Select Committee on Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Written Evidence


Memorandum Submitted by Mr Chris Bainton (W13)

THE COMPETITION COMMISSION REPORT

A MEASURED RESPONSE:

  The situation is that pressure is to be applied to reduce the cost of POM medicines. The effect of this will be a constant eroding of veterinary practice profitability unless measures are implemented to redress or negate the impact of the proposed changes.

  The veterinary surgeon has used a high margin on POMs to maintain profit while supplying a first rate service for the animals under their care. I have listened to the view expressed by both this enquiry and its predecessor the "Marsh Report" that perhaps the animal owning public do not want the provision care set at quite such a high (read expensive) level.

  Degrading the current high standards of veterinary care available is NOT a solution, the pet owning public and the British livestock producer would be horrified at the very thought of such an outcome. The government through its own agencies is already showing concern at the possible effect on disease surveillance and animal welfare if the number of veterinarians in large animal practice continues to decline.

TO FIND A SOLUTION:

  The problem of initiating unilateral changes in response to a major market upheaval is that others in the same trading area will respond differently. This has the effect of preventing a "joined-up" approach to the challenges faced. The idea that the increases necessary to maintain a stable veterinary market can be achieved by simply increasing the price of the small animal consultation fee or that livestock producers will "have to" pay the new higher going rate for a callout is in my opinion naive.

  The only viable option is that the owner of the well animal must contribute to the practices provision of veterinary care. This I believe can be achieved without undue hardship through the judicious use of client registration contracts. Suppliers of services into many other markets have implemented this policy, from British Gas Boiler maintenance contracts to the Software or Hardware support for your practice computer.

  I can only imagine the look of horror on practitioners faces as they read the above statement but I can however, anticipate some of the many negative arguments that will be running through their minds.

  (1)  My clients will never stand for it!

    (a)  Offer them the choice you maybe surprised.

  (2)  My farmers can't afford it!

    (a)  Make the contract attractive so they can't afford not to have it.

  (3)  The public will see this as vets ripping them off!

    (a)  Not if your not ripping them off in your own mind they won't.

  (4)  How could I charge for something I never charged for before!

    (a)  Explain the new charge in response to the market changes.

  (5)  New clients would simply go to my competitors who don't change!

    (a)  Some will but remember they also lost margin that volume cannot replace.

  (6)  I would loose all my clients to practices who don't charge to register with them!

    (a)  Not if you offer a contract as an alternative to high medicines charges.  

  (7)  The powers that be will insist I see everyone anyway so what's the point!

    (a)  The point is to incentives good clients not disenfranchise others.

  (8)  What do I do with the client who will not pay to register with me/us?

    (a)  Nothing, you continue with your present service level.

  (9)  How on earth do I work out the price to charge a client for registration?

    (a)  Not quite so simple but not insurmountable either. See The Solution.

  The answer to dealing with all the problems posed and questions asked, not to mention the myriad that I have not touched upon, is very simple you do the best you can.

THE SOLUTION:4

  A mixed species orientated veterinary practice with an average wholesaler turnover of £20,000 per calendar month giving an approximate POM sales turnover of £150,000 this equates to £150,000 profit at 100% markup on wholesaler list price. The loss of this level of profit to any business is obviously a major management challenge but it is NOT however, an insurmountable one.

  Register Clients On Contract:

  The SA client gets one free health check for their animal per annum and drugs at wholesaler list price.

  The LA client gets one free visit per annum (3 required for prescription purposes) plus drugs at wholesaler list price.

  The Equine client gets one free visit per annum plus drugs at wholesaler list price.

  Client base:


Type
Number
Register fee
LA Clients.
350.
£240.00pa
50% initial take-up
SA Clients.
5,000.
£25.00pa
50% initial take-up
Equine Clients
100.
£50.00pa
50% initial take-up


  Approximate average number of full price consultations = 8,000pa or 167 a week

  Step 1:  To introduce the option of contract veterinary services for all your clients along the lines given in the above example.

  Step 2:  To reduce your selling price for all drugs to veterinary wholesaler list price for all contracted clients.

  Step 3:  To increase your consultation charge by the deficit figure to redress the balance.

  Example:

Loss of medicines margin£150,000.00
LA Clients on contract£42,000.00
SA Clients on contract£60,000.00
Equine Clients contract£2,500.00
Consult fee increase of £6£48,096.00
Balance£2,596.00


  The practice will receive additional benefits that come from a contracted scheme these include reducing the threats posed in relying on volatile medicines sales, small animal vaccination periodicity being only one example.

  However, constant price maintenance will be required as benefits from inflationary price increases will be dramatically reduced.

22 April 2003

Current practice makeup
Number
Monthly
Annual
  
Indicate the number of Large Animal clients
350
  
  
  
Indicate the number of small Animal clients
5000
  
  
  
Indicate the number of Equine Animal clients
100
  
  
  
Indicate the number of other clients
0
  
  
  
Indicate the number of your average full
price consultations
  
668
8,016
  
Indicate your monthly wholesaler turnover.
  
£20,000.00
£240,000.00
  
Indicate average POM % of that turnover.
63%
£12,500.00
£150,000.00
  
What is your POM Markup on list
100%
£12,500.00
£150,000.00
POM Profit
By reducing POM Markup to list price to
0%
-£12,500.00
-£150,000.00
Lost POM Profit




New Client Contracts
  
Number
Annual Fee
  
Large Animal Clients Assuming takeup=50%
175
£240.00
£42,000.00
  
Small Animal Clients Assuming takeup=50%
2500
£24.00
£60,000.00
  
Equine Clients Assuming takeup=50%
50
£50.00
£2,500.00
  
Other Clients Assuming takeup=0%
0
£120.00
£0.00
  
  
  
  
£104,500.00
  
Change required to current consultation Charge
£5.68
£45,500.00
£150,000.00
Regained profit





 
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Prepared 23 October 2003