999240210165250
2000220210185225
2001210205200225
2002215215190215
Approximate Change(6)
1996–2002-75+15+30-65-95
1998–2002-55+15+35-40-45

(5) Local units (that is, individual sites). All figures are rounded to nearest 5.

(6) All changes are approximate because they are calculated from rounded data.Source:

National Statistics, Size Analysis of United Kingdom Businesses, based on Interdepartmental Business Register


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Office of Fair Trading

Dr. Stoate: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether the powers vested in the OFT by virtue of section 2 of the Fair Trading Act 1973 are applicable in the devolved countries of the United Kingdom; and if she will make a statement. [117411]

Miss Melanie Johnson: Yes. Section 2 of the Fair Trading Act 1973 gives the Director General of the Office of Fair Trading broad powers to investigate any commercial activities that may not be in the interest of the consumer anywhere within the United Kingdom.

Pharmacies

Dr. Stoate: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether she will make an interim report to the House prior to publishing the Government's proposals in response to the OFT's report on the control of entry regulations and the retail pharmacy market. [117409]

Miss Melanie Johnson: The Government announced on 26 March 2003 that they will come forward with proposals to respond to the OFT's study on retail pharmacies before the summer recess and will publish a progress report at the end of June.

Dr. Stoate: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if she will make a statement on the competing factors that have to be balanced by her Department in order to produce the balanced package of measures in response to the OFT's report on the control of entry regulations and the retail pharmacy. [117410]

Miss Melanie Johnson: The Government said on 26 March that while we favour change to open up the market and improve quality and access this needs to be achieved without diminishing the crucial role that pharmacies play, especially in poorer and rural areas. We have also made clear that we are considering all the issues raised with us by stakeholders.

Post Office Closures

Mr. Gibb: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if she will make a statement on the proposed closure of the Pagham branch post office as set out in the Post Office Limited press release of 28 May. [118043]

Mr. Timms: Post Office Ltd.'s proposal to close the Pagham post office branch has been made under the company's urban reinvention programme.

Decisions on post office closures and relocations are an operational matter for the company. It would be inappropriate for the Government to intervene in determining individual closures. That has been the

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policy of successive Governments since 1969 when the Post Office was established as a statutory public corporation.

In accordance with the Code of Practice on Post Office Closures and Relocations—agreed between Post Office Ltd. and Postwatch, the consumer watchdog for postal services—the company enters into consultation on all proposed closures for a period of not less than one calendar month. Postwatch are consulted on every post office closure proposal before a decision is made and there is an opportunity for those affected by a proposal, and the local MP, to make representations to the company or to Postwatch before a final decision is made.

John Barrett: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many post office closure decisions under the urban reinvention programme have been reversed following public consultation. [117096]

Mr. Timms: Decisions on post office closure proposals under the urban reinvention programme following public consultation are an operational matter for Post Office Ltd. and I have asked the Chief Executive to reply direct to the hon. Member.

John Barrett: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many post offices have closed under the urban reinvention programme, broken down by region. [117097]

Mr. Timms: I understand from Post Office Ltd. that the number of post office closures under the urban reinvention programme are analysed by Government region on a quarterly basis. The following chart represents the number of urban reinvention closures, by region, as at the end of March 2003.

Urban reinvention closures by region

RegionEnd of March 2003
East Midlands7
East of England11
London11
North East4
North West10
Northern Ireland0
Scotland8
South East19
South West9
Wales9
West Midlands7
Yorkshire and Humberside7
Total102


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Mr. Cox: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many (a) post offices and (b) sub-post offices have been closed within the Greater London area in each of the last three years. [117152]

Mr. Timms: I understand from Post Office Ltd. that as at the end of each of the last three financial years, the number of post office closures in London was as follows:


Of the 44 closures in the period 2002/03, 11 were compensated closures attributable to Post Office Ltd.'s programme to restructure the urban network of post offices. The increase in unplanned closures underlines the need for the company's urban reinvention programme under which the company is seeking to match the scale of the network to the volume of business available, and so ensure a viable network for the future.

Mr. Cox: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how much time is allotted for public consultation on the proposed closure of post offices within the Greater London area. [117153]

Mr. Timms: In accordance with the Code of Practice on Post Office Closures and Relocations—agreed between Post Office Ltd and the consumer body Postwatch—a period of not less than one calendar month is allowed for consultation on a proposed post office closure.

Mr. Burstow: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many post office branch closures over the last 12 months have been opposed by Postwatch; if he will list them; and how many of these post offices have (a) remained open, (b) had the decision to close postponed and (c) been closed or set for closure. [117270]

Mr. Timms: Decisions on post office closure proposals under the urban reinvention programme are an operational matter for Post Office Ltd. and I have asked the Chief Executive to reply direct to the hon. Member.

Dr. Cable: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many post offices (a) have closed since 1 January 2001, and (b) are subject to consultation on closure, broken down by parliamentary constituency; and if she will make a statement. [117715]

Mr. Timms: Decisions on post office closure proposals under the urban reinvention programme are an operational matter for Post Office Ltd. and I have asked the Chief Executive to reply direct to the hon. Member.


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